"рез" meaning in Russian

See рез in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rʲes] Audio: Ru-рез.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ. Cognate with Czech řez, Polish rzeź. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*rězъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *rězъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*rězъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ, {{cog|cs|řez}} Czech řez, {{cog|pl|rzeź}} Polish rzeź Head templates: {{ru-noun+|рез}} рез • (rez) m inan (genitive ре́за, nominative plural ре́зы, genitive plural ре́зов) Forms: rez [romanization], ре́за [genitive], ре́зы [nominative, plural], ре́зов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ре́з [nominative, singular], ре́зы [nominative, plural], ре́за [genitive, singular], ре́зов [genitive, plural], ре́зу [dative, singular], ре́зам [dative, plural], ре́з [accusative, singular], ре́зы [accusative, plural], ре́зом [instrumental, singular], ре́зами [instrumental, plural], ре́зе [prepositional, singular], ре́зах [plural, prepositional], рѣзъ [alternative]
  1. cut
    Sense id: en-рез-ru-noun-N4v85c2i
  2. slice
    Sense id: en-рез-ru-noun-A~2wZdlW
  3. (technology) a cutting method
    Sense id: en-рез-ru-noun-nfTPlpIz Categories (other): Technology Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, technology
  4. (archaic) in Kyivan Rus, the profit or percentage of money given on loan Tags: archaic Synonyms: прибыль
    Sense id: en-рез-ru-noun-ZZT9N4P7 Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, History of Belarus, History of Russia, History of Ukraine Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 37 1 1 4 54 1 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 1 1 5 64 1 1 0 1 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 15 83 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 20 76 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 2 19 77 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 18 18 22 42 Disambiguation of History of Belarus: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of History of Russia: 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of History of Ukraine: 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: головоре́з (golovoréz), жопоре́з (žoporéz), отре́з (otréz), поре́з (poréz), проре́з (proréz), разре́з (razréz), реза́к (rezák) (english: a large knife, a butcher), ре́зание (rézanije) (english: the act of cutting), русоре́з (rusoréz) Related terms: ре́зать (rézatʹ)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "golovoréz",
      "word": "головоре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žoporéz",
      "word": "жопоре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "otréz",
      "word": "отре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "poréz",
      "word": "поре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "proréz",
      "word": "проре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "razréz",
      "word": "разре́з"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a large knife, a butcher",
      "roman": "rezák",
      "word": "реза́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the act of cutting",
      "roman": "rézanije",
      "word": "ре́зание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rusoréz",
      "word": "русоре́з"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rězъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rězъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rězъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "řez"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech řez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rzeź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rzeź",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ. Cognate with Czech řez, Polish rzeź.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́з",
      "roman": "réz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "roman": "rézy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́за",
      "roman": "réza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зов",
      "roman": "rézov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зу",
      "roman": "rézu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зам",
      "roman": "rézam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́з",
      "roman": "réz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "roman": "rézy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зом",
      "roman": "rézom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зами",
      "roman": "rézami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зе",
      "roman": "réze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зах",
      "roman": "rézax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рѣзъ",
      "roman": "rěz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рез"
      },
      "expansion": "рез • (rez) m inan (genitive ре́за, nominative plural ре́зы, genitive plural ре́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "rézatʹ",
      "word": "ре́зать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-рез-ru-noun-N4v85c2i",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slice"
      ],
      "id": "en-рез-ru-noun-A~2wZdlW",
      "links": [
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Technology",
          "orig": "ru:Technology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cutting method"
      ],
      "id": "en-рез-ru-noun-nfTPlpIz",
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) a cutting method"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 1 1 4 54 1 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 1 1 5 64 1 1 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 15 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 20 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 19 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History of Belarus",
          "orig": "ru:History of Belarus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History of Russia",
          "orig": "ru:History of Russia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "History of Ukraine",
          "orig": "ru:History of Ukraine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in Kyivan Rus, the profit or percentage of money given on loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-рез-ru-noun-ZZT9N4P7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyivan Rus",
          "Kyivan Rus"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) in Kyivan Rus, the profit or percentage of money given on loan"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прибыль"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʲes]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рез"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:History of Belarus",
    "ru:History of Russia",
    "ru:History of Ukraine"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "golovoréz",
      "word": "головоре́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žoporéz",
      "word": "жопоре́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otréz",
      "word": "отре́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poréz",
      "word": "поре́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proréz",
      "word": "проре́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "razréz",
      "word": "разре́з"
    },
    {
      "english": "a large knife, a butcher",
      "roman": "rezák",
      "word": "реза́к"
    },
    {
      "english": "the act of cutting",
      "roman": "rézanije",
      "word": "ре́зание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rusoréz",
      "word": "русоре́з"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rězъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rězъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*rězъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "řez"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech řez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rzeź"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish rzeź",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rězъ. Cognate with Czech řez, Polish rzeź.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́з",
      "roman": "réz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "roman": "rézy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́за",
      "roman": "réza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зов",
      "roman": "rézov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зу",
      "roman": "rézu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зам",
      "roman": "rézam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́з",
      "roman": "réz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зы",
      "roman": "rézy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зом",
      "roman": "rézom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зами",
      "roman": "rézami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зе",
      "roman": "réze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ре́зах",
      "roman": "rézax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рѣзъ",
      "roman": "rěz",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "рез"
      },
      "expansion": "рез • (rez) m inan (genitive ре́за, nominative plural ре́зы, genitive plural ре́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rézatʹ",
      "word": "ре́зать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slice",
          "slice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Technology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cutting method"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(technology) a cutting method"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "technology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in Kyivan Rus, the profit or percentage of money given on loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kyivan Rus",
          "Kyivan Rus"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "percentage",
          "percentage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) in Kyivan Rus, the profit or percentage of money given on loan"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прибыль"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʲes]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-рез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "рез"
}

Download raw JSONL data for рез meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.