"полегчать" meaning in Russian

See полегчать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]
Etymology: по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|легча́ть}} по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|полегча́ть|pf|impf=легча́ть}} полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|1a|полегча́ть}} Forms: полегча́ть [canonical], polexčátʹ [romanization], легча́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], полегча́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], полегча́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], полегча́в [adverbial, participle, past], полегча́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], полегча́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], полегча́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], полегча́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], полегча́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], полегча́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], полегча́ют [future, plural, third-person], полегча́й [imperative, singular], полегча́йте [imperative, plural], полегча́л [masculine, past, singular], полегча́ли [masculine, past, plural], полегча́ла [feminine, past, singular], полегча́ли [feminine, past, plural], полегча́ло [neuter, past, singular], полегча́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (vernacular) to lessen, to abate Tags: vernacular Related terms: лёгкий (ljóxkij), легко́ (lexkó), лёгкость (ljóxkostʹ), облегчённый (oblexčónnyj), облегчи́ть (oblexčítʹ) [imperfective], облегча́ть (oblexčátʹ) [perfective], облегчи́ться (oblexčítʹsja) [imperfective], облегча́ться (oblexčátʹsja) [perfective], облегче́ние (oblexčénije)
    Sense id: en-полегчать-ru-verb-7ljuMaBp Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по-

Download JSON data for полегчать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "легча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "roman": "polexčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вший",
      "roman": "polexčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́в",
      "roman": "polexčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вши",
      "roman": "polexčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ю",
      "roman": "polexčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ешь",
      "roman": "polexčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ет",
      "roman": "polexčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ем",
      "roman": "polexčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ете",
      "roman": "polexčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ют",
      "roman": "polexčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́й",
      "roman": "polexčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́йте",
      "roman": "polexčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́л",
      "roman": "polexčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ла",
      "roman": "polexčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ло",
      "roman": "polexčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полегча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полегча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "id": "en-полегчать-ru-verb-7ljuMaBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ljóxkij",
          "word": "лёгкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lexkó",
          "word": "легко́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ljóxkostʹ",
          "word": "лёгкость"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčónnyj",
          "word": "облегчённый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегчи́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегча́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčítʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегчи́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "облегча́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oblexčénije",
          "word": "облегче́ние"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полегчать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + легча́ть (lexčátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "легча́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ть",
      "roman": "polexčátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вший",
      "roman": "polexčávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́в",
      "roman": "polexčáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́вши",
      "roman": "polexčávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ю",
      "roman": "polexčáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ешь",
      "roman": "polexčáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ет",
      "roman": "polexčájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ем",
      "roman": "polexčájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ете",
      "roman": "polexčájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ют",
      "roman": "polexčájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́й",
      "roman": "polexčáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́йте",
      "roman": "polexčájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́л",
      "roman": "polexčál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ла",
      "roman": "polexčála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ло",
      "roman": "polexčálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "полегча́ли",
      "roman": "polexčáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "полегча́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "легча́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "полегча́ть • (polexčátʹ) pf (imperfective легча́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "полегча́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ljóxkij",
      "word": "лёгкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lexkó",
      "word": "легко́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ljóxkostʹ",
      "word": "лёгкость"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčónnyj",
      "word": "облегчённый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегчи́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегчи́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "облегча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oblexčénije",
      "word": "облегче́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "abate",
          "abate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vernacular) to lessen, to abate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "vernacular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəlʲɪxˈt͡ɕætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "полегчать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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