"посеять" meaning in Russian

See посеять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈsʲe(j)ɪtʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|се́ять}} по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|посе́ять|pf|impf=се́ять}} посе́ять • (poséjatʹ) pf (imperfective се́ять) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6a+p|посе́ять}} Forms: посе́ять [canonical], poséjatʹ [romanization], се́ять [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], посе́ять [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], посе́явший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], посе́янный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], посе́яв [adverbial, participle, past], посе́явши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], посе́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], посе́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], посе́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], посе́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], посе́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], посе́ют [future, plural, third-person], посе́й [imperative, singular], посе́йте [imperative, plural], посе́ял [masculine, past, singular], посе́яли [masculine, past, plural], посе́яла [feminine, past, singular], посе́яли [feminine, past, plural], посе́яло [neuter, past, singular], посе́яли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sow, to drill
    Sense id: en-посеять-ru-verb-NZx4VrN- Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 34 32
  2. (colloquial) to lose, to squander Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-посеять-ru-verb-xUIrWoL9 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 34 32
  3. (figuratively) to spread (an idea, fear etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-посеять-ru-verb-7sUGFfqN Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 29 31 40 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 34 34 32

Download JSON data for посеять meaning in Russian (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "се́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посе́ять",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poséjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ять",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ять",
      "roman": "poséjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́явший",
      "roman": "poséjavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́янный",
      "roman": "poséjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яв",
      "roman": "poséjav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́явши",
      "roman": "poséjavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ю",
      "roman": "poséju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ешь",
      "roman": "poséješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ет",
      "roman": "poséjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ем",
      "roman": "poséjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ете",
      "roman": "poséjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ют",
      "roman": "poséjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́й",
      "roman": "poséj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́йте",
      "roman": "poséjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ял",
      "roman": "poséjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яла",
      "roman": "poséjala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яло",
      "roman": "poséjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посе́ять",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "се́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "посе́ять • (poséjatʹ) pf (imperfective се́ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6a+p",
        "3": "посе́ять"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, to drill"
      ],
      "id": "en-посеять-ru-verb-NZx4VrN-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose, to squander"
      ],
      "id": "en-посеять-ru-verb-xUIrWoL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to lose, to squander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 31 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (an idea, fear etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-посеять-ru-verb-7sUGFfqN",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to spread (an idea, fear etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsʲe(j)ɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посеять"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "се́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + се́ять (séjatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посе́ять",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poséjatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "се́ять",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ять",
      "roman": "poséjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́явший",
      "roman": "poséjavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́янный",
      "roman": "poséjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яв",
      "roman": "poséjav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́явши",
      "roman": "poséjavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ю",
      "roman": "poséju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ешь",
      "roman": "poséješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ет",
      "roman": "poséjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ем",
      "roman": "poséjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ете",
      "roman": "poséjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ют",
      "roman": "poséjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́й",
      "roman": "poséj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́йте",
      "roman": "poséjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́ял",
      "roman": "poséjal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яла",
      "roman": "poséjala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яло",
      "roman": "poséjalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посе́яли",
      "roman": "poséjali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посе́ять",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "се́ять"
      },
      "expansion": "посе́ять • (poséjatʹ) pf (imperfective се́ять)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6a+p",
        "3": "посе́ять"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sow, to drill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sow",
          "sow"
        ],
        [
          "drill",
          "drill"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lose, to squander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to lose, to squander"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spread (an idea, fear etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to spread (an idea, fear etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈsʲe(j)ɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посеять"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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