"протирать" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "protirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "proterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-тира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ть",
      "roman": "protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ющий",
      "roman": "protirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́вший",
      "roman": "protirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́емый",
      "roman": "protirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́я",
      "roman": "protirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́в",
      "roman": "protiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́вши",
      "roman": "protirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ю",
      "roman": "protiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ешь",
      "roman": "protiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ет",
      "roman": "protirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ем",
      "roman": "protirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ете",
      "roman": "protirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ют",
      "roman": "protirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́й",
      "roman": "protiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́йте",
      "roman": "protirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́л",
      "roman": "protirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ла",
      "roman": "protirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ло",
      "roman": "protirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протира́ть • (protirátʹ) impf (perfective протере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "протира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "protjórtyj",
      "word": "протёртый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "word": "тёртый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wear through, to wear into holes, to fray, to rub a hole (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-протирать-ru-verb-VKhxLlta",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "holes"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 44 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "ru:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rub one's eyes open",
          "roman": "protirátʹ glazá",
          "text": "протира́ть глаза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe, to rub"
      ],
      "id": "en-протирать-ru-verb-gt1vubJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub through, to grate"
      ],
      "id": "en-протирать-ru-verb-b1MT9zUw",
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-протирать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протирать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -тирать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Cleaning"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "protirátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "протира́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proterétʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "протере́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "-тира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + -тира́ть (-tirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "протира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "protirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протере́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ть",
      "roman": "protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ющий",
      "roman": "protirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́вший",
      "roman": "protirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́емый",
      "roman": "protirájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́я",
      "roman": "protirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́в",
      "roman": "protiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́вши",
      "roman": "protirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ю",
      "roman": "protiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ешь",
      "roman": "protiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ет",
      "roman": "protirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ем",
      "roman": "protirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ете",
      "roman": "protirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ют",
      "roman": "protirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут протира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut protirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́й",
      "roman": "protiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́йте",
      "roman": "protirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́л",
      "roman": "protirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ла",
      "roman": "protirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ло",
      "roman": "protirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "протира́ли",
      "roman": "protiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "протира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "протере́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "протира́ть • (protirátʹ) impf (perfective протере́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "протира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "protjórtyj",
      "word": "протёртый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjórtyj",
      "word": "тёртый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tjórka",
      "word": "тёрка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wear through, to wear into holes, to fray, to rub a hole (in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "holes",
          "holes"
        ],
        [
          "fray",
          "fray"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to rub one's eyes open",
          "roman": "protirátʹ glazá",
          "text": "протира́ть глаза́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wipe, to rub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rub through, to grate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rub",
          "rub"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prətʲɪˈratʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-протирать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "протирать"
}