"рынок" meaning in Russian

See рынок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈrɨnək] Audio: Ru-рынок.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish rynek. Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”). Further from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”) (akin to Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-, whence Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ, whence Russian круг (krug)), from Proto-Indo-European *sker-. Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring). Etymology templates: {{dercat|ru|gmh|gem-pro}}, {{root|ru|ine-pro|*sker-|id=turn}}, {{bor+|ru|pl|rynek}} Borrowed from Polish rynek, {{der|ru|gem-pro|*hringaz||ring}} Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*(s)krengʰ-||ring, circle}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”), {{cog|ine-pro|*krongʰ-o-}} Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-, {{m+|sla-pro|*krǫgъ}} Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ, {{m+|ru|круг}} Russian круг (krug), {{der|ru|ine-pro|*sker-|id=turn}} Proto-Indo-European *sker-, {{doublet|ru|ранг|ринг}} Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ры́нок|*|adj=ры́ночный|dim=ры́ночек}} ры́нок • (rýnok) m inan (genitive ры́нка, nominative plural ры́нки, genitive plural ры́нков, relational adjective ры́ночный, diminutive ры́ночек) Forms: ры́нок [canonical], rýnok [romanization], ры́нка [genitive], ры́нки [nominative, plural], ры́нков [genitive, plural], ры́ночный [adjective, relational], ры́ночек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ры́нок [nominative, singular], ры́нки [nominative, plural], ры́нка [genitive, singular], ры́нков [genitive, plural], ры́нку [dative, singular], ры́нкам [dative, plural], ры́нок [accusative, singular], ры́нки [accusative, plural], ры́нком [instrumental, singular], ры́нками [instrumental, plural], ры́нке [prepositional, singular], ры́нках [plural, prepositional], ры́нокъ [alternative]
  1. marketplace, market Wikipedia link: ru:рынок Synonyms: база́р Derived forms: ры́ночник (rýnočnik) [animate, masculine], мини-ры́нок (mini-rýnok) [masculine], блоши́ный ры́нок (blošínyj rýnok) [masculine], Phrases, не вписа́ться в ры́нок (ne vpisátʹsja v rýnok) [perfective] Related terms: Borrowed, ранг (english: rang) [masculine], ранжи́р (ranžír) [masculine], ринг (english: ring) [masculine], Native, круг (krug) [masculine], база́р (bazár) [masculine]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ырыынак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: ырыынак (ırıınak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: ырыынак (ırıınak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "rynek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rynek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hringaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)krengʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ring, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*krongʰ-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian круг (krug)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ранг",
        "3": "ринг"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish rynek. Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”). Further from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”) (akin to Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-, whence Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ, whence Russian круг (krug)), from Proto-Indo-European *sker-. Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́ночный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́ночек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "roman": "rýnki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нка",
      "roman": "rýnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нков",
      "roman": "rýnkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нку",
      "roman": "rýnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нкам",
      "roman": "rýnkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "roman": "rýnki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нком",
      "roman": "rýnkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нками",
      "roman": "rýnkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нке",
      "roman": "rýnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нках",
      "roman": "rýnkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нокъ",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ры́нок",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "ры́ночный",
        "dim": "ры́ночек"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́нок • (rýnok) m inan (genitive ры́нка, nominative plural ры́нки, genitive plural ры́нков, relational adjective ры́ночный, diminutive ры́ночек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rýnočnik",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ры́ночник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mini-rýnok",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мини-ры́нок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "blošínyj rýnok",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "блоши́ный ры́нок"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phrases"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ne vpisátʹsja v rýnok",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "не вписа́ться в ры́нок"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "stock market, equity market",
          "roman": "fóndovyj rýnok",
          "text": "фо́ндовый ры́нок",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "demand within the domestic market",
          "roman": "spros na vnútrennem rýnke",
          "text": "спрос на вну́треннем ры́нке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marketplace, market"
      ],
      "id": "en-рынок-ru-noun-pOHG~qwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "marketplace",
          "marketplace"
        ],
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Borrowed"
        },
        {
          "english": "rang",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ранг"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ranžír",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ранжи́р"
        },
        {
          "english": "ring",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ринг"
        },
        {
          "word": "Native"
        },
        {
          "roman": "krug",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "круг"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazár",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "база́р"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "база́р"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:рынок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɨnək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рынок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рынок"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rýnočnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ры́ночник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mini-rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мини-ры́нок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blošínyj rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блоши́ный ры́нок"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ne vpisátʹsja v rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "не вписа́ться в ры́нок"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "ырыынак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: ырыынак (ırıınak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: ырыынак (ırıınak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "rynek"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish rynek",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hringaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ring"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)krengʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ring, circle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*krongʰ-o-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*krǫgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "круг"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian круг (krug)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sker-",
        "id": "turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sker-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ранг",
        "3": "ринг"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish rynek. Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *hringaz (“ring”). Further from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krengʰ- (“ring, circle”) (akin to Proto-Indo-European *krongʰ-o-, whence Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ, whence Russian круг (krug)), from Proto-Indo-European *sker-. Doublet of ранг (rang) and ринг (ring).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нков",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́ночный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́ночек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "roman": "rýnki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нка",
      "roman": "rýnka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нков",
      "roman": "rýnkov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нку",
      "roman": "rýnku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нкам",
      "roman": "rýnkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нок",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нки",
      "roman": "rýnki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нком",
      "roman": "rýnkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нками",
      "roman": "rýnkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нке",
      "roman": "rýnke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нках",
      "roman": "rýnkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ры́нокъ",
      "roman": "rýnok",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ры́нок",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "ры́ночный",
        "dim": "ры́ночек"
      },
      "expansion": "ры́нок • (rýnok) m inan (genitive ры́нка, nominative plural ры́нки, genitive plural ры́нков, relational adjective ры́ночный, diminutive ры́ночек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "english": "rang",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ranžír",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ранжи́р"
    },
    {
      "english": "ring",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ринг"
    },
    {
      "word": "Native"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krug",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "круг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazár",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "база́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Russian terms derived from Polish",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sker- (turn)",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "stock market, equity market",
          "roman": "fóndovyj rýnok",
          "text": "фо́ндовый ры́нок",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "demand within the domestic market",
          "roman": "spros na vnútrennem rýnke",
          "text": "спрос на вну́треннем ры́нке",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marketplace, market"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marketplace",
          "marketplace"
        ],
        [
          "market",
          "market"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "база́р"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:рынок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrɨnək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рынок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рынок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рынок meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.