"прикрываться" meaning in Russian

See прикрываться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪkrɨˈvat͡sːə]
Etymology: прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|прикрыва́ть|-ся}} прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прикрыва́ться|impf|pf=прикры́ться}} прикрыва́ться • (prikryvátʹsja) impf (perfective прикры́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прикрыва́ться}} Forms: прикрыва́ться [canonical], prikryvátʹsja [romanization], прикры́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], прикрыва́ться [imperfective, infinitive], прикрыва́ющийся [active, participle, present], прикрыва́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прикрыва́ясь [adverbial, participle, present], прикрыва́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], прикрыва́юсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прикрыва́ться [first-person, future, singular], прикрыва́ешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прикрыва́ться [future, second-person, singular], прикрыва́ется [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прикрыва́ться [future, singular, third-person], прикрыва́емся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прикрыва́ться [first-person, future, plural], прикрыва́етесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прикрыва́ться [future, plural, second-person], прикрыва́ются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прикрыва́ться [future, plural, third-person], прикрыва́йся [imperative, singular], прикрыва́йтесь [imperative, plural], прикрыва́лся [masculine, past, singular], прикрыва́лись [masculine, past, plural], прикрыва́лась [feminine, past, singular], прикрыва́лись [feminine, past, plural], прикрыва́лось [neuter, past, singular], прикрыва́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cover (oneself) (with)
    Sense id: en-прикрываться-ru-verb-MMcAF1g1
  2. to use as a cover, to take refuge
    Sense id: en-прикрываться-ru-verb-f3PccWXg
  3. (colloquial) to close down Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-прикрываться-ru-verb-adxBCo9Y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 25 42 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 19 57 12 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 12 17 59 12 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 11 17 60 11
  4. passive of прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: прикрыва́ть (extra: prikryvátʹ)
    Sense id: en-прикрываться-ru-verb-uOBZ7dbG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: прикры́тие (prikrýtije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прикрыва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикры́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ющийся",
      "roman": "prikryvájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вшийся",
      "roman": "prikryvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ясь",
      "roman": "prikryvájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вшись",
      "roman": "prikryvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́юсь",
      "roman": "prikryvájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdu prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ешься",
      "roman": "prikryváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ется",
      "roman": "prikryvájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdet prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́емся",
      "roman": "prikryvájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdem prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́етесь",
      "roman": "prikryvájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdete prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ются",
      "roman": "prikryvájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdut prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йся",
      "roman": "prikryvájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йтесь",
      "roman": "prikryvájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лся",
      "roman": "prikryválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лась",
      "roman": "prikryválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лось",
      "roman": "prikryválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прикрыва́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прикры́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ться • (prikryvátʹsja) impf (perfective прикры́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прикрыва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "prikrýtije",
      "word": "прикры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover (oneself) (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрываться-ru-verb-MMcAF1g1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he uses his ignorance as a cover; he takes refuge in his ignorance",
          "roman": "on prikryvájetsja svoím neznánijem",
          "text": "он прикрыва́ется свои́м незна́нием",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use as a cover, to take refuge"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрываться-ru-verb-f3PccWXg",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 25 42 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 19 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 17 59 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 60 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close down"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрываться-ru-verb-adxBCo9Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "close down",
          "close down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to close down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prikryvátʹ",
          "word": "прикрыва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-прикрываться-ru-verb-uOBZ7dbG",
      "links": [
        [
          "прикрыва́ть",
          "прикрывать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkrɨˈvat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прикрываться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "прикрыва́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикры́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ющийся",
      "roman": "prikryvájuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вшийся",
      "roman": "prikryvávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ясь",
      "roman": "prikryvájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́вшись",
      "roman": "prikryvávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́юсь",
      "roman": "prikryvájusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdu prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ешься",
      "roman": "prikryváješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ется",
      "roman": "prikryvájetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdet prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́емся",
      "roman": "prikryvájemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdem prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́етесь",
      "roman": "prikryvájetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdete prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́ются",
      "roman": "prikryvájutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прикрыва́ться",
      "roman": "búdut prikryvátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йся",
      "roman": "prikryvájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́йтесь",
      "roman": "prikryvájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лся",
      "roman": "prikryválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лась",
      "roman": "prikryválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лось",
      "roman": "prikryválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прикрыва́лись",
      "roman": "prikryválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прикрыва́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "прикры́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "прикрыва́ться • (prikryvátʹsja) impf (perfective прикры́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прикрыва́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prikrýtije",
      "word": "прикры́тие"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cover (oneself) (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he uses his ignorance as a cover; he takes refuge in his ignorance",
          "roman": "on prikryvájetsja svoím neznánijem",
          "text": "он прикрыва́ется свои́м незна́нием",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to use as a cover, to take refuge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "refuge",
          "refuge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close down",
          "close down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to close down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "prikryvátʹ",
          "word": "прикрыва́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of прикрыва́ть (prikryvátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "прикрыва́ть",
          "прикрывать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪkrɨˈvat͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "прикрываться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for прикрываться meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.