"стелить" meaning in Russian

See стелить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sʲtʲɪˈlʲitʲ]
Etymology: See Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- / *stl-. Compare Polish ścielić. Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*stьlati|gloss=to spread}} Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*stel-}} Proto-Indo-European *stel-, {{cog|pl|ścielić}} Polish ścielić Head templates: {{ru-verb|стели́ть|impf|pf=постели́ть}} стели́ть • (stelítʹ) impf (perfective постели́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|irreg+p|стели́ть}} Forms: стели́ть [canonical], stelítʹ [romanization], постели́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], стели́ть [imperfective, infinitive], сте́лющий [active, participle, present], стели́вший [active, participle, past], стели́мый [participle, passive, present], сте́ленный [participle, passive, past], стеля́ [adverbial, participle, present], стели́в [adverbial, participle, past], стели́вши [adverbial, participle, past], стелю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду стели́ть [first-person, future, singular], сте́лешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь стели́ть [future, second-person, singular], сте́лет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет стели́ть [future, singular, third-person], сте́лем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем стели́ть [first-person, future, plural], сте́лете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете стели́ть [future, plural, second-person], сте́лют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут стели́ть [future, plural, third-person], стели́ [imperative, singular], стели́те [imperative, plural], стели́л [masculine, past, singular], стели́ли [masculine, past, plural], стели́ла [feminine, past, singular], стели́ли [feminine, past, plural], стели́ло [neuter, past, singular], стели́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to spread, to lay, to make (bed) Synonyms: стлать, застила́ть
    Sense id: en-стелить-ru-verb-0J6aPhLd
  2. (informal) smooth talk Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-стелить-ru-verb-DJSAEDzi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: стлать (stlatʹ) Derived forms: стлать for derived verbs (stlatʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stlatʹ",
      "word": "стлать for derived verbs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stьlati",
        "gloss": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ścielić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ścielić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- / *stl-. Compare Polish ścielić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stelítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ть",
      "roman": "stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лющий",
      "roman": "stéljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́вший",
      "roman": "stelívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́мый",
      "roman": "stelímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ленный",
      "roman": "stélennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стеля́",
      "roman": "steljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́в",
      "roman": "stelív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́вши",
      "roman": "stelívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стелю́",
      "roman": "steljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лешь",
      "roman": "stélešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лет",
      "roman": "stélet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лем",
      "roman": "stélem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лете",
      "roman": "stélete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лют",
      "roman": "stéljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́",
      "roman": "stelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́те",
      "roman": "stelíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́л",
      "roman": "stelíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ла",
      "roman": "stelíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ло",
      "roman": "stelílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стели́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "постели́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стели́ть • (stelítʹ) impf (perfective постели́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "irreg+p",
        "3": "стели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mum is making a bed for me.",
          "roman": "Máma stélet mne postélʹ.",
          "text": "Ма́ма сте́лет мне посте́ль.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When shall we put linoleum on?",
          "roman": "Kogdá búdem stelítʹ linóleum?",
          "text": "Когда́ бу́дем стели́ть лино́леум?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "мя́гко сте́лет, да жёстко спать (proverb)\nmjáxko stélet, da žóstko spatʹ\niron fist in velvet glove, a honey tongue, a heart of gall\n(literally, “he makes a soft bed but it's hard to sleep on it”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, to lay, to make (bed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-стелить-ru-verb-0J6aPhLd",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стлать"
        },
        {
          "word": "застила́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, А. Г. Асмолов, Глубокое:",
          "roman": "Publika poroj daleko za polnočʹ ne rasxoditsja. Sidjat vse kružkom pered rasskazčikom, rty raskryv, i vsemu verjat. On tolʹko svečku pobliže pododvinet i davaj balabolitʹ. Ot jevo ruk teni po stenam da potolku begajut, golos to zyčnyj, to barxatnyj. Tak i stelet. Da, sovratʹ mastera byli. Pričem, vse pogolovno v Glubokom etim pristrastʹjem grešili. I star, i mlad. Pogovarivali, griby v lesu u toj derevenʹki osobyje rosli.",
