"присваивать" meaning in Russian

See присваивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪsˈvaɪvətʲ]
Etymology: присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|присво́ить|-ивать}} присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|присва́ивать|impf|pf=присво́ить}} присва́ивать • (prisváivatʹ) impf (perfective присво́ить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|присва́ивать}} Forms: присва́ивать [canonical], prisváivatʹ [romanization], присво́ить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], присва́ивать [imperfective, infinitive], присва́ивающий [active, participle, present], присва́ивавший [active, participle, past], присва́иваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], присва́ивая [adverbial, participle, present], присва́ивав [adverbial, participle, past], присва́ивавши [adverbial, participle, past], присва́иваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду присва́ивать [first-person, future, singular], присва́иваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь присва́ивать [future, second-person, singular], присва́ивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет присва́ивать [future, singular, third-person], присва́иваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем присва́ивать [first-person, future, plural], присва́иваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете присва́ивать [future, plural, second-person], присва́ивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут присва́ивать [future, plural, third-person], присва́ивай [imperative, singular], присва́ивайте [imperative, plural], присва́ивал [masculine, past, singular], присва́ивали [masculine, past, plural], присва́ивала [feminine, past, singular], присва́ивали [feminine, past, plural], присва́ивало [neuter, past, singular], присва́ивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to appropriate; to claim or use something as property especially when it belongs to someone else
    Sense id: en-присваивать-ru-verb-m82HQ9v0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 19 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 14 19 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 12 43 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 48 19 33
  2. to give, to confer (on), to award (to)
    Sense id: en-присваивать-ru-verb-8v-iopHE Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 12 43
  3. to assign
    Sense id: en-присваивать-ru-verb-8YaCTdRF Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 12 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: присвое́ние (prisvojénije), свой (svoj), сво́йство (svójstvo) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "присво́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присва́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prisváivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присво́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивать",
      "roman": "prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивающий",
      "roman": "prisváivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивавший",
      "roman": "prisváivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваемый",
      "roman": "prisváivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивая",
      "roman": "prisváivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивав",
      "roman": "prisváivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивавши",
      "roman": "prisváivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваю",
      "roman": "prisváivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваешь",
      "roman": "prisváivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивает",
      "roman": "prisváivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваем",
      "roman": "prisváivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваете",
      "roman": "prisváivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивают",
      "roman": "prisváivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивай",
      "roman": "prisváivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивайте",
      "roman": "prisváivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивал",
      "roman": "prisváival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивала",
      "roman": "prisváivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивало",
      "roman": "prisváivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присва́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "присво́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "присва́ивать • (prisváivatʹ) impf (perfective присво́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "присва́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prisvojénije",
      "word": "присвое́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svoj",
      "word": "свой"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "svójstvo",
      "word": "сво́йство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 19 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 14 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 19 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate; to claim or use something as property especially when it belongs to someone else"
      ],
      "id": "en-присваивать-ru-verb-m82HQ9v0",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to confer (on), to award (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-присваивать-ru-verb-8v-iopHE",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 12 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to assign"
      ],
      "id": "en-присваивать-ru-verb-8YaCTdRF",
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪsˈvaɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присваивать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "присво́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "присво́ить (prisvóitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "присва́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prisváivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присво́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивать",
      "roman": "prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивающий",
      "roman": "prisváivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивавший",
      "roman": "prisváivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваемый",
      "roman": "prisváivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивая",
      "roman": "prisváivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивав",
      "roman": "prisváivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивавши",
      "roman": "prisváivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваю",
      "roman": "prisváivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваешь",
      "roman": "prisváivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивает",
      "roman": "prisváivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваем",
      "roman": "prisváivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́иваете",
      "roman": "prisváivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивают",
      "roman": "prisváivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут присва́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut prisváivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивай",
      "roman": "prisváivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивайте",
      "roman": "prisváivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивал",
      "roman": "prisváival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивала",
      "roman": "prisváivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивало",
      "roman": "prisváivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "присва́ивали",
      "roman": "prisváivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "присва́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "присво́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "присва́ивать • (prisváivatʹ) impf (perfective присво́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "присва́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prisvojénije",
      "word": "присвое́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svoj",
      "word": "свой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svójstvo",
      "word": "сво́йство"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to appropriate; to claim or use something as property especially when it belongs to someone else"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriate",
          "appropriate"
        ],
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to confer (on), to award (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "confer",
          "confer"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to assign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪsˈvaɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "присваивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for присваивать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.