See соха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һуҡа",
"bor": "1",
"t": "wooden plow"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: һуҡа (huqa, “wooden plow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: һуҡа (huqa, “wooden plow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sokha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sokha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sokha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*soxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *soxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*soxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "соха́",
"3": "",
"4": "forked rod"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian соха́ (sohá, “forked rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "соха"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian соха",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "socha",
"3": "",
"4": "statue"
},
"expansion": "Slovak socha (“statue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाखा",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցախ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Armenian ցախ (cʻax, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šakà",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šakà (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "géc",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish géc (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاخ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "šâx"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soxa, akin to Bulgarian соха́ (sohá, “forked rod”), Serbo-Croatian соха/soha, Slovak socha (“statue”). Non-Slavic cognates include Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”), Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”), Armenian ցախ (cʻax, “branch”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), Old Irish géc (“branch”) and Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соха́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soxá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сохи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сох",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соха́",
"roman": "soxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"roman": "sóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохи́",
"roman": "soxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́х",
"roman": "sóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохе́",
"roman": "soxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хам",
"roman": "sóxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соху́",
"roman": "soxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"roman": "sóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохо́й",
"roman": "soxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сохо́ю",
"roman": "soxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хами",
"roman": "sóxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохе́",
"roman": "soxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хах",
"roman": "sóxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "соха́",
"dim": "со́шка"
},
"expansion": "соха́ • (soxá) f inan (genitive сохи́, nominative plural со́хи, genitive plural сох, diminutive со́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ru:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 25 38 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 38 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "plug",
"word": "плуг"
},
{
"roman": "kosúlja",
"word": "косу́ля"
},
{
"roman": "rálo",
"word": "ра́ло"
},
{
"roman": "orálo",
"word": "ора́ло"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "posóšnyj",
"word": "посо́шный"
},
{
"roman": "rassóxa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рассо́ха"
},
{
"roman": "soxátyj",
"word": "соха́тый"
},
{
"roman": "sóška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́шка"
},
{
"roman": "sošník",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сошни́к"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ot soxí",
"word": "от сохи́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sokha, Russian ard (a type of wooden plough/plow with high, horizontal draft-poles and usually two metal-tipped shares, originating in Northern Russia in medieval times and widely used in Russia and nearby countries until the early 20th century)"
],
"id": "en-соха-ru-noun-CyZY4rfT",
"links": [
[
"sokha",
"sokha"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"ard",
"ard"
],
[
"plough",
"plough#English"
],
[
"plow",
"plow#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "pósox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́сох"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:соха"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈxa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-соха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Саха́ (Saxá)"
}
],
"word": "соха"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "plug",
"word": "плуг"
},
{
"roman": "kosúlja",
"word": "косу́ля"
},
{
"roman": "rálo",
"word": "ра́ло"
},
{
"roman": "orálo",
"word": "ора́ло"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "posóšnyj",
"word": "посо́шный"
},
{
"roman": "rassóxa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рассо́ха"
},
{
"roman": "soxátyj",
"word": "соха́тый"
},
{
"roman": "sóška",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "со́шка"
},
{
"roman": "sošník",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сошни́к"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "ot soxí",
"word": "от сохи́"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "һуҡа",
"bor": "1",
"t": "wooden plow"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: һуҡа (huqa, “wooden plow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: һуҡа (huqa, “wooden plow”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sokha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: sokha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: sokha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*soxa",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *soxa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*soxa"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soxa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "соха́",
"3": "",
"4": "forked rod"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian соха́ (sohá, “forked rod”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "соха"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian соха",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "socha",
"3": "",
"4": "statue"
},
"expansion": "Slovak socha (“statue”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शाखा",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰",
"3": "",
"4": "plough"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ցախ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Armenian ցախ (cʻax, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šakà",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šakà (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "géc",
"3": "",
"4": "branch"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish géc (“branch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شاخ",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "šâx"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *soxa, akin to Bulgarian соха́ (sohá, “forked rod”), Serbo-Croatian соха/soha, Slovak socha (“statue”). Non-Slavic cognates include Sanskrit शाखा (śākhā, “branch”), Gothic 𐌷𐍉𐌷𐌰 (hōha, “plough”), Armenian ցախ (cʻax, “branch”), Lithuanian šakà (“branch”), Old Irish géc (“branch”) and Persian شاخ (šâx, “branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "соха́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "soxá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сохи́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сох",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "со́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-d",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "соха́",
"roman": "soxá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"roman": "sóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохи́",
"roman": "soxí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́х",
"roman": "sóx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохе́",
"roman": "soxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хам",
"roman": "sóxam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "соху́",
"roman": "soxú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хи",
"roman": "sóxi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохо́й",
"roman": "soxój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сохо́ю",
"roman": "soxóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хами",
"roman": "sóxami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "сохе́",
"roman": "soxé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "со́хах",
"roman": "sóxax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "соха́",
"dim": "со́шка"
},
"expansion": "соха́ • (soxá) f inan (genitive сохи́, nominative plural со́хи, genitive plural сох, diminutive со́шка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pósox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "по́сох"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Agriculture",
"ru:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"sokha, Russian ard (a type of wooden plough/plow with high, horizontal draft-poles and usually two metal-tipped shares, originating in Northern Russia in medieval times and widely used in Russia and nearby countries until the early 20th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"sokha",
"sokha"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian"
],
[
"ard",
"ard"
],
[
"plough",
"plough#English"
],
[
"plow",
"plow#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:соха"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈxa]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-соха.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Саха́ (Saxá)"
}
],
"word": "соха"
}
Download raw JSONL data for соха meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.