"предаваться" meaning in Russian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предава́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "предава́ть (predavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предава́ть (predavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predavátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́ться",
      "roman": "predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́щийся",
      "roman": "predajúščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́вшийся",
      "roman": "predavávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́ясь",
      "roman": "predavájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́вшись",
      "roman": "predavávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́сь",
      "roman": "predajúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdu predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаёшься",
      "roman": "predajóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаётся",
      "roman": "predajótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdet predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаёмся",
      "roman": "predajómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdem predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаётесь",
      "roman": "predajótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdete predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́тся",
      "roman": "predajútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdut predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́йся",
      "roman": "predavájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́йтесь",
      "roman": "predavájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лся",
      "roman": "predaválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лась",
      "roman": "predaválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лось",
      "roman": "predaválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предава́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преда́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "предава́ться • (predavátʹsja) impf (perfective преда́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "предава́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prédannyj",
      "word": "пре́данный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prédannostʹ",
      "word": "пре́данность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predátelʹ",
      "word": "преда́тель"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predátelʹskij",
      "word": "преда́тельский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predátelʹstvo",
      "word": "преда́тельство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "predánije",
      "word": "преда́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "предава́ться гне́ву (страстя́м) ― predavátʹsja gnévu (strastjám) ― to give oneself up (abandon oneself) to anger (passions)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give way to despair",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja otčájaniju",
          "text": "предава́ться отча́янию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to indulge in vices",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja porókam",
          "text": "предава́ться поро́кам",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall into a reverie; lapse into daydreams",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja mečtám",
          "text": "предава́ться мечта́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-предаваться-ru-verb-TKQEoXZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "predavátʹ",
          "word": "предава́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of предава́ть (predavátʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-предаваться-ru-verb-ZxwqaPjA",
      "links": [
        [
          "предава́ть",
          "предавать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-предаваться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предаваться"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 13 verbs",
    "Russian class 13b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "предава́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "предава́ть (predavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "предава́ть (predavátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "предава́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predavátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "преда́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "13b imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́ться",
      "roman": "predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́щийся",
      "roman": "predajúščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́вшийся",
      "roman": "predavávšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́ясь",
      "roman": "predavájasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́вшись",
      "roman": "predavávšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́сь",
      "roman": "predajúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdu predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаёшься",
      "roman": "predajóšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаётся",
      "roman": "predajótsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdet predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаёмся",
      "roman": "predajómsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdem predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаётесь",
      "roman": "predajótesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdete predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предаю́тся",
      "roman": "predajútsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут предава́ться",
      "roman": "búdut predavátʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́йся",
      "roman": "predavájsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́йтесь",
      "roman": "predavájtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лся",
      "roman": "predaválsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лась",
      "roman": "predaválasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лось",
      "roman": "predaválosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "предава́лись",
      "roman": "predaválisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "предава́ться",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "преда́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "предава́ться • (predavátʹsja) impf (perfective преда́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "13b",
        "3": "предава́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prédannyj",
      "word": "пре́данный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prédannostʹ",
      "word": "пре́данность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predátelʹ",
      "word": "преда́тель"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predátelʹskij",
      "word": "преда́тельский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predátelʹstvo",
      "word": "преда́тельство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predánije",
      "word": "преда́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "предава́ться гне́ву (страстя́м) ― predavátʹsja gnévu (strastjám) ― to give oneself up (abandon oneself) to anger (passions)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to give way to despair",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja otčájaniju",
          "text": "предава́ться отча́янию",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to indulge in vices",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja porókam",
          "text": "предава́ться поро́кам",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall into a reverie; lapse into daydreams",
          "roman": "predavátʹsja mečtám",
          "text": "предава́ться мечта́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give oneself up (to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "predavátʹ",
          "word": "предава́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of предава́ть (predavátʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "предава́ть",
          "предавать#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prʲɪdɐˈvat͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-предаваться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "предаваться"
}