"ратовать" meaning in Russian

See ратовать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈratəvətʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps from рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|рать|-овать}} рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ра́товать|impf}} ра́товать • (rátovatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|2a|ра́товать}} Forms: ра́товать [canonical], rátovatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ра́товать [imperfective, infinitive], ра́тующий [active, participle, present], ра́товавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], ра́туя [adverbial, participle, present], ра́товав [adverbial, participle, past], ра́товавши [adverbial, participle, past], ра́тую [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ра́товать [first-person, future, singular], ра́туешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ра́товать [future, second-person, singular], ра́тует [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ра́товать [future, singular, third-person], ра́туем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ра́товать [first-person, future, plural], ра́туете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ра́товать [future, plural, second-person], ра́туют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ра́товать [future, plural, third-person], ра́туй [imperative, singular], ра́туйте [imperative, plural], ра́товал [masculine, past, singular], ра́товали [masculine, past, plural], ра́товала [feminine, past, singular], ра́товали [feminine, past, plural], ра́товало [neuter, past, singular], ра́товали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (literary) to fight (for), to stand up (for) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-ратовать-ru-verb-EUjJEnT7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -овать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -овать: 79 21
  2. (literary) to declaim (against), to inveigh (against) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-ратовать-ru-verb-AiNMAJyH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пора́товать (porátovatʹ) Related terms: рать (ratʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porátovatʹ",
      "word": "пора́товать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рать",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́товать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rátovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товать",
      "roman": "rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тующий",
      "roman": "rátujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товавший",
      "roman": "rátovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туя",
      "roman": "rátuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товав",
      "roman": "rátovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товавши",
      "roman": "rátovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тую",
      "roman": "rátuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdu rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туешь",
      "roman": "rátuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тует",
      "roman": "rátujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdet rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туем",
      "roman": "rátujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdem rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туете",
      "roman": "rátujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdete rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туют",
      "roman": "rátujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdut rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туй",
      "roman": "rátuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туйте",
      "roman": "rátujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товал",
      "roman": "rátoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товала",
      "roman": "rátovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товало",
      "roman": "rátovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́товать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́товать • (rátovatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "ра́товать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ratʹ",
      "word": "рать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (for), to stand up (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ратовать-ru-verb-EUjJEnT7",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to fight (for), to stand up (for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to declaim (against), to inveigh (against)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ратовать-ru-verb-AiNMAJyH",
      "links": [
        [
          "declaim",
          "declaim"
        ],
        [
          "inveigh",
          "inveigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to declaim (against), to inveigh (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈratəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ратовать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "porátovatʹ",
      "word": "пора́товать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "рать",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from рать (ratʹ) + -овать (-ovatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ра́товать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rátovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товать",
      "roman": "rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тующий",
      "roman": "rátujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товавший",
      "roman": "rátovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туя",
      "roman": "rátuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товав",
      "roman": "rátovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товавши",
      "roman": "rátovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тую",
      "roman": "rátuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdu rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туешь",
      "roman": "rátuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́тует",
      "roman": "rátujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdet rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туем",
      "roman": "rátujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdem rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туете",
      "roman": "rátujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdete rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туют",
      "roman": "rátujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ра́товать",
      "roman": "búdut rátovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туй",
      "roman": "rátuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́туйте",
      "roman": "rátujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товал",
      "roman": "rátoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товала",
      "roman": "rátovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товало",
      "roman": "rátovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ра́товали",
      "roman": "rátovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ра́товать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "ра́товать • (rátovatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "2a",
        "3": "ра́товать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ratʹ",
      "word": "рать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight (for), to stand up (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "stand up",
          "stand up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to fight (for), to stand up (for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to declaim (against), to inveigh (against)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "declaim",
          "declaim"
        ],
        [
          "inveigh",
          "inveigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to declaim (against), to inveigh (against)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈratəvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ратовать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ратовать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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