See подталкивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтолкну́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подта́лкивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtálkivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтолкну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивать",
"roman": "podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивающий",
"roman": "podtálkivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивавший",
"roman": "podtálkivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваемый",
"roman": "podtálkivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивая",
"roman": "podtálkivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивав",
"roman": "podtálkivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивавши",
"roman": "podtálkivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваю",
"roman": "podtálkivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdu podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваешь",
"roman": "podtálkivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивает",
"roman": "podtálkivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdet podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваем",
"roman": "podtálkivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdem podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваете",
"roman": "podtálkivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdete podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивают",
"roman": "podtálkivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdut podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивай",
"roman": "podtálkivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивайте",
"roman": "podtálkivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивал",
"roman": "podtálkival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивала",
"roman": "podtálkivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивало",
"roman": "podtálkivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подта́лкивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подтолкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "подта́лкивать • (podtálkivatʹ) impf (perfective подтолкну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подта́лкивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to nudge, to push slightly"
],
"id": "en-подталкивать-ru-verb-C79lXxdT",
"links": [
[
"nudge",
"nudge"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage, to urge on"
],
"id": "en-подталкивать-ru-verb-u0IfrndJ",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"urge on",
"urge on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to encourage, to urge on"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подталкивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подталкивать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подтолкну́ть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "подтолкну́ть (podtolknútʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подта́лкивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podtálkivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подтолкну́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивать",
"roman": "podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивающий",
"roman": "podtálkivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивавший",
"roman": "podtálkivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваемый",
"roman": "podtálkivajemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивая",
"roman": "podtálkivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивав",
"roman": "podtálkivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивавши",
"roman": "podtálkivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваю",
"roman": "podtálkivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdu podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваешь",
"roman": "podtálkivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивает",
"roman": "podtálkivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdet podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваем",
"roman": "podtálkivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdem podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкиваете",
"roman": "podtálkivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdete podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивают",
"roman": "podtálkivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подта́лкивать",
"roman": "búdut podtálkivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивай",
"roman": "podtálkivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивайте",
"roman": "podtálkivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивал",
"roman": "podtálkival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивала",
"roman": "podtálkivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивало",
"roman": "podtálkivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подта́лкивали",
"roman": "podtálkivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подта́лкивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подтолкну́ть"
},
"expansion": "подта́лкивать • (podtálkivatʹ) impf (perfective подтолкну́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подта́лкивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to nudge, to push slightly"
],
"links": [
[
"nudge",
"nudge"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to encourage, to urge on"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"urge on",
"urge on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to encourage, to urge on"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pɐˈtːaɫkʲɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-подталкивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подталкивать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подталкивать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.