See покушаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "покоушати сѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "to attempt, to try"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic покоушати сѧ (pokušati sę, “to attempt, to try”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "покуси́ться",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, покуси́ться (pokusítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic покоушати сѧ (pokušati sę, “to attempt, to try”). By surface analysis, покуси́ться (pokusítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "покуша́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokušátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "покуси́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ться",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ющийся",
"roman": "pokušájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́вшийся",
"roman": "pokušávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ясь",
"roman": "pokušájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́вшись",
"roman": "pokušávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́юсь",
"roman": "pokušájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdu pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ешься",
"roman": "pokušáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ется",
"roman": "pokušájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdet pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́емся",
"roman": "pokušájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdem pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́етесь",
"roman": "pokušájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdete pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ются",
"roman": "pokušájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdut pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́йся",
"roman": "pokušájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́йтесь",
"roman": "pokušájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лся",
"roman": "pokušálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лась",
"roman": "pokušálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лось",
"roman": "pokušálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "покуша́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "покуси́ться"
},
"expansion": "покуша́ться • (pokušátʹsja) impf (perfective покуси́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "покуша́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pokušénije",
"word": "покуше́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kusítʹ",
"word": "куси́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 30 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to attempt suicide",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na samoubíjstvo",
"text": "покуша́ться на самоуби́йство",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attempt"
],
"id": "en-покушаться-ru-verb-ilidmbpT",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to encroach on someone's territory (on someone's rights)",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na čužúju territóriju (na čʹí-libo prava)",
"text": "покуша́ться на чужу́ю террито́рию (на чьи́-либо права)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to attempt [make an attempt on] someone's life",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na čʹjú-libo žiznʹ",
"text": "покуша́ться на чью́-либо жизнь",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encroach (on, upon)"
],
"id": "en-покушаться-ru-verb-XnmK4wfZ",
"links": [
[
"encroach",
"encroach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 33 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to make an attempt on the president's life",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na prezidénta",
"text": "покуша́ться на президе́нта",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make an attempt on someone's life"
],
"id": "en-покушаться-ru-verb-DAo4rjIL",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəkʊˈʂat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "покушаться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "покоушати сѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "to attempt, to try"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic покоушати сѧ (pokušati sę, “to attempt, to try”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "покуси́ться",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, покуси́ться (pokusítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic покоушати сѧ (pokušati sę, “to attempt, to try”). By surface analysis, покуси́ться (pokusítʹsja) + -а́ть (-átʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "покуша́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pokušátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "покуси́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ться",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ющийся",
"roman": "pokušájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́вшийся",
"roman": "pokušávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ясь",
"roman": "pokušájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́вшись",
"roman": "pokušávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́юсь",
"roman": "pokušájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdu pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ешься",
"roman": "pokušáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ется",
"roman": "pokušájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdet pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́емся",
"roman": "pokušájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdem pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́етесь",
"roman": "pokušájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdete pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́ются",
"roman": "pokušájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут покуша́ться",
"roman": "búdut pokušátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́йся",
"roman": "pokušájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́йтесь",
"roman": "pokušájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лся",
"roman": "pokušálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лась",
"roman": "pokušálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лось",
"roman": "pokušálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "покуша́лись",
"roman": "pokušálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "покуша́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "покуси́ться"
},
"expansion": "покуша́ться • (pokušátʹsja) impf (perfective покуси́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "покуша́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pokušénije",
"word": "покуше́ние"
},
{
"roman": "kusítʹ",
"word": "куси́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to attempt suicide",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na samoubíjstvo",
"text": "покуша́ться на самоуби́йство",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to attempt"
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to encroach on someone's territory (on someone's rights)",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na čužúju territóriju (na čʹí-libo prava)",
"text": "покуша́ться на чужу́ю террито́рию (на чьи́-либо права)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to attempt [make an attempt on] someone's life",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na čʹjú-libo žiznʹ",
"text": "покуша́ться на чью́-либо жизнь",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encroach (on, upon)"
],
"links": [
[
"encroach",
"encroach"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "to make an attempt on the president's life",
"roman": "pokušátʹsja na prezidénta",
"text": "покуша́ться на президе́нта",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make an attempt on someone's life"
],
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"someone",
"someone"
],
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəkʊˈʂat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "покушаться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for покушаться meaning in Russian (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.