"приказывать" meaning in Russian

See приказывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [prʲɪˈkazɨvətʲ] Audio: Ru-приказывать.ogg
Etymology: приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|приказа́ть|-ывать}} приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|прика́зывать|impf|pf=приказа́ть}} прика́зывать • (prikázyvatʹ) impf (perfective приказа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|прика́зывать}} Forms: прика́зывать [canonical, imperfective], prikázyvatʹ [romanization], приказа́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], прика́зывать [imperfective, infinitive], прика́зывающий [active, participle, present], прика́зывавший [active, participle, past], прика́зываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], прика́зывая [adverbial, participle, present], прика́зывав [adverbial, participle, past], прика́зывавши [adverbial, participle, past], прика́зываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду прика́зывать [first-person, future, singular], прика́зываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь прика́зывать [future, second-person, singular], прика́зывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет прика́зывать [future, singular, third-person], прика́зываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем прика́зывать [first-person, future, plural], прика́зываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете прика́зывать [future, plural, second-person], прика́зывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут прика́зывать [future, plural, third-person], прика́зывай [imperative, singular], прика́зывайте [imperative, plural], прика́зывал [masculine, past, singular], прика́зывали [masculine, past, plural], прика́зывала [feminine, past, singular], прика́зывали [feminine, past, plural], прика́зывало [neuter, past, singular], прика́зывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to order, to command, to give orders, to direct Related terms: прика́з (prikáz), приказной (prikaznoj), прика́зчик (prikázčik)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приказа́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прика́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikázyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приказа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывать",
      "roman": "prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывающий",
      "roman": "prikázyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывавший",
      "roman": "prikázyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываемый",
      "roman": "prikázyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывая",
      "roman": "prikázyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывав",
      "roman": "prikázyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывавши",
      "roman": "prikázyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываю",
      "roman": "prikázyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdu prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываешь",
      "roman": "prikázyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывает",
      "roman": "prikázyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdet prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываем",
      "roman": "prikázyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdem prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываете",
      "roman": "prikázyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdete prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывают",
      "roman": "prikázyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdut prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывай",
      "roman": "prikázyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывайте",
      "roman": "prikázyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывал",
      "roman": "prikázyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывала",
      "roman": "prikázyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывало",
      "roman": "prikázyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прика́зывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приказа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прика́зывать • (prikázyvatʹ) impf (perfective приказа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прика́зывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Quiet!' repeated the colonel. 'I order you all to stay where you are and listen to me!'",
          "ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 7”, in Белая гвардия; English translation from Michael Glenny, transl., The White Guard, London: Collins and Harvill Press, 1971:",
          "roman": "— Tíše! — povtoríl polkóvnik, — prikázyvaju vam statʹ na mestá i slúšatʹ!",
          "text": "— Ти́ше! — повтори́л полко́вник, — прика́зываю вам стать на места́ и слу́шать!",
          "translation": "'Quiet!' repeated the colonel. 'I order you all to stay where you are and listen to me!'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order, to command, to give orders, to direct"
      ],
      "id": "en-приказывать-ru-verb-7~iomf7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "give orders",
          "give orders"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prikáz",
          "word": "прика́з"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prikaznoj",
          "word": "приказной"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prikázčik",
          "word": "прика́зчик"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈkazɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приказывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приказывать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "приказа́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "прика́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prikázyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "приказа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывать",
      "roman": "prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывающий",
      "roman": "prikázyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывавший",
      "roman": "prikázyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываемый",
      "roman": "prikázyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывая",
      "roman": "prikázyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывав",
      "roman": "prikázyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывавши",
      "roman": "prikázyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываю",
      "roman": "prikázyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdu prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываешь",
      "roman": "prikázyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывает",
      "roman": "prikázyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdet prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываем",
      "roman": "prikázyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdem prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зываете",
      "roman": "prikázyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdete prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывают",
      "roman": "prikázyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут прика́зывать",
      "roman": "búdut prikázyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывай",
      "roman": "prikázyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывайте",
      "roman": "prikázyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывал",
      "roman": "prikázyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывала",
      "roman": "prikázyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывало",
      "roman": "prikázyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "прика́зывали",
      "roman": "prikázyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "прика́зывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "приказа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "прика́зывать • (prikázyvatʹ) impf (perfective приказа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "прика́зывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prikáz",
      "word": "прика́з"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikaznoj",
      "word": "приказной"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prikázčik",
      "word": "прика́зчик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "'Quiet!' repeated the colonel. 'I order you all to stay where you are and listen to me!'",
          "ref": "1925, Михаил Булгаков [Mikhail Bulgakov], “Глава 7”, in Белая гвардия; English translation from Michael Glenny, transl., The White Guard, London: Collins and Harvill Press, 1971:",
          "roman": "— Tíše! — povtoríl polkóvnik, — prikázyvaju vam statʹ na mestá i slúšatʹ!",
          "text": "— Ти́ше! — повтори́л полко́вник, — прика́зываю вам стать на места́ и слу́шать!",
          "translation": "'Quiet!' repeated the colonel. 'I order you all to stay where you are and listen to me!'",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to order, to command, to give orders, to direct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "give orders",
          "give orders"
        ],
        [
          "direct",
          "direct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪˈkazɨvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-приказывать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Ru-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "приказывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for приказывать meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.