See полон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of плен (plen)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ. Doublet of плен (plen), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поло́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́н",
"roman": "polón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"roman": "polóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́на",
"roman": "polóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нов",
"roman": "polónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ну",
"roman": "polónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нам",
"roman": "polónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́н",
"roman": "polón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"roman": "polóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ном",
"roman": "polónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нами",
"roman": "polónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́не",
"roman": "polóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нах",
"roman": "polónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "поло́н • (polón) m inan (genitive поло́на, nominative plural поло́ны, genitive plural поло́нов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "plen",
"word": "плен"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"word": "полони́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of плен (plen)"
],
"id": "en-полон-ru-noun-NSvv43ux",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"плен",
"плен#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) Alternative form of плен (plen)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "polón",
"word": "поло́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈɫon]"
}
],
"word": "полон"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лон",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "по́лон"
},
"expansion": "по́лон • (pólon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pólnyj",
"word": "по́лный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of по́лный (pólnyj)"
],
"id": "en-полон-ru-adj-JYZojNSn",
"links": [
[
"по́лный",
"полный#Russian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pólon",
"word": "по́лонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpoɫən]"
}
],
"word": "полон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polonítʹ",
"word": "полони́ть"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плен"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of плен (plen)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "плѣнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelnъ. Doublet of плен (plen), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic плѣнъ (plěnŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "поло́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polón",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́н",
"roman": "polón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"roman": "polóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́на",
"roman": "polóna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нов",
"roman": "polónov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ну",
"roman": "polónu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нам",
"roman": "polónam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́н",
"roman": "polón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ны",
"roman": "polóny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́ном",
"roman": "polónom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нами",
"roman": "polónami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́не",
"roman": "polóne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поло́нах",
"roman": "polónax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "поло́н"
},
"expansion": "поло́н • (polón) m inan (genitive поло́на, nominative plural поло́ны, genitive plural поло́нов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "plen",
"word": "плен"
}
],
"categories": [
"Russian poetic terms",
"Russian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of плен (plen)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"плен",
"плен#Russian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, poetic) Alternative form of плен (plen)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈɫon]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "polón",
"word": "поло́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "полон"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́лон",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pólon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "по́лон"
},
"expansion": "по́лон • (pólon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pólnyj",
"word": "по́лный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short masculine singular of по́лный (pólnyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"по́лный",
"полный#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpoɫən]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pólon",
"word": "по́лонъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "полон"
}
Download raw JSONL data for полон meaning in Russian (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.