See провалить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proválivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прова́ливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "provalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провали́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "про-",
"3": "вали́ть"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "провали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "provalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ть",
"roman": "provalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́вший",
"roman": "provalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́ленный",
"roman": "proválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́в",
"roman": "provalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́вши",
"roman": "provalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провалю́",
"roman": "provaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лишь",
"roman": "proválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лит",
"roman": "proválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лим",
"roman": "proválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лите",
"roman": "proválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лят",
"roman": "prováljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́",
"roman": "provalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́те",
"roman": "provalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́л",
"roman": "provalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ла",
"roman": "provalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ло",
"roman": "provalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "провали́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "прова́ливать"
},
"expansion": "провали́ть • (provalítʹ) pf (imperfective прова́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "провали́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "provál",
"word": "прова́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "valítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "povalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "svalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "свали́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "válkij",
"word": "ва́лкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "válka",
"word": "ва́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with про-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ruin things; make a mess of things; mess things up; gum up the works",
"roman": "provalítʹ délo",
"text": "провали́ть де́ло",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ruin ones part",
"roman": "provalítʹ rolʹ",
"text": "провали́ть роль",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fail/flunk an exam",
"roman": "provalítʹ ekzámen",
"text": "провали́ть экза́мен",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to botch up, to ruin, to mess up"
],
"id": "en-провалить-ru-verb-RYl241pk",
"links": [
[
"botch up",
"botch up"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"mess up",
"mess up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to botch up, to ruin, to mess up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fail someone in the written paper",
"roman": "provalítʹ kovó-libo na písʹmennom ekzámene",
"text": "провали́ть кого́-либо на пи́сьменном экза́мене",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the opposition torpedoed the government's plan",
"roman": "oppozícija provalíla plan pravítelʹstva",
"text": "оппози́ция провали́ла план прави́тельства",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to kill the bill",
"roman": "provalítʹ zakonoproékt",
"text": "провали́ть законопрое́кт",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to vote someone down",
"roman": "provalítʹ kovó-libo pri golosovánii",
"text": "провали́ть кого́-либо при голосова́нии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail"
],
"id": "en-провалить-ru-verb-nv~ZTwV1",
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to fail"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prəvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "провалить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with про-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "proválivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прова́ливаться"
},
{
"roman": "provalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "провали́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "про-",
"3": "вали́ть"
},
"expansion": "про- (pro-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "про- (pro-) + вали́ть (valítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "провали́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "provalítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́ливать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ть",
"roman": "provalítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́вший",
"roman": "provalívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́ленный",
"roman": "proválennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́в",
"roman": "provalív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́вши",
"roman": "provalívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провалю́",
"roman": "provaljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лишь",
"roman": "proválišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лит",
"roman": "proválit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лим",
"roman": "proválim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лите",
"roman": "proválite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "прова́лят",
"roman": "prováljat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́",
"roman": "provalí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́те",
"roman": "provalíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́л",
"roman": "provalíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ла",
"roman": "provalíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ло",
"roman": "provalílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "провали́ли",
"roman": "provalíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "провали́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "прова́ливать"
},
"expansion": "провали́ть • (provalítʹ) pf (imperfective прова́ливать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "провали́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "provál",
"word": "прова́л"
},
{
"roman": "valítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "povalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "svalítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "свали́ться"
},
{
"roman": "válkij",
"word": "ва́лкий"
},
{
"roman": "válka",
"word": "ва́лка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ruin things; make a mess of things; mess things up; gum up the works",
"roman": "provalítʹ délo",
"text": "провали́ть де́ло",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to ruin ones part",
"roman": "provalítʹ rolʹ",
"text": "провали́ть роль",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to fail/flunk an exam",
"roman": "provalítʹ ekzámen",
"text": "провали́ть экза́мен",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to botch up, to ruin, to mess up"
],
"links": [
[
"botch up",
"botch up"
],
[
"ruin",
"ruin"
],
[
"mess up",
"mess up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to botch up, to ruin, to mess up"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fail someone in the written paper",
"roman": "provalítʹ kovó-libo na písʹmennom ekzámene",
"text": "провали́ть кого́-либо на пи́сьменном экза́мене",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the opposition torpedoed the government's plan",
"roman": "oppozícija provalíla plan pravítelʹstva",
"text": "оппози́ция провали́ла план прави́тельства",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to kill the bill",
"roman": "provalítʹ zakonoproékt",
"text": "провали́ть законопрое́кт",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to vote someone down",
"roman": "provalítʹ kovó-libo pri golosovánii",
"text": "провали́ть кого́-либо при голосова́нии",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fail"
],
"links": [
[
"fail",
"fail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to fail"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[prəvɐˈlʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "провалить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for провалить meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.