See свалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "вали́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вали́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ть",
"roman": "svalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́вший",
"roman": "svalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́ленный",
"roman": "sválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́в",
"roman": "svalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́вши",
"roman": "svalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свалю́",
"roman": "svaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лишь",
"roman": "sválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лит",
"roman": "sválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лим",
"roman": "sválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лите",
"roman": "sválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лят",
"roman": "sváljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́",
"roman": "svalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́те",
"roman": "svalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́л",
"roman": "svalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ла",
"roman": "svalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ло",
"roman": "svalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свали́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "вали́ть",
"impf2": "сва́ливать"
},
"expansion": "свали́ть • (svalítʹ) pf (imperfective вали́ть or сва́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "свали́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to knock down, to knock over, to fell"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-Qv4ZUCoK",
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"knock over",
"knock over"
],
[
"fell",
"fell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock down, to knock over, to fell"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to drop, to throw down"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-jzSQlaQV",
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drop, to throw down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to dump, to carelessly drop (many things in one place)"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb--cWKnDE8",
"links": [
[
"dump",
"dump"
],
[
"carelessly",
"carelessly"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dump, to carelessly drop (many things in one place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get rid of (something unpleasant)"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-eJkTOxeF",
"links": [
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to get rid of (something unpleasant)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to overthrow"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-5YKOTfW9",
"links": [
[
"overthrow",
"overthrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to overthrow"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to deprive of strength, to weaken, to overcome (of sleep, an illness, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-AZP2-2qY",
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to deprive of strength, to weaken, to overcome (of sleep, an illness, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 6 7 3 8 8 51 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 4 4 5 7 60 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 4 3 9 11 53 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 14 8 8 10 12 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shift the blame for (something to someone), to pass the buck"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-OTX5vk7D",
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"pass the buck",
"pass the buck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to shift the blame for (something to someone), to pass the buck"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to go away, to scram; to emigrate (temporarily or permanently)"
],
"id": "en-свалить-ru-verb-EDQFWWjd",
"links": [
[
"go away",
"go away"
],
[
"scram",
"scram"
],
[
"emigrate",
"emigrate"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, intransitive) to go away, to scram; to emigrate (temporarily or permanently)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-свалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "свалить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with с-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "с-",
"3": "вали́ть"
},
"expansion": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "с- (s-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "свали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "svalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вали́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ть",
"roman": "svalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́вший",
"roman": "svalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́ленный",
"roman": "sválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́в",
"roman": "svalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́вши",
"roman": "svalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свалю́",
"roman": "svaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лишь",
"roman": "sválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лит",
"roman": "sválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лим",
"roman": "sválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лите",
"roman": "sválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сва́лят",
"roman": "sváljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́",
"roman": "svalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́те",
"roman": "svalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́л",
"roman": "svalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ла",
"roman": "svalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ло",
"roman": "svalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "свали́ли",
"roman": "svalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "свали́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "вали́ть",
"impf2": "сва́ливать"
},
"expansion": "свали́ть • (svalítʹ) pf (imperfective вали́ть or сва́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "свали́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to knock down, to knock over, to fell"
],
"links": [
[
"knock down",
"knock down"
],
[
"knock over",
"knock over"
],
[
"fell",
"fell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to knock down, to knock over, to fell"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drop, to throw down"
],
"links": [
[
"drop",
"drop"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
],
[
"down",
"down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drop, to throw down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dump, to carelessly drop (many things in one place)"
],
"links": [
[
"dump",
"dump"
],
[
"carelessly",
"carelessly"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to dump, to carelessly drop (many things in one place)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get rid of (something unpleasant)"
],
"links": [
[
"get rid of",
"get rid of"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to get rid of (something unpleasant)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to overthrow"
],
"links": [
[
"overthrow",
"overthrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to overthrow"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to deprive of strength, to weaken, to overcome (of sleep, an illness, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"weaken",
"weaken"
],
[
"overcome",
"overcome"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to deprive of strength, to weaken, to overcome (of sleep, an illness, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shift the blame for (something to someone), to pass the buck"
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"pass the buck",
"pass the buck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, figurative, transitive) to shift the blame for (something to someone), to pass the buck"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go away, to scram; to emigrate (temporarily or permanently)"
],
"links": [
[
"go away",
"go away"
],
[
"scram",
"scram"
],
[
"emigrate",
"emigrate"
]
],
"qualifier": "low colloquial",
"raw_glosses": [
"(low colloquial, intransitive) to go away, to scram; to emigrate (temporarily or permanently)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[svɐˈlʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-свалить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Ru-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "свалить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for свалить meaning in Russian (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.