See подступать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podstupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подступа́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podstupítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подступи́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подступи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "подступи́ть (podstupítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "ступа́ть"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps подступи́ть (podstupítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) or под- (pod-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подступа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podstupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подступи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ть",
"roman": "podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ющий",
"roman": "podstupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́вший",
"roman": "podstupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́я",
"roman": "podstupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́в",
"roman": "podstupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́вши",
"roman": "podstupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ю",
"roman": "podstupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdu podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ешь",
"roman": "podstupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ет",
"roman": "podstupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdet podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ем",
"roman": "podstupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdem podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ете",
"roman": "podstupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdete podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ют",
"roman": "podstupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdut podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́й",
"roman": "podstupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́йте",
"roman": "podstupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́л",
"roman": "podstupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ла",
"roman": "podstupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ло",
"roman": "podstupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подступа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подступи́ть"
},
"expansion": "подступа́ть • (podstupátʹ) impf (perfective подступи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подступа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pódstup",
"word": "по́дступ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stupátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ступа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stupítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ступи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stupénʹ",
"word": "ступе́нь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stupénʹka",
"word": "ступе́нька"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "stupnjá",
"word": "ступня́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to approach, to come up (to)"
],
"id": "en-подступать-ru-verb-oGPhC7wh",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"come up",
"come up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come (to)"
],
"id": "en-подступать-ru-verb-l-e4NxEZ",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pət͡sstʊˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-подступать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подступать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms prefixed with под-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "podstupátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подступа́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podstupítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подступи́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "подступи́ть",
"3": "-а́ть"
},
"expansion": "подступи́ть (podstupítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "под-",
"3": "ступа́ть"
},
"expansion": "под- (pod-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps подступи́ть (podstupítʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) or под- (pod-) + ступа́ть (stupátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "подступа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "podstupátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подступи́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ть",
"roman": "podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ющий",
"roman": "podstupájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́вший",
"roman": "podstupávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́я",
"roman": "podstupája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́в",
"roman": "podstupáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́вши",
"roman": "podstupávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ю",
"roman": "podstupáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdu podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ешь",
"roman": "podstupáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ет",
"roman": "podstupájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdet podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ем",
"roman": "podstupájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdem podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ете",
"roman": "podstupájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdete podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ют",
"roman": "podstupájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут подступа́ть",
"roman": "búdut podstupátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́й",
"roman": "podstupáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́йте",
"roman": "podstupájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́л",
"roman": "podstupál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ла",
"roman": "podstupála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ло",
"roman": "podstupálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "подступа́ли",
"roman": "podstupáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "подступа́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "подступи́ть"
},
"expansion": "подступа́ть • (podstupátʹ) impf (perfective подступи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "подступа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pódstup",
"word": "по́дступ"
},
{
"roman": "stupátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ступа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stupítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ступи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "stupénʹ",
"word": "ступе́нь"
},
{
"roman": "stupénʹka",
"word": "ступе́нька"
},
{
"roman": "stupnjá",
"word": "ступня́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to approach, to come up (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"come up",
"come up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pət͡sstʊˈpatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Rominf-подступать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Rominf-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подступать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подступать meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.