"ронять" meaning in Russian

See ронять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [rɐˈnʲætʲ] Audio: Ru-ронять.ogg
Etymology: From ронить (ronitʹ), from Old East Slavic ронити (roniti), from Proto-Slavic *roniti. Cognate with Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити, Polish ronić. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|ронити}} Old East Slavic ронити (roniti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*roniti}} Proto-Slavic *roniti, {{cog|sh|ро̀нити}} Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити, {{cog|pl|ronić}} Polish ronić Head templates: {{ru-verb|роня́ть|impf|pf=урони́ть}} роня́ть • (ronjátʹ) impf (perfective урони́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|роня́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: роня́ть [canonical], ronjátʹ [romanization], урони́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], роня́ть [imperfective, infinitive], роня́ющий [active, participle, present], роня́вший [active, participle, past], роня́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], роня́я [adverbial, participle, present], роня́в [adverbial, participle, past], роня́вши [adverbial, participle, past], роня́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду роня́ть [first-person, future, singular], роня́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь роня́ть [future, second-person, singular], роня́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет роня́ть [future, singular, third-person], роня́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем роня́ть [first-person, future, plural], роня́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете роня́ть [future, plural, second-person], роня́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут роня́ть [future, plural, third-person], роня́й [imperative, singular], роня́йте [imperative, plural], роня́л [masculine, past, singular], роня́ли [masculine, past, plural], роня́ла [feminine, past, singular], роня́ли [feminine, past, plural], роня́ло [neuter, past, singular], роня́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drop (something), usually unintentionally Related terms: броса́ть (brosátʹ)
    Sense id: en-ронять-ru-verb-G0TtRi~t Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: вы́ронить (výronitʹ), зарони́ть (zaronítʹ), нароня́ть (naronjátʹ), оброни́ть (obronítʹ), пороня́ть (poronjátʹ), пророни́ть (proronítʹ), разроня́ть (razronjátʹ), роня́ться (ronjátʹsja), срони́ть (sronítʹ), урони́ть (uronítʹ), уро́н (urón)

Download JSONL data for ронять meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ронити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ронити (roniti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*roniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roniti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ро̀нити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ronić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ronić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ронить (ronitʹ), from Old East Slavic ронити (roniti), from Proto-Slavic *roniti.\nCognate with Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити, Polish ronić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "урони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ть",
      "roman": "ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ющий",
      "roman": "ronjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́вший",
      "roman": "ronjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́емый",
      "roman": "ronjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́я",
      "roman": "ronjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́в",
      "roman": "ronjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́вши",
      "roman": "ronjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ю",
      "roman": "ronjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ешь",
      "roman": "ronjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ет",
      "roman": "ronjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ем",
      "roman": "ronjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ете",
      "roman": "ronjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ют",
      "roman": "ronjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́й",
      "roman": "ronjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́йте",
      "roman": "ronjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́л",
      "roman": "ronjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ла",
      "roman": "ronjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ло",
      "roman": "ronjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "урони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "роня́ть • (ronjátʹ) impf (perfective урони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "роня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "výronitʹ",
          "word": "вы́ронить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaronítʹ",
          "word": "зарони́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naronjátʹ",
          "word": "нароня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obronítʹ",
          "word": "оброни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poronjátʹ",
          "word": "пороня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proronítʹ",
          "word": "пророни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "razronjátʹ",
          "word": "разроня́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ronjátʹsja",
          "word": "роня́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sronítʹ",
          "word": "срони́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uronítʹ",
          "word": "урони́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "urón",
          "word": "уро́н"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drop (something), usually unintentionally"
      ],
      "id": "en-ронять-ru-verb-G0TtRi~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "unintentionally",
          "unintentionally"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "brosátʹ",
          "word": "броса́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ронять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ронять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "výronitʹ",
      "word": "вы́ронить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaronítʹ",
      "word": "зарони́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naronjátʹ",
      "word": "нароня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obronítʹ",
      "word": "оброни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poronjátʹ",
      "word": "пороня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proronítʹ",
      "word": "пророни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razronjátʹ",
      "word": "разроня́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ronjátʹsja",
      "word": "роня́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sronítʹ",
      "word": "срони́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uronítʹ",
      "word": "урони́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "urón",
      "word": "уро́н"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ронити"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ронити (roniti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*roniti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *roniti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ро̀нити"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ronić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ronić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ронить (ronitʹ), from Old East Slavic ронити (roniti), from Proto-Slavic *roniti.\nCognate with Serbo-Croatian ро̀нити, Polish ronić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "роня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "урони́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ть",
      "roman": "ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ющий",
      "roman": "ronjájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́вший",
      "roman": "ronjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́емый",
      "roman": "ronjájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́я",
      "roman": "ronjája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́в",
      "roman": "ronjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́вши",
      "roman": "ronjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ю",
      "roman": "ronjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdu ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ешь",
      "roman": "ronjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ет",
      "roman": "ronjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdet ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ем",
      "roman": "ronjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdem ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ете",
      "roman": "ronjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdete ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ют",
      "roman": "ronjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут роня́ть",
      "roman": "búdut ronjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́й",
      "roman": "ronjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́йте",
      "roman": "ronjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́л",
      "roman": "ronjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ла",
      "roman": "ronjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ло",
      "roman": "ronjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роня́ли",
      "roman": "ronjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "роня́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "урони́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "роня́ть • (ronjátʹ) impf (perfective урони́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "роня́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brosátʹ",
      "word": "броса́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drop (something), usually unintentionally"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "unintentionally",
          "unintentionally"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rɐˈnʲætʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ронять.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Ru-%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ронять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.