"приставать" meaning in Russian

See приставать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪstɐˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-приставать.ogg
Etymology: приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|приста́ть|-ва́ть}} приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пристава́ть|impf|pf=приста́ть}} пристава́ть • (pristavátʹ) impf (perfective приста́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|13b|пристава́ть}} Forms: пристава́ть [canonical], pristavátʹ [romanization], приста́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], пристава́ть [imperfective, infinitive], пристаю́щий [active, participle, present], пристава́вший [active, participle, past], пристава́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пристава́я [adverbial, participle, present], пристава́в [adverbial, participle, past], пристава́вши [adverbial, participle, past], пристаю́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пристава́ть [first-person, future, singular], пристаёшь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пристава́ть [future, second-person, singular], пристаёт [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пристава́ть [future, singular, third-person], пристаём [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пристава́ть [first-person, future, plural], пристаёте [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пристава́ть [future, plural, second-person], пристаю́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пристава́ть [future, plural, third-person], пристава́й [imperative, singular], пристава́йте [imperative, plural], пристава́л [masculine, past, singular], пристава́ли [masculine, past, plural], пристава́ла [feminine, past, singular], пристава́ли [feminine, past, plural], пристава́ло [neuter, past, singular], пристава́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stick, to adhere
    Sense id: en-приставать-ru-verb-CnyWLA4c
  2. (colloquial) to bother, to pester Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-приставать-ru-verb-HiTfzPtv
  3. to hit on, to accost
    Sense id: en-приставать-ru-verb-KuMDi8l5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 14 18 49 19 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 15 20 45 20
  4. to harass
    Sense id: en-приставать-ru-verb-y1GyMhiG

Download JSON data for приставать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приста́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пристава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pristavátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ть",
      "roman": "pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́щий",
      "roman": "pristajúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́вший",
      "roman": "pristavávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́емый",
      "roman": "pristavájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́я",
      "roman": "pristavája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́в",
      "roman": "pristaváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́вши",
      "roman": "pristavávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́",
      "roman": "pristajú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёшь",
      "roman": "pristajóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёт",
      "roman": "pristajót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаём",
      "roman": "pristajóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёте",
      "roman": "pristajóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́т",
      "roman": "pristajút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́й",
      "roman": "pristaváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́йте",
      "roman": "pristavájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́л",
      "roman": "pristavál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ла",
      "roman": "pristavála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ло",
      "roman": "pristaválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пристава́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приста́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пристава́ть • (pristavátʹ) impf (perfective приста́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "пристава́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick, to adhere"
      ],
      "id": "en-приставать-ru-verb-CnyWLA4c",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pester a person",
          "roman": "pristavátʹ k čelovéku",
          "text": "пристава́ть к челове́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, to pester"
      ],
      "id": "en-приставать-ru-verb-HiTfzPtv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to bother, to pester"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 49 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 45 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit on, to accost"
      ],
      "id": "en-приставать-ru-verb-KuMDi8l5",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ],
        [
          "accost",
          "accost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass"
      ],
      "id": "en-приставать-ru-verb-y1GyMhiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪstɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приставать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приставать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 13 verbs",
    "Russian class 13b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приста́ть",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "приста́ть (pristátʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пристава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pristavátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приста́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ть",
      "roman": "pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́щий",
      "roman": "pristajúščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́вший",
      "roman": "pristavávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́емый",
      "roman": "pristavájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́я",
      "roman": "pristavája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́в",
      "roman": "pristaváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́вши",
      "roman": "pristavávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́",
      "roman": "pristajú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёшь",
      "roman": "pristajóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёт",
      "roman": "pristajót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаём",
      "roman": "pristajóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаёте",
      "roman": "pristajóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристаю́т",
      "roman": "pristajút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пристава́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pristavátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́й",
      "roman": "pristaváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́йте",
      "roman": "pristavájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́л",
      "roman": "pristavál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ла",
      "roman": "pristavála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ло",
      "roman": "pristaválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пристава́ли",
      "roman": "pristaváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пристава́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приста́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "пристава́ть • (pristavátʹ) impf (perfective приста́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "пристава́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick, to adhere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ],
        [
          "adhere",
          "adhere"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to pester a person",
          "roman": "pristavátʹ k čelovéku",
          "text": "пристава́ть к челове́ку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bother, to pester"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bother",
          "bother"
        ],
        [
          "pester",
          "pester"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to bother, to pester"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit on, to accost"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit on",
          "hit on"
        ],
        [
          "accost",
          "accost"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to harass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harass",
          "harass"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪstɐˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приставать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приставать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.