"подталкивать" meaning in Russian

See подталкивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvətʲ] Audio: Ru-подталкивать.ogg
Etymology: подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|подтолкну́ть|-ивать}} подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|подта́лкивать|impf|pf=подтолкну́ть}} подта́лкивать • (podtálkivatʹ) impf (perfective подтолкну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|подта́лкивать}} Forms: подта́лкивать [canonical], podtálkivatʹ [romanization], подтолкну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], подта́лкивать [imperfective, infinitive], подта́лкивающий [active, participle, present], подта́лкивавший [active, participle, past], подта́лкиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], подта́лкивая [adverbial, participle, present], подта́лкивав [adverbial, participle, past], подта́лкивавши [adverbial, participle, past], подта́лкиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду подта́лкивать [first-person, future, singular], подта́лкиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь подта́лкивать [future, second-person, singular], подта́лкивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет подта́лкивать [future, singular, third-person], подта́лкиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем подта́лкивать [first-person, future, plural], подта́лкиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете подта́лкивать [future, plural, second-person], подта́лкивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут подта́лкивать [future, plural, third-person], подта́лкивай [imperative, singular], подта́лкивайте [imperative, plural], подта́лкивал [masculine, past, singular], подта́лкивали [masculine, past, plural], подта́лкивала [feminine, past, singular], подта́лкивали [feminine, past, plural], подта́лкивало [neuter, past, singular], подта́лкивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to nudge, to push slightly
    Sense id: en-подталкивать-ru-verb-C79lXxdT
  2. (figurative) to encourage, to urge on Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-подталкивать-ru-verb-u0IfrndJ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 20 80

Download JSON data for подталкивать meaning in Russian (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подтолкну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podtálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подтолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивающий",
      "roman": "podtálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивавший",
      "roman": "podtálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваемый",
      "roman": "podtálkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивая",
      "roman": "podtálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивав",
      "roman": "podtálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивавши",
      "roman": "podtálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваю",
      "roman": "podtálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "podtálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивает",
      "roman": "podtálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваем",
      "roman": "podtálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваете",
      "roman": "podtálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивают",
      "roman": "podtálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивай",
      "roman": "podtálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивайте",
      "roman": "podtálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивал",
      "roman": "podtálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивала",
      "roman": "podtálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивало",
      "roman": "podtálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подта́лкивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подтолкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подта́лкивать • (podtálkivatʹ) impf (perfective подтолкну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подта́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nudge, to push slightly"
      ],
      "id": "en-подталкивать-ru-verb-C79lXxdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "nudge",
          "nudge"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to urge on"
      ],
      "id": "en-подталкивать-ru-verb-u0IfrndJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "urge on",
          "urge on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to encourage, to urge on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подталкивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подталкивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "подтолкну́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podtálkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подтолкну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивающий",
      "roman": "podtálkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивавший",
      "roman": "podtálkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваемый",
      "roman": "podtálkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивая",
      "roman": "podtálkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивав",
      "roman": "podtálkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивавши",
      "roman": "podtálkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваю",
      "roman": "podtálkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdu podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваешь",
      "roman": "podtálkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивает",
      "roman": "podtálkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdet podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваем",
      "roman": "podtálkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdem podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкиваете",
      "roman": "podtálkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdete podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивают",
      "roman": "podtálkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут подта́лкивать",
      "roman": "búdut podtálkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивай",
      "roman": "podtálkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивайте",
      "roman": "podtálkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивал",
      "roman": "podtálkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивала",
      "roman": "podtálkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивало",
      "roman": "podtálkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "подта́лкивали",
      "roman": "podtálkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "подта́лкивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "подтолкну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "подта́лкивать • (podtálkivatʹ) impf (perfective подтолкну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "подта́лкивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to nudge, to push slightly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nudge",
          "nudge"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encourage, to urge on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encourage",
          "encourage"
        ],
        [
          "urge on",
          "urge on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to encourage, to urge on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-подталкивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "подталкивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.