          "text": "Публика порой далеко за полночь не расходится. Сидят все кружком перед рассказчиком, рты раскрыв, и всему верят. Он только свечку поближе пододвинет и давай балаболить. От его рук тени по стенам да потолку бегают, голос то зычный, то бархатный. Так и стелет. Да, соврать мастера были. Причем, все поголовно в Глубоком этим пристрастьем грешили. И стар, и млад. Поговаривали, грибы в лесу у той деревеньки особые росли.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth talk"
      ],
      "id": "en-стелить-ru-verb-DJSAEDzi",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth talk",
          "smooth talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) smooth talk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stlatʹ",
      "word": "стлать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стелить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "stlatʹ",
      "word": "стлать for derived verbs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*stьlati",
        "gloss": "to spread"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ścielić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ścielić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Proto-Slavic *stьlati (“to spread”), from Proto-Indo-European *stel- / *stl-. Compare Polish ścielić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "стели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stelítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "постели́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ть",
      "roman": "stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лющий",
      "roman": "stéljuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́вший",
      "roman": "stelívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́мый",
      "roman": "stelímyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́ленный",
      "roman": "stélennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стеля́",
      "roman": "steljá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́в",
      "roman": "stelív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́вши",
      "roman": "stelívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стелю́",
      "roman": "steljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdu stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лешь",
      "roman": "stélešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лет",
      "roman": "stélet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdet stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лем",
      "roman": "stélem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdem stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лете",
      "roman": "stélete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdete stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сте́лют",
      "roman": "stéljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут стели́ть",
      "roman": "búdut stelítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́",
      "roman": "stelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́те",
      "roman": "stelíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́л",
      "roman": "stelíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ла",
      "roman": "stelíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ло",
      "roman": "stelílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "стели́ли",
      "roman": "stelíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "стели́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "постели́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "стели́ть • (stelítʹ) impf (perfective постели́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "irreg+p",
        "3": "стели́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mum is making a bed for me.",
          "roman": "Máma stélet mne postélʹ.",
          "text": "Ма́ма сте́лет мне посте́ль.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "When shall we put linoleum on?",
          "roman": "Kogdá búdem stelítʹ linóleum?",
          "text": "Когда́ бу́дем стели́ть лино́леум?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "мя́гко сте́лет, да жёстко спать (proverb)\nmjáxko stélet, da žóstko spatʹ\niron fist in velvet glove, a honey tongue, a heart of gall\n(literally, “he makes a soft bed but it's hard to sleep on it”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread, to lay, to make (bed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "стлать"
        },
        {
          "word": "застила́ть"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Russian quotations",
        "Russian informal terms",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2015, А. Г. Асмолов, Глубокое:",
          "roman": "Publika poroj daleko za polnočʹ ne rasxoditsja. Sidjat vse kružkom pered rasskazčikom, rty raskryv, i vsemu verjat. On tolʹko svečku pobliže pododvinet i davaj balabolitʹ. Ot jevo ruk teni po stenam da potolku begajut, golos to zyčnyj, to barxatnyj. Tak i stelet. Da, sovratʹ mastera byli. Pričem, vse pogolovno v Glubokom etim pristrastʹjem grešili. I star, i mlad. Pogovarivali, griby v lesu u toj derevenʹki osobyje rosli.",
          "text": "Публика порой далеко за полночь не расходится. Сидят все кружком перед рассказчиком, рты раскрыв, и всему верят. Он только свечку поближе пододвинет и давай балаболить. От его рук тени по стенам да потолку бегают, голос то зычный, то бархатный. Так и стелет. Да, соврать мастера были. Причем, все поголовно в Глубоком этим пристрастьем грешили. И стар, и млад. Поговаривали, грибы в лесу у той деревеньки особые росли.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth talk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth talk",
          "smooth talk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) smooth talk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲtʲɪˈlʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stlatʹ",
      "word": "стлать"
    }
  ],
  "word": "стелить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for стелить meaning in Russian (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.