"погрязать" meaning in Russian

See погрязать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəɡrʲɪˈzatʲ]
Etymology: погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|погря́знуть|-а́ть}} погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|погряза́ть|impf|pf=погря́знуть}} погряза́ть • (pogrjazátʹ) impf (perfective погря́знуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|погряза́ть}} Forms: погряза́ть [canonical], pogrjazátʹ [romanization], погря́знуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], погряза́ть [imperfective, infinitive], погряза́ющий [active, participle, present], погряза́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], погряза́я [adverbial, participle, present], погряза́в [adverbial, participle, past], погряза́вши [adverbial, participle, past], погряза́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду погряза́ть [first-person, future, singular], погряза́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь погряза́ть [future, second-person, singular], погряза́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет погряза́ть [future, singular, third-person], погряза́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем погряза́ть [first-person, future, plural], погряза́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете погряза́ть [future, plural, second-person], погряза́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут погряза́ть [future, plural, third-person], погряза́й [imperative, singular], погряза́йте [imperative, plural], погряза́л [masculine, past, singular], погряза́ли [masculine, past, plural], погряза́ла [feminine, past, singular], погряза́ли [feminine, past, plural], погряза́ло [neuter, past, singular], погряза́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (also figurative) to get stuck in, to become mired in, to bog down in, to get bogged down in Tags: also, figuratively Related terms: гря́знуть (grjáznutʹ) [imperfective], погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) [perfective], грