"слуга" meaning in Russian

See слуга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sɫʊˈɡa] Audio: Ru-слуга.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga. Cognates include Irish slua, Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sluga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sluga, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sluga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga, {{cog|ga|slua}} Irish slua, {{cog|lt|slaugà||servitude}} Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|слуга́|a=an|f=служа́нка|g=m-an}} слуга́ • (slugá) m anim (genitive слуги́, nominative plural слу́ги, genitive plural слуг, feminine служа́нка) Forms: слуга́ [canonical], slugá [romanization], слуги́ [genitive], слу́ги [nominative, plural], слуг [genitive, plural], служа́нка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], слуга́ [nominative, singular], слу́ги [nominative, plural], слуги́ [genitive, singular], слу́г [genitive, plural], слуге́ [dative, singular], слу́гам [dative, plural], слугу́ [accusative, singular], слу́г [accusative, plural], слуго́й [instrumental, singular], слуго́ю [instrumental, singular], слу́гами [instrumental, plural], слуге́ [prepositional, singular], слу́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. servant Categories (topical): Occupations Related terms: прислужник (prislužnik), служа́нка (služánka), слу́жба (slúžba), служи́ть (služítʹ), служка (služka), услуга (usluga)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "slua"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish slua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slaugà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga. Cognates include Irish slua, Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "слуга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slugá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "служа́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуга́",
      "roman": "slugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ги",
      "roman": "slúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуги́",
      "roman": "slugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́г",
      "roman": "slúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуге́",
      "roman": "slugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гам",
      "roman": "slúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слугу́",
      "roman": "slugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́г",
      "roman": "slúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуго́й",
      "roman": "slugój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуго́ю",
      "roman": "slugóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гами",
      "roman": "slúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуге́",
      "roman": "slugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гах",
      "roman": "slúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "слуга́",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "служа́нка",
        "g": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "слуга́ • (slugá) m anim (genitive слуги́, nominative plural слу́ги, genitive plural слуг, feminine служа́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ru:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-слуга-ru-noun-KVryxVxx",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prislužnik",
          "word": "прислужник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "služánka",
          "word": "служа́нка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "slúžba",
          "word": "слу́жба"
        },
        {
          "roman": "služítʹ",
          "word": "служи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "služka",
          "word": "служка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "usluga",
          "word": "услуга"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫʊˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слуга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слуга"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sluga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sluga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "slua"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish slua",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "slaugà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "servitude"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluga. Cognates include Irish slua, Lithuanian slaugà (“servitude”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "слуга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slugá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "служа́нка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуга́",
      "roman": "slugá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́ги",
      "roman": "slúgi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуги́",
      "roman": "slugí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́г",
      "roman": "slúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуге́",
      "roman": "slugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гам",
      "roman": "slúgam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слугу́",
      "roman": "slugú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́г",
      "roman": "slúg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуго́й",
      "roman": "slugój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуго́ю",
      "roman": "slugóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гами",
      "roman": "slúgami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слуге́",
      "roman": "slugé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "слу́гах",
      "roman": "slúgax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "слуга́",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "служа́нка",
        "g": "m-an"
      },
      "expansion": "слуга́ • (slugá) m anim (genitive слуги́, nominative plural слу́ги, genitive plural слуг, feminine служа́нка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prislužnik",
      "word": "прислужник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "služánka",
      "word": "служа́нка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slúžba",
      "word": "слу́жба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "služítʹ",
      "word": "служи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "služka",
      "word": "служка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "usluga",
      "word": "услуга"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sɫʊˈɡa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-слуга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ru-%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слуга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for слуга meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.