"просвистеть" meaning in Russian

See просвистеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prəsvʲɪˈsʲtʲetʲ]
Etymology: про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|про-|свисте́ть}} про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|просвисте́ть|pf|impf=просви́стывать}} просвисте́ть • (prosvistétʹ) pf (imperfective просви́стывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5b|просвисте́ть|ppp=-}} Forms: просвисте́ть [canonical], prosvistétʹ [romanization], просви́стывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], просвисте́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], просвисте́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], просвисте́в [adverbial, participle, past], просвисте́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], просвищу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], просвисти́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], просвисти́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], просвисти́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], просвисти́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], просвистя́т [future, plural, third-person], просвисти́ [imperative, singular], просвисти́те [imperative, plural], просвисте́л [masculine, past, singular], просвисте́ли [masculine, past, plural], просвисте́ла [feminine, past, singular], просвисте́ли [feminine, past, plural], просвисте́ло [neuter, past, singular], просвисте́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (perfective only) to make a short whistling sound, to whistle for a short time Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-просвистеть-ru-verb-~fC5M0Qh
  2. to whistle (a musical piece)
    Sense id: en-просвистеть-ru-verb-gITn7Wl5
  3. (perfective only) to whizz, to whistle while flying by Tags: perfective
    Sense id: en-просвистеть-ru-verb-CveVB8E0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 8 59 11 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 7 67 10 6 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 10 12 65 9 5
  4. (colloquial) to fritter away, to waste Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-просвистеть-ru-verb-7APqqzzV Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with про- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with про-: 20 19 15 27 18
  5. to whistle (for a specified amount of time)
    Sense id: en-просвистеть-ru-verb-ROqS8yNP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: про́свист (prósvist) Related terms: свисте́ть (svistétʹ) [imperfective], сви́стнуть (svístnutʹ) [perfective], свиста́ть (svistátʹ), свист (svist), свисто́к (svistók), свистя́щий (svistjáščij), свисту́н (svistún), свисту́лька (svistúlʹka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prósvist",
      "word": "про́свист"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "свисте́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просви́стывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ть",
      "roman": "prosvistétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́вший",
      "roman": "prosvistévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́в",
      "roman": "prosvistév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́вши",
      "roman": "prosvistévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвищу́",
      "roman": "prosviščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́шь",
      "roman": "prosvistíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́т",
      "roman": "prosvistít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́м",
      "roman": "prosvistím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́те",
      "roman": "prosvistíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвистя́т",
      "roman": "prosvistját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́",
      "roman": "prosvistí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́те",
      "roman": "prosvistíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́л",
      "roman": "prosvistél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ла",
      "roman": "prosvistéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ло",
      "roman": "prosvistélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "просвисте́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "просви́стывать"
      },
      "expansion": "просвисте́ть • (prosvistétʹ) pf (imperfective просви́стывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "просвисте́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "word": "свиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svist",
      "word": "свист"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistók",
      "word": "свисто́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistjáščij",
      "word": "свистя́щий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistún",
      "word": "свисту́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "svistúlʹka",
      "word": "свисту́лька"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a short whistling sound, to whistle for a short time"
      ],
      "id": "en-просвистеть-ru-verb-~fC5M0Qh",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "whistling",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only) to make a short whistling sound, to whistle for a short time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle (a musical piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-просвистеть-ru-verb-gITn7Wl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 8 59 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 67 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 65 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to whizz, to whistle while flying by"
      ],
      "id": "en-просвистеть-ru-verb-CveVB8E0",
      "links": [
        [
          "whizz",
          "whizz"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "flying by",
          "fly by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only) to whizz, to whistle while flying by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 15 27 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fritter away, to waste"
      ],
      "id": "en-просвистеть-ru-verb-7APqqzzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "fritter away",
          "fritter away"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to fritter away, to waste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle (for a specified amount of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-просвистеть-ru-verb-ROqS8yNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsvʲɪˈsʲtʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "просвистеть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prósvist",
      "word": "про́свист"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "про-",
        "3": "свисте́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + свисте́ть (svistétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosvistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просви́стывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ть",
      "roman": "prosvistétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́вший",
      "roman": "prosvistévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́в",
      "roman": "prosvistév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́вши",
      "roman": "prosvistévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвищу́",
      "roman": "prosviščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́шь",
      "roman": "prosvistíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́т",
      "roman": "prosvistít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́м",
      "roman": "prosvistím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́те",
      "roman": "prosvistíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвистя́т",
      "roman": "prosvistját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́",
      "roman": "prosvistí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисти́те",
      "roman": "prosvistíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́л",
      "roman": "prosvistél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ла",
      "roman": "prosvistéla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ло",
      "roman": "prosvistélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "просвисте́ли",
      "roman": "prosvistéli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "просвисте́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "просви́стывать"
      },
      "expansion": "просвисте́ть • (prosvistétʹ) pf (imperfective просви́стывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "просвисте́ть",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "svistétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "свисте́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svístnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сви́стнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistátʹ",
      "word": "свиста́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svist",
      "word": "свист"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistók",
      "word": "свисто́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistjáščij",
      "word": "свистя́щий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistún",
      "word": "свисту́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svistúlʹka",
      "word": "свисту́лька"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make a short whistling sound, to whistle for a short time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "whistling",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only) to make a short whistling sound, to whistle for a short time"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle (a musical piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "musical",
          "musical"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whizz, to whistle while flying by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whizz",
          "whizz"
        ],
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ],
        [
          "flying by",
          "fly by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(perfective only) to whizz, to whistle while flying by"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fritter away, to waste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fritter away",
          "fritter away"
        ],
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to fritter away, to waste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to whistle (for a specified amount of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whistle",
          "whistle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prəsvʲɪˈsʲtʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "просвистеть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for просвистеть meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.