See потравить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for потравить meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потрави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potravítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трави́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ть",
"roman": "potravítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́вший",
"roman": "potravívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вленный",
"roman": "potrávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́в",
"roman": "potravív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́вши",
"roman": "potravívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потравлю́",
"roman": "potravljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вишь",
"roman": "potrávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вит",
"roman": "potrávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вим",
"roman": "potrávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вите",
"roman": "potrávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вят",
"roman": "potrávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́",
"roman": "potraví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́те",
"roman": "potravíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́л",
"roman": "potravíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ла",
"roman": "potravíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ло",
"roman": "potravílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потрави́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "потрави́ть • (potravítʹ) pf (imperfective трави́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "потрави́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trample down, to spoil, to damage (grass, crops, etc)"
],
"id": "en-потравить-ru-verb-nm9Zg4IZ",
"links": [
[
"trample down",
"trample down"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "potráva",
"word": "потра́ва"
},
{
"roman": "trávlja",
"word": "тра́вля"
},
{
"roman": "travlénije",
"word": "травле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "trávlenyj",
"word": "тра́вленый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətrɐˈvʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потравить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + трави́ть (travítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "потрави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "potravítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "трави́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ть",
"roman": "potravítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́вший",
"roman": "potravívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вленный",
"roman": "potrávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́в",
"roman": "potravív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́вши",
"roman": "potravívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потравлю́",
"roman": "potravljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вишь",
"roman": "potrávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вит",
"roman": "potrávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вим",
"roman": "potrávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вите",
"roman": "potrávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потра́вят",
"roman": "potrávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́",
"roman": "potraví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́те",
"roman": "potravíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́л",
"roman": "potravíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ла",
"roman": "potravíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ло",
"roman": "potravílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "потрави́ли",
"roman": "potravíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "потрави́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "трави́ть"
},
"expansion": "потрави́ть • (potravítʹ) pf (imperfective трави́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4c+p",
"3": "потрави́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "potráva",
"word": "потра́ва"
},
{
"roman": "trávlja",
"word": "тра́вля"
},
{
"roman": "travlénije",
"word": "травле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "trávlenyj",
"word": "тра́вленый"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to trample down, to spoil, to damage (grass, crops, etc)"
],
"links": [
[
"trample down",
"trample down"
],
[
"spoil",
"spoil"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pətrɐˈvʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "потравить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.