"попятить" meaning in Russian

See попятить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈpʲætʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|пя́тить}} по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|попя́тить|pf|impf=пя́тить}} попя́тить • (popjátitʹ) pf (imperfective пя́тить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|попя́тить}} Forms: попя́тить [canonical], popjátitʹ [romanization], пя́тить [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], попя́тить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], попя́тивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], попя́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], попя́тив [adverbial, participle, past], попя́тивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], попя́чу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], попя́тишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], попя́тит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], попя́тим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], попя́тите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], попя́тят [future, plural, third-person], попя́ть [imperative, singular], попя́тьте [imperative, plural], попя́тил [masculine, past, singular], попя́тили [masculine, past, plural], попя́тила [feminine, past, singular], попя́тили [feminine, past, plural], попя́тило [neuter, past, singular], попя́тили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (nonstandard) to push back, to cause to move back or back up Tags: nonstandard
    Sense id: en-попятить-ru-verb-uwKEwry5 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 50 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 52 29 20
  2. (figuratively, nonstandard) to expel, to oust Tags: figuratively, nonstandard
    Sense id: en-попятить-ru-verb-bl-nkNCc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 45 50 5
  3. (slang) to steal Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-попятить-ru-verb-6exYWwd2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пя́титься (pjátitʹsja) [imperfective], попя́титься (popjátitʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: попя́тный (popjátnyj), пята́ (pjatá), пя́тка (pjátka)

Download JSON data for попятить meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjátitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пя́титься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "popjátitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попя́титься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "пя́тить"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попя́тить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popjátitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тить",
      "roman": "popjátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тивший",
      "roman": "popjátivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́ченный",
      "roman": "popjáčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тив",
      "roman": "popjátiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тивши",
      "roman": "popjátivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́чу",
      "roman": "popjáču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тишь",
      "roman": "popjátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тит",
      "roman": "popjátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тим",
      "roman": "popjátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тите",
      "roman": "popjátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тят",
      "roman": "popjátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́ть",
      "roman": "popjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тьте",
      "roman": "popjátʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тил",
      "roman": "popjátil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тила",
      "roman": "popjátila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тило",
      "roman": "popjátilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пя́тить"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тить • (popjátitʹ) pf (imperfective пя́тить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "попя́тить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "word": "попя́тный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjatá",
      "word": "пята́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pjátka",
      "word": "пя́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 50 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 29 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push back, to cause to move back or back up"
      ],
      "id": "en-попятить-ru-verb-uwKEwry5",
      "links": [
        [
          "push back",
          "push back"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "back up",
          "back up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to push back, to cause to move back or back up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 50 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to oust"
      ],
      "id": "en-попятить-ru-verb-bl-nkNCc",
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "oust",
          "oust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, nonstandard) to expel, to oust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal"
      ],
      "id": "en-попятить-ru-verb-6exYWwd2",
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to steal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpʲætʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попятить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pjátitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пя́титься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "popjátitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "попя́титься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "пя́тить"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + пя́тить (pjátitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "попя́тить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "popjátitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пя́тить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тить",
      "roman": "popjátitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тивший",
      "roman": "popjátivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́ченный",
      "roman": "popjáčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тив",
      "roman": "popjátiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тивши",
      "roman": "popjátivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́чу",
      "roman": "popjáču",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тишь",
      "roman": "popjátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тит",
      "roman": "popjátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тим",
      "roman": "popjátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тите",
      "roman": "popjátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тят",
      "roman": "popjátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́ть",
      "roman": "popjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тьте",
      "roman": "popjátʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тил",
      "roman": "popjátil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тила",
      "roman": "popjátila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тило",
      "roman": "popjátilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "попя́тили",
      "roman": "popjátili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "попя́тить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "пя́тить"
      },
      "expansion": "попя́тить • (popjátitʹ) pf (imperfective пя́тить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "попя́тить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "popjátnyj",
      "word": "попя́тный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjatá",
      "word": "пята́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pjátka",
      "word": "пя́тка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push back, to cause to move back or back up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push back",
          "push back"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "back up",
          "back up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nonstandard) to push back, to cause to move back or back up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to expel, to oust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expel",
          "expel"
        ],
        [
          "oust",
          "oust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, nonstandard) to expel, to oust"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to steal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈpʲætʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "попятить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.