"слабнуть" meaning in Russian

See слабнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈsɫabnʊtʲ]
Etymology: From the root of сла́бый (slábyj) + -нуть (-nutʹ). Head templates: {{ru-verb|сла́бнуть|impf|pf=осла́бнуть|pf2=рассла́бнуть}} сла́бнуть • (slábnutʹ) impf (perfective осла́бнуть or рассла́бнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)|сла́бнуть}} Forms: сла́бнуть [canonical], slábnutʹ [romanization], осла́бнуть [perfective], рассла́бнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], сла́бнуть [imperfective, infinitive], сла́бнущий [active, participle, present], сла́бнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сла́бнув [adverbial, participle, past], сла́бнувши [adverbial, participle, past], сла́бну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду сла́бнуть [first-person, future, singular], сла́бнешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь сла́бнуть [future, second-person, singular], сла́бнет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет сла́бнуть [future, singular, third-person], сла́бнем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем сла́бнуть [first-person, future, plural], сла́бнете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете сла́бнуть [future, plural, second-person], сла́бнут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут сла́бнуть [future, plural, third-person], сла́бни [imperative, singular], сла́бните [imperative, plural], сла́б [masculine, past, singular], сла́бнул [masculine, past, singular], сла́бли [masculine, past, plural], сла́бла [feminine, past, singular], сла́бли [feminine, past, plural], сла́бло [neuter, past, singular], сла́бли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to weaken, to become weak or weaker Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-слабнуть-ru-verb-UsLwaLbt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. (colloquial) to slacken, to become slack or slacker Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-слабнуть-ru-verb-bUcW~~wE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: слабе́ть (slabétʹ) Related terms: сла́бый (slábyj), сла́бо (slábo), сла́бость (slábostʹ), слабина́ (slabiná)
{
  "etymology_text": "From the root of сла́бый (slábyj) + -нуть (-nutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slábnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рассла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнущий",
      "roman": "slábnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнувший",
      "roman": "slábnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнув",
      "roman": "slábnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнувши",
      "roman": "slábnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бну",
      "roman": "slábnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнешь",
      "roman": "slábnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнет",
      "roman": "slábnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнем",
      "roman": "slábnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнете",
      "roman": "slábnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнут",
      "roman": "slábnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бни",
      "roman": "slábni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бните",
      "roman": "slábnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́б",
      "roman": "sláb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнул",
      "roman": "slábnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бла",
      "roman": "slábla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бло",
      "roman": "sláblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сла́бнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осла́бнуть",
        "pf2": "рассла́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сла́бнуть • (slábnutʹ) impf (perfective осла́бнуть or рассла́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "сла́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slábyj",
      "word": "сла́бый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slábo",
      "word": "сла́бо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slábostʹ",
      "word": "сла́бость"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slabiná",
      "word": "слабина́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to become weak or weaker"
      ],
      "id": "en-слабнуть-ru-verb-UsLwaLbt",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to weaken, to become weak or weaker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slacken, to become slack or slacker"
      ],
      "id": "en-слабнуть-ru-verb-bUcW~~wE",
      "links": [
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "slack",
          "slack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to slacken, to become slack or slacker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɫabnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "slabétʹ",
      "word": "слабе́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слабнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of сла́бый (slábyj) + -нуть (-nutʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slábnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "осла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рассла́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнущий",
      "roman": "slábnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнувший",
      "roman": "slábnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнув",
      "roman": "slábnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнувши",
      "roman": "slábnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бну",
      "roman": "slábnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнешь",
      "roman": "slábnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнет",
      "roman": "slábnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнем",
      "roman": "slábnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнете",
      "roman": "slábnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнут",
      "roman": "slábnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут сла́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut slábnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бни",
      "roman": "slábni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бните",
      "roman": "slábnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́б",
      "roman": "sláb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бнул",
      "roman": "slábnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бла",
      "roman": "slábla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бло",
      "roman": "sláblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сла́бли",
      "roman": "slábli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сла́бнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "осла́бнуть",
        "pf2": "рассла́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "сла́бнуть • (slábnutʹ) impf (perfective осла́бнуть or рассла́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "сла́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "slábyj",
      "word": "сла́бый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slábo",
      "word": "сла́бо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slábostʹ",
      "word": "сла́бость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slabiná",
      "word": "слабина́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weaken, to become weak or weaker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to weaken, to become weak or weaker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to slacken, to become slack or slacker"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "slack",
          "slack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to slacken, to become slack or slacker"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsɫabnʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "slabétʹ",
      "word": "слабе́ть"
    }
  ],
  "word": "слабнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for слабнуть meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.