"почёсывать" meaning in Russian

See почёсывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈt͡ɕɵsɨvətʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|чеса́ть|-ывать}} по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|почёсывать|impf}} почёсывать • (počósyvatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|почёсывать|ppp=-}} Forms: počósyvatʹ [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], почёсывать [imperfective, infinitive], почёсывающий [active, participle, present], почёсывавший [active, participle, past], почёсываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], почёсывая [adverbial, participle, present], почёсывав [adverbial, participle, past], почёсывавши [adverbial, participle, past], почёсываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду почёсывать [first-person, future, singular], почёсываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь почёсывать [future, second-person, singular], почёсывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет почёсывать [future, singular, third-person], почёсываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем почёсывать [first-person, future, plural], почёсываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете почёсывать [future, plural, second-person], почёсывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут почёсывать [future, plural, third-person], почёсывай [imperative, singular], почёсывайте [imperative, plural], почёсывал [masculine, past, singular], почёсывали [masculine, past, plural], почёсывала [feminine, past, singular], почёсывали [feminine, past, plural], почёсывало [neuter, past, singular], почёсывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) diminutive of чеса́ть (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes Tags: colloquial, diminutive, form-of Form of: чеса́ть (extra: (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes) Related terms: чеса́ть (česátʹ) [imperfective], почеса́ть (počesátʹ) [perfective], чеса́ние (česánije), чеса́льный (česálʹnyj), чеса́лка (česálka), чесо́тка (česótka)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "чеса́ть",
        "4": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "počósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывать",
      "roman": "počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывающий",
      "roman": "počósyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывавший",
      "roman": "počósyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываемый",
      "roman": "počósyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывая",
      "roman": "počósyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывав",
      "roman": "počósyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывавши",
      "roman": "počósyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываю",
      "roman": "počósyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdu počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываешь",
      "roman": "počósyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывает",
      "roman": "počósyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdet počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываем",
      "roman": "počósyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdem počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываете",
      "roman": "počósyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdete počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывают",
      "roman": "počósyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdut počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывай",
      "roman": "počósyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывайте",
      "roman": "počósyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывал",
      "roman": "počósyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывала",
      "roman": "počósyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывало",
      "roman": "počósyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "почёсывать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "почёсывать • (počósyvatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "почёсывать",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes",
          "word": "чеса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of чеса́ть (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes"
      ],
      "id": "en-почёсывать-ru-verb-CK5rF2Ct",
      "links": [
        [
          "чеса́ть",
          "чесать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of чеса́ть (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "česátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "чеса́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "počesátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "почеса́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "česánije",
          "word": "чеса́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "česálʹnyj",
          "word": "чеса́льный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "česálka",
          "word": "чеса́лка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "česótka",
          "word": "чесо́тка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈt͡ɕɵsɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "почёсывать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "чеса́ть",
        "4": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + чеса́ть (česátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "počósyvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывать",
      "roman": "počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывающий",
      "roman": "počósyvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывавший",
      "roman": "počósyvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываемый",
      "roman": "počósyvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывая",
      "roman": "počósyvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывав",
      "roman": "počósyvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывавши",
      "roman": "počósyvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываю",
      "roman": "počósyvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdu počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываешь",
      "roman": "počósyvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывает",
      "roman": "počósyvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdet počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываем",
      "roman": "počósyvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdem počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсываете",
      "roman": "počósyvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdete počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывают",
      "roman": "počósyvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут почёсывать",
      "roman": "búdut počósyvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывай",
      "roman": "počósyvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывайте",
      "roman": "počósyvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывал",
      "roman": "počósyval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывала",
      "roman": "počósyvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывало",
      "roman": "počósyvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "почёсывали",
      "roman": "počósyvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "почёсывать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "почёсывать • (počósyvatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "почёсывать",
        "ppp": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "česátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "чеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "počesátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "почеса́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česánije",
      "word": "чеса́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česálʹnyj",
      "word": "чеса́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česálka",
      "word": "чеса́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "česótka",
      "word": "чесо́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian diminutive nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes",
          "word": "чеса́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of чеса́ть (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "чеса́ть",
          "чесать#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of чеса́ть (česátʹ): to scratch a bit or sometimes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈt͡ɕɵsɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "почёсывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for почёсывать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.