"попятный" meaning in Russian

See попятный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pɐˈpʲatnɨj]
Etymology: попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|попя́тить|-ный}} попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|попя́тный}} попя́тный • (popjátnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|попя́тный}} Forms: попя́тный [canonical], popjátnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], попя́тный [masculine, nominative], попя́тное [neuter, nominative], попя́тная [feminine, nominative], попя́тные [nominative, plural], попя́тного [genitive, masculine, neuter], попя́тной [feminine, genitive], попя́тных [genitive, plural], попя́тному [dative, masculine, neuter], попя́тной [dative, feminine], попя́тным [dative, plural], попя́тного [accusative, animate, masculine], попя́тное [accusative, neuter], попя́тную [accusative, feminine], попя́тных [accusative, animate, plural], попя́тный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], попя́тные [accusative, inanimate, plural], попя́тным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], попя́тной [feminine, instrumental], попя́тною [feminine, instrumental], попя́тными [instrumental, plural], попя́тном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], попя́тной [feminine, prepositional], попя́тных [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic) backwards, reverse Tags: archaic Derived forms: идти́ на попя́тную (idtí na popjátnuju) [imperfective], пойти́ на попя́тную (pojtí na popjátnuju) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-попятный-ru-adj-bCuYs8cK Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный

Download JSON data for попятный meaning in Russian (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "попя́тить",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popjátnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тное",
      "roman": "popjátnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тная",
      "roman": "popjátnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тные",
      "roman": "popjátnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тного",
      "roman": "popjátnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тному",
      "roman": "popjátnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тным",
      "roman": "popjátnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тного",
      "roman": "popjátnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тное",
      "roman": "popjátnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тную",
      "roman": "popjátnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тные",
      "roman": "popjátnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тным",
      "roman": "popjátnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тною",
      "roman": "popjátnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тными",
      "roman": "popjátnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тном",
      "roman": "popjátnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тный • (popjátnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "idtí na popjátnuju",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "идти́ на попя́тную"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pojtí na popjátnuju",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пойти́ на попя́тную"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a step backwards (Pushkin)",
          "roman": "popjátnyj šag",
          "text": "попя́тный шаг",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backwards, reverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-попятный-ru-adj-bCuYs8cK",
      "links": [
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) backwards, reverse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpʲatnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попятный"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "idtí na popjátnuju",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "идти́ на попя́тную"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pojtí na popjátnuju",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пойти́ на попя́тную"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "попя́тить",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "попя́тить (popjátitʹ) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popjátnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тное",
      "roman": "popjátnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тная",
      "roman": "popjátnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тные",
      "roman": "popjátnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тного",
      "roman": "popjátnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тному",
      "roman": "popjátnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тным",
      "roman": "popjátnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тного",
      "roman": "popjátnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тное",
      "roman": "popjátnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тную",
      "roman": "popjátnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тный",
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тные",
      "roman": "popjátnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тным",
      "roman": "popjátnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тною",
      "roman": "popjátnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тными",
      "roman": "popjátnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тном",
      "roman": "popjátnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тной",
      "roman": "popjátnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тных",
      "roman": "popjátnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тный"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тный • (popjátnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тный"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a step backwards (Pushkin)",
          "roman": "popjátnyj šag",
          "text": "попя́тный шаг",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "backwards, reverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) backwards, reverse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpʲatnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попятный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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