"прохвост" meaning in Russian

See прохвост in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [prɐxˈvost]
Etymology: From профос (profos), from German Profoss (cognate of English provost). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|de|Profoss}} German Profoss, {{cog|en|provost}} English provost Head templates: {{ru-noun+|прохво́ст|a=an}} прохво́ст • (proxvóst) m anim (genitive прохво́ста, nominative plural прохво́сты, genitive plural прохво́стов) Forms: прохво́ст [canonical], proxvóst [romanization], прохво́ста [genitive], прохво́сты [nominative, plural], прохво́стов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], прохво́ст [nominative, singular], прохво́сты [nominative, plural], прохво́ста [genitive, singular], прохво́стов [genitive, plural], прохво́сту [dative, singular], прохво́стам [dative, plural], прохво́ста [accusative, singular], прохво́стов [accusative, plural], прохво́стом [instrumental, singular], прохво́стами [instrumental, plural], прохво́сте [prepositional, singular], прохво́стах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) scoundrel, rascal, fraud Tags: colloquial
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Profoss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Profoss",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provost"
      },
      "expansion": "English provost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From профос (profos), from German Profoss (cognate of English provost).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прохво́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proxvóst",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ст",
      "roman": "proxvóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сты",
      "roman": "proxvósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "roman": "proxvósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "roman": "proxvóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сту",
      "roman": "proxvóstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стам",
      "roman": "proxvóstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "roman": "proxvósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "roman": "proxvóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стом",
      "roman": "proxvóstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стами",
      "roman": "proxvóstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сте",
      "roman": "proxvóste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стах",
      "roman": "proxvóstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прохво́ст",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "прохво́ст • (proxvóst) m anim (genitive прохво́ста, nominative plural прохво́сты, genitive plural прохво́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘How did they come to send us such a brute of a governor?’ the Glupovites asked in astonishment, attaching no special significance to the word ‘brute’.",
          "ref": "1870, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин, “Органчик”, in История одного города; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The History of a Town, Oxford: Willem A. Meeuws, 1980:",
          "roman": "— I otkuda k nam ekoj proxvost vyiskalsja! — govorili obyvateli, izumljónno voprošaja drug druga i ne pridavaja slovu «proxvost» nikakovo osobennovo značenija.",
          "text": "— И откуда к нам экой прохвост выискался! — говорили обыватели, изумлённо вопрошая друг друга и не придавая слову «прохвост» никакого особенного значения.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel, rascal, fraud"
      ],
      "id": "en-прохвост-ru-noun-LnPaADRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scoundrel, rascal, fraud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐxˈvost]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прохвост"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Profoss"
      },
      "expansion": "German Profoss",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provost"
      },
      "expansion": "English provost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From профос (profos), from German Profoss (cognate of English provost).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прохво́ст",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "proxvóst",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сты",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ст",
      "roman": "proxvóst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сты",
      "roman": "proxvósty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "roman": "proxvósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "roman": "proxvóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сту",
      "roman": "proxvóstu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стам",
      "roman": "proxvóstam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́ста",
      "roman": "proxvósta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стов",
      "roman": "proxvóstov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стом",
      "roman": "proxvóstom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стами",
      "roman": "proxvóstami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́сте",
      "roman": "proxvóste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прохво́стах",
      "roman": "proxvóstax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прохво́ст",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "прохво́ст • (proxvóst) m anim (genitive прохво́ста, nominative plural прохво́сты, genitive plural прохво́стов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "‘How did they come to send us such a brute of a governor?’ the Glupovites asked in astonishment, attaching no special significance to the word ‘brute’.",
          "ref": "1870, Михаил Салтыков-Щедрин, “Органчик”, in История одного города; English translation from I. P. Foote, transl., The History of a Town, Oxford: Willem A. Meeuws, 1980:",
          "roman": "— I otkuda k nam ekoj proxvost vyiskalsja! — govorili obyvateli, izumljónno voprošaja drug druga i ne pridavaja slovu «proxvost» nikakovo osobennovo značenija.",
          "text": "— И откуда к нам экой прохвост выискался! — говорили обыватели, изумлённо вопрошая друг друга и не придавая слову «прохвост» никакого особенного значения.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scoundrel, rascal, fraud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scoundrel",
          "scoundrel"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ],
        [
          "fraud",
          "fraud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) scoundrel, rascal, fraud"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɐxˈvost]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прохвост"
}

Download raw JSONL data for прохвост meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.