"посветлеть" meaning in Russian

See посветлеть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəsvʲɪtˈlʲetʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|светле́ть}} по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|посветле́ть|pf|impf=светле́ть}} посветле́ть • (posvetlétʹ) pf (imperfective светле́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|посветле́ть}} Forms: посветле́ть [canonical], posvetlétʹ [romanization], светле́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], посветле́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], посветле́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], посветле́в [adverbial, participle, past], посветле́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], посветле́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], посветле́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], посветле́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], посветле́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], посветле́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], посветле́ют [future, plural, third-person], посветле́й [imperative, singular], посветле́йте [imperative, plural], посветле́л [masculine, past, singular], посветле́ли [masculine, past, plural], посветле́ла [feminine, past, singular], посветле́ли [feminine, past, plural], посветле́ло [neuter, past, singular], посветле́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lighten, to become lighter
    Sense id: en-посветлеть-ru-verb-NLQy1qd1 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Related terms: просветле́ть (prosvetlétʹ), све́тлый (svétlyj), светло́ (svetló), све́тлость (svétlostʹ), светля́к (svetlják), светлячо́к (svetljačók), свети́ть (svetítʹ), свети́ться (svetítʹsja), светя́щийся (svetjáščijsja), свет (svet), светово́й (svetovój), свеча́ (svečá), све́чка (svéčka), свече́ние (svečénije), свечно́й (svečnój), света́ть (svetátʹ), свети́ло (svetílo), свети́льник (svetílʹnik), све́точ (svétoč)

Download JSON data for посветлеть meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "светле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посветле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "posvetlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "светле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ть",
      "roman": "posvetlétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́вший",
      "roman": "posvetlévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́в",
      "roman": "posvetlév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́вши",
      "roman": "posvetlévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ю",
      "roman": "posvetléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ешь",
      "roman": "posvetléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ет",
      "roman": "posvetléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ем",
      "roman": "posvetléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ете",
      "roman": "posvetléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ют",
      "roman": "posvetléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́й",
      "roman": "posvetléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́йте",
      "roman": "posvetléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́л",
      "roman": "posvetlél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ла",
      "roman": "posvetléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ло",
      "roman": "posvetlélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посветле́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "светле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "посветле́ть • (posvetlétʹ) pf (imperfective светле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "посветле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sky lightened after the storm",
          "roman": "posle grozy posvetlélo",
          "text": "после грозы посветле́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his hair became lighter in colour",
          "roman": "vólosy u nevó posvetléli",
          "text": "во́лосы у него́ посветле́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lighten, to become lighter"
      ],
      "id": "en-посветлеть-ru-verb-NLQy1qd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prosvetlétʹ",
          "word": "просветле́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svétlyj",
          "word": "све́тлый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetló",
          "word": "светло́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svétlostʹ",
          "word": "све́тлость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetlják",
          "word": "светля́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetljačók",
          "word": "светлячо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetítʹ",
          "word": "свети́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetítʹsja",
          "word": "свети́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetjáščijsja",
          "word": "светя́щийся"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svet",
          "word": "свет"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetovój",
          "word": "светово́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svečá",
          "word": "свеча́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svéčka",
          "word": "све́чка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svečénije",
          "word": "свече́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svečnój",
          "word": "свечно́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetátʹ",
          "word": "света́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetílo",
          "word": "свети́ло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svetílʹnik",
          "word": "свети́льник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "svétoč",
          "word": "све́точ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəsvʲɪtˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посветлеть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "светле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + светле́ть (svetlétʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "посветле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "posvetlétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "светле́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ть",
      "roman": "posvetlétʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́вший",
      "roman": "posvetlévšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́в",
      "roman": "posvetlév",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́вши",
      "roman": "posvetlévši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ю",
      "roman": "posvetléju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ешь",
      "roman": "posvetléješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ет",
      "roman": "posvetléjet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ем",
      "roman": "posvetléjem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ете",
      "roman": "posvetléjete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ют",
      "roman": "posvetléjut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́й",
      "roman": "posvetléj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́йте",
      "roman": "posvetléjte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́л",
      "roman": "posvetlél",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ла",
      "roman": "posvetléla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ло",
      "roman": "posvetlélo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "посветле́ли",
      "roman": "posvetléli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "посветле́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "светле́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "посветле́ть • (posvetlétʹ) pf (imperfective светле́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "посветле́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prosvetlétʹ",
      "word": "просветле́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svétlyj",
      "word": "све́тлый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetló",
      "word": "светло́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svétlostʹ",
      "word": "све́тлость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetlják",
      "word": "светля́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetljačók",
      "word": "светлячо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetítʹ",
      "word": "свети́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetítʹsja",
      "word": "свети́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetjáščijsja",
      "word": "светя́щийся"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svet",
      "word": "свет"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetovój",
      "word": "светово́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svečá",
      "word": "свеча́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svéčka",
      "word": "све́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svečénije",
      "word": "свече́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svečnój",
      "word": "свечно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetátʹ",
      "word": "света́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetílo",
      "word": "свети́ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svetílʹnik",
      "word": "свети́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "svétoč",
      "word": "све́точ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the sky lightened after the storm",
          "roman": "posle grozy posvetlélo",
          "text": "после грозы посветле́ло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "his hair became lighter in colour",
          "roman": "vólosy u nevó posvetléli",
          "text": "во́лосы у него́ посветле́ли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lighten, to become lighter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lighten",
          "lighten"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəsvʲɪtˈlʲetʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "посветлеть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.