"сопреть" meaning in Russian

See сопреть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sɐˈprʲetʲ]
Etymology: со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|со-|преть<t:to rot; to sweat>}} со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сопре́ть|pf|impf=сопрева́ть|impf2=преть}} сопре́ть • (soprétʹ) pf (imperfective сопрева́ть or преть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|сопре́ть}} Forms: сопре́ть [canonical], soprétʹ [romanization], сопрева́ть [imperfective], преть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], сопре́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сопре́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сопре́в [adverbial, participle, past], сопре́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сопре́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сопре́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сопре́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сопре́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сопре́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сопре́ют [future, plural, third-person], сопре́й [imperative, singular], сопре́йте [imperative, plural], сопре́л [masculine, past, singular], сопре́ли [masculine, past, plural], сопре́ла [feminine, past, singular], сопре́ли [feminine, past, plural], сопре́ло [neuter, past, singular], сопре́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to rot due to high temperature or humidity
    Sense id: en-сопреть-ru-verb-KI-UG~j2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with со- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with со-: 56 44
  2. (colloquial) to sweat Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-сопреть-ru-verb-ZGfmxTxk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "преть<t:to rot; to sweat>"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soprétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопрева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ть",
      "roman": "soprétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́вший",
      "roman": "soprévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́в",
      "roman": "soprév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́вши",
      "roman": "soprévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ю",
      "roman": "sopréju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ешь",
      "roman": "sopréješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ет",
      "roman": "sopréjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ем",
      "roman": "sopréjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ете",
      "roman": "sopréjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ют",
      "roman": "sopréjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́й",
      "roman": "sopréj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́йте",
      "roman": "sopréjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́л",
      "roman": "soprél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ла",
      "roman": "sopréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ло",
      "roman": "soprélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сопрева́ть",
        "impf2": "преть"
      },
      "expansion": "сопре́ть • (soprétʹ) pf (imperfective сопрева́ть or преть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сопре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rot due to high temperature or humidity"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопреть-ru-verb-KI-UG~j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "humidity",
          "humidity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sweat"
      ],
      "id": "en-сопреть-ru-verb-ZGfmxTxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sweat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈprʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопреть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with со-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "со-",
        "3": "преть<t:to rot; to sweat>"
      },
      "expansion": "со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "со- (so-) + преть (pretʹ, “to rot; to sweat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сопре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soprétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопрева́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ть",
      "roman": "soprétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́вший",
      "roman": "soprévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́в",
      "roman": "soprév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́вши",
      "roman": "soprévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ю",
      "roman": "sopréju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ешь",
      "roman": "sopréješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ет",
      "roman": "sopréjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ем",
      "roman": "sopréjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ете",
      "roman": "sopréjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ют",
      "roman": "sopréjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́й",
      "roman": "sopréj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́йте",
      "roman": "sopréjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́л",
      "roman": "soprél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ла",
      "roman": "sopréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ло",
      "roman": "soprélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сопре́ли",
      "roman": "sopréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сопре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сопрева́ть",
        "impf2": "преть"
      },
      "expansion": "сопре́ть • (soprétʹ) pf (imperfective сопрева́ть or преть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "сопре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rot due to high temperature or humidity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rot",
          "rot"
        ],
        [
          "humidity",
          "humidity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sweat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to sweat"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɐˈprʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сопреть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сопреть meaning in Russian (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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