"сгореть" meaning in Russian

See сгореть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɡɐˈrʲetʲ] Audio: Ru-сгореть.ogg
Etymology: с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|с-|горе́ть}} с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|сгоре́ть|pf|impf=сгора́ть|impf2=горе́ть}} сгоре́ть • (sgorétʹ) pf (imperfective сгора́ть or горе́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|5b|сгоре́ть}} Forms: сгоре́ть [canonical], sgorétʹ [romanization], сгора́ть [imperfective], горе́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], сгоре́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], сгоре́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], сгоре́в [adverbial, participle, past], сгоре́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], сгорю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], сгори́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], сгори́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], сгори́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], сгори́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], сгоря́т [future, plural, third-person], сгори́ [imperative, singular], сгори́те [imperative, plural], сгоре́л [masculine, past, singular], сгоре́ли [masculine, past, plural], сгоре́ла [feminine, past, singular], сгоре́ли [feminine, past, plural], сгоре́ло [neuter, past, singular], сгоре́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to burn out(to finish burning out), to burn down
    Sense id: en-сгореть-ru-verb-g0BmtWv3 Categories (other): Combustion, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with с- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 38 26 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with с-: 38 25 20 17
  2. to be burned, be used up
    Sense id: en-сгореть-ru-verb-qXj4cMK5
  3. to burn (intransitive)
    Sense id: en-сгореть-ru-verb-WlebM-JC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 3 41 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 2 42 29 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 38 26
  4. to burn oneself out
    Sense id: en-сгореть-ru-verb-i8Q~MfmH Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 38 26
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгора́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ть",
      "roman": "sgorétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́вший",
      "roman": "sgorévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́в",
      "roman": "sgorév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́вши",
      "roman": "sgorévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгорю́",
      "roman": "sgorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́шь",
      "roman": "sgoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́т",
      "roman": "sgorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́м",
      "roman": "sgorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́те",
      "roman": "sgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоря́т",
      "roman": "sgorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́",
      "roman": "sgorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́те",
      "roman": "sgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́л",
      "roman": "sgorél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ла",
      "roman": "sgoréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ло",
      "roman": "sgorélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгоре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгора́ть",
        "impf2": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сгоре́ть • (sgorétʹ) pf (imperfective сгора́ть or горе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "сгоре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Combustion",
          "orig": "ru:Combustion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 38 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn out(to finish burning out), to burn down"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгореть-ru-verb-g0BmtWv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn out",
          "burn out"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be burned, be used up"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгореть-ru-verb-qXj4cMK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "used up",
          "used up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 41 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 2 42 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 38 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "сгоре́ть от стыда́ to burn with shame"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (intransitive)"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгореть-ru-verb-WlebM-JC",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 38 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn oneself out"
      ],
      "id": "en-сгореть-ru-verb-i8Q~MfmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡɐˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сгореть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгореть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "с-",
        "3": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "с- (s-) + горе́ть (gorétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sgorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгора́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горе́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ть",
      "roman": "sgorétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́вший",
      "roman": "sgorévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́в",
      "roman": "sgorév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́вши",
      "roman": "sgorévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгорю́",
      "roman": "sgorjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́шь",
      "roman": "sgoríšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́т",
      "roman": "sgorít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́м",
      "roman": "sgorím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́те",
      "roman": "sgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоря́т",
      "roman": "sgorját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́",
      "roman": "sgorí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгори́те",
      "roman": "sgoríte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́л",
      "roman": "sgorél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ла",
      "roman": "sgoréla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ло",
      "roman": "sgorélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сгоре́ли",
      "roman": "sgoréli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "сгоре́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "сгора́ть",
        "impf2": "горе́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "сгоре́ть • (sgorétʹ) pf (imperfective сгора́ть or горе́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "сгоре́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Combustion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn out(to finish burning out), to burn down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn out",
          "burn out"
        ],
        [
          "burn down",
          "burn down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be burned, be used up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "used up",
          "used up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "сгоре́ть от стыда́ to burn with shame"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burn (intransitive)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burn oneself out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "out",
          "out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɡɐˈrʲetʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сгореть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "сгореть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сгореть meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.