See разум in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "разоумъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orzumъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "*розум",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*розум (*rozum)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Displaced native *розум (*rozum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rázum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зума",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разу́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"roman": "rázum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"roman": "rázumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зума",
"roman": "rázuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумов",
"roman": "rázumov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зуму",
"roman": "rázumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумам",
"roman": "rázumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"roman": "rázum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"roman": "rázumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумом",
"roman": "rázumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумами",
"roman": "rázumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зуме",
"roman": "rázume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумах",
"roman": "rázumax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумъ",
"roman": "rázum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́зум",
"adj": "разу́мный"
},
"expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m inan (genitive ра́зума, nominative plural ра́зумы, genitive plural ра́зумов, relational adjective разу́мный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "losing one's mind",
"roman": "um za rázum zaxódit",
"text": "ум за ра́зум захо́дит",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to teach someone good sense",
"roman": "naučítʹ umú-rázumu",
"text": "научи́ть уму́-ра́зуму",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason, mind, intellect"
],
"id": "en-разум-ru-noun-cFMF8Niw",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "razumétʹ",
"word": "разуме́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razúmnyj",
"word": "разу́мный"
},
{
"english": "um",
"word": "ум"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "интелле́кт"
},
{
"word": "рассу́док"
},
{
"word": "ум"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrazʊm]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-разум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "разум"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "разоумъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orzumъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orzumъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "*розум",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "*розум (*rozum)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. Displaced native *розум (*rozum).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rázum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зума",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "разу́мный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"roman": "rázum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"roman": "rázumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зума",
"roman": "rázuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумов",
"roman": "rázumov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зуму",
"roman": "rázumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумам",
"roman": "rázumam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зум",
"roman": "rázum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумы",
"roman": "rázumy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумом",
"roman": "rázumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумами",
"roman": "rázumami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зуме",
"roman": "rázume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумах",
"roman": "rázumax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́зумъ",
"roman": "rázum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ра́зум",
"adj": "разу́мный"
},
"expansion": "ра́зум • (rázum) m inan (genitive ра́зума, nominative plural ра́зумы, genitive plural ра́зумов, relational adjective разу́мный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "razumétʹ",
"word": "разуме́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razúmnyj",
"word": "разу́мный"
},
{
"english": "um",
"word": "ум"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "losing one's mind",
"roman": "um za rázum zaxódit",
"text": "ум за ра́зум захо́дит",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to teach someone good sense",
"roman": "naučítʹ umú-rázumu",
"text": "научи́ть уму́-ра́зуму",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reason, mind, intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "интелле́кт"
},
{
"word": "рассу́док"
},
{
"word": "ум"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrazʊm]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-разум.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%BC.ogg"
}
],
"word": "разум"
}
Download raw JSONL data for разум meaning in Russian (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.