помалкивать in Russian

IPA: [pɐˈmaɫkʲɪvətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-помалкивать.wav

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Etymology: Probably from по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), based on the stem молк- (molk-) that underlies молча́ть (molčátʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|молча́ть|-ивать|alt2=молк-}} по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|пома́лкивать|impf}} пома́лкивать • (pomálkivatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|пома́лкивать}} Forms: пома́лкивать [canonical], pomálkivatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], пома́лкивать [imperfective, infinitive], пома́лкивающий [active, participle, present], пома́лкивавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], пома́лкивая [adverbial, participle, present], пома́лкивав [adverbial, participle, past], пома́лкивавши [adverbial, participle, past], пома́лкиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду пома́лкивать [first-person, future, singular], пома́лкиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь пома́лкивать [future, second-person, singular], пома́лкивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет пома́лкивать [future, singular, third-person], пома́лкиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем пома́лкивать [first-person, future, plural], пома́лкиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете пома́лкивать [future, plural, second-person], пома́лкивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут пома́лкивать [future, plural, third-person], пома́лкивай [imperative, singular], пома́лкивайте [imperative, plural], пома́лкивал [masculine, past, singular], пома́лкивали [masculine, past, plural], пома́лкивала [feminine, past, singular], пома́лкивали [feminine, past, plural], пома́лкивало [neuter, past, singular], пома́лкивали [neuter, past, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "молча́ть",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "молк-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), based on the stem молк- (molk-) that underlies молча́ть (molčátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивающий",
      "roman": "pomálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивавший",
      "roman": "pomálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивая",
      "roman": "pomálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивав",
      "roman": "pomálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивавши",
      "roman": "pomálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваю",
      "roman": "pomálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "pomálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивает",
      "roman": "pomálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваем",
      "roman": "pomálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваете",
      "roman": "pomálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивают",
      "roman": "pomálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивай",
      "roman": "pomálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивайте",
      "roman": "pomálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивал",
      "roman": "pomálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивала",
      "roman": "pomálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивало",
      "roman": "pomálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пома́лкивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пома́лкивать • (pomálkivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пома́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Silence",
          "orig": "ru:Silence",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold one's tongue, to keep mum"
      ],
      "id": "en-помалкивать-ru-verb-TG1OS1UY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold one's tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ],
        [
          "keep mum",
          "keep mum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hold one's tongue, to keep mum"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pomolčátʹ",
          "word": "помолча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "molčátʹ",
          "word": "молча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "molčánije",
          "word": "молча́ние"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mólča",
          "word": "мо́лча"
        },
        {
          "roman": "molčók",
          "word": "молчо́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "molčalívyj",
          "word": "молчали́вый"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-помалкивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помалкивать"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "молча́ть",
        "4": "-ивать",
        "alt2": "молк-"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from по- (po-) + молк- (molk-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ), based on the stem молк- (molk-) that underlies молча́ть (molčátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pomálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивающий",
      "roman": "pomálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивавший",
      "roman": "pomálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивая",
      "roman": "pomálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивав",
      "roman": "pomálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивавши",
      "roman": "pomálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваю",
      "roman": "pomálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "pomálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивает",
      "roman": "pomálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваем",
      "roman": "pomálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкиваете",
      "roman": "pomálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивают",
      "roman": "pomálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут пома́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut pomálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивай",
      "roman": "pomálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивайте",
      "roman": "pomálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивал",
      "roman": "pomálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивала",
      "roman": "pomálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивало",
      "roman": "pomálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пома́лкивали",
      "roman": "pomálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пома́лкивать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "пома́лкивать • (pomálkivatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "пома́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pomolčátʹ",
      "word": "помолча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "molčátʹ",
      "word": "молча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "molčánije",
      "word": "молча́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mólča",
      "word": "мо́лча"
    },
    {
      "roman": "molčók",
      "word": "молчо́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "molčalívyj",
      "word": "молчали́вый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Silence"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold one's tongue, to keep mum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold one's tongue",
          "hold one's tongue"
        ],
        [
          "keep mum",
          "keep mum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to hold one's tongue, to keep mum"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈmaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-помалкивать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "помалкивать"
}

"помалкивать" meaning in Russian

Verb