See смахнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for смахнуть meaning in Russian (5.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "махну́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "смахну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сма́хивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ть",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́вший",
"roman": "smaxnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сма́хнутый",
"roman": "smáxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́в",
"roman": "smaxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́вши",
"roman": "smaxnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́",
"roman": "smaxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёшь",
"roman": "smaxnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёт",
"roman": "smaxnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнём",
"roman": "smaxnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёте",
"roman": "smaxnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́т",
"roman": "smaxnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахни́",
"roman": "smaxní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахни́те",
"roman": "smaxníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́л",
"roman": "smaxnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ла",
"roman": "smaxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ло",
"roman": "smaxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "смахну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сма́хивать"
},
"expansion": "смахну́ть • (smaxnútʹ) pf (imperfective сма́хивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "смахну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dust; brush the dust off",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ pylʹ",
"text": "смахну́ть пыль",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to brush away a tear",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ slezú",
"text": "смахну́ть слезу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisk (away, off), to flap (away, off), to flick away, to brush (off)"
],
"id": "en-смахнуть-ru-verb-XejDp34s",
"links": [
[
"whisk",
"whisk"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"flick away",
"flick away"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "maxátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "маха́ть"
},
{
"roman": "maxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "махну́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smɐxˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "смахнуть"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "махну́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + махну́ть (maxnútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "смахну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smaxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "сма́хивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ть",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́вший",
"roman": "smaxnúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сма́хнутый",
"roman": "smáxnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́в",
"roman": "smaxnúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́вши",
"roman": "smaxnúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́",
"roman": "smaxnú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёшь",
"roman": "smaxnjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёт",
"roman": "smaxnjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнём",
"roman": "smaxnjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахнёте",
"roman": "smaxnjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́т",
"roman": "smaxnút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "смахни́",
"roman": "smaxní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахни́те",
"roman": "smaxníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́л",
"roman": "smaxnúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ла",
"roman": "smaxnúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ло",
"roman": "smaxnúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "смахну́ли",
"roman": "smaxnúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "смахну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "сма́хивать"
},
"expansion": "смахну́ть • (smaxnútʹ) pf (imperfective сма́хивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+p",
"3": "смахну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "maxátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "маха́ть"
},
{
"roman": "maxnútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "махну́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to dust; brush the dust off",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ pylʹ",
"text": "смахну́ть пыль",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to brush away a tear",
"roman": "smaxnútʹ slezú",
"text": "смахну́ть слезу́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whisk (away, off), to flap (away, off), to flick away, to brush (off)"
],
"links": [
[
"whisk",
"whisk"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"flick away",
"flick away"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[smɐxˈnutʲ]"
}
],
"word": "смахнуть"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.