"ретроград" meaning in Russian

See ретроград in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat] Audio: Ru-ретроград.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin retrogradus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|la|retrogradus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin retrogradus, {{bor+|ru|la|retrogradus}} Borrowed from Latin retrogradus Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ретрогра́д|a=an|f=ретрогра́дка}} ретрогра́д • (retrográd) m anim (genitive ретрогра́да, nominative plural ретрогра́ды, genitive plural ретрогра́дов, feminine ретрогра́дка) Forms: ретрогра́д [canonical], retrográd [romanization], ретрогра́да [genitive], ретрогра́ды [nominative, plural], ретрогра́дов [genitive, plural], ретрогра́дка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ретрогра́д [nominative, singular], ретрогра́ды [nominative, plural], ретрогра́да [genitive, singular], ретрогра́дов [genitive, plural], ретрогра́ду [dative, singular], ретрогра́дам [dative, plural], ретрогра́да [accusative, singular], ретрогра́дов [accusative, plural], ретрогра́дом [instrumental, singular], ретрогра́дами [instrumental, plural], ретрогра́де [prepositional, singular], ретрогра́дах [plural, prepositional]
  1. retrograde

Download JSON data for ретроград meaning in Russian (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrogradus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retrogradus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrogradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin retrogradus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin retrogradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrográd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́д",
      "roman": "retrográd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ды",
      "roman": "retrogrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "roman": "retrográda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "roman": "retrográdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ду",
      "roman": "retrográdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дам",
      "roman": "retrográdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "roman": "retrográda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "roman": "retrográdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дом",
      "roman": "retrográdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дами",
      "roman": "retrográdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́де",
      "roman": "retrográde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дах",
      "roman": "retrográdax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ретрогра́д",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "ретрогра́дка"
      },
      "expansion": "ретрогра́д • (retrográd) m anim (genitive ретрогра́да, nominative plural ретрогра́ды, genitive plural ретрогра́дов, feminine ретрогра́дка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde"
      ],
      "id": "en-ретроград-ru-noun-SL~qHtwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ретроград.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ретроград"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrogradus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin retrogradus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrogradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin retrogradus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin retrogradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "retrográd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́д",
      "roman": "retrográd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ды",
      "roman": "retrogrády",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "roman": "retrográda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "roman": "retrográdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́ду",
      "roman": "retrográdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дам",
      "roman": "retrográdam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́да",
      "roman": "retrográda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дов",
      "roman": "retrográdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дом",
      "roman": "retrográdom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дами",
      "roman": "retrográdami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́де",
      "roman": "retrográde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ретрогра́дах",
      "roman": "retrográdax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ретрогра́д",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "ретрогра́дка"
      },
      "expansion": "ретрогра́д • (retrográd) m anim (genitive ретрогра́да, nominative plural ретрогра́ды, genitive plural ретрогра́дов, feminine ретрогра́дка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʲɪtrɐˈɡrat]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ретроград.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ретроград"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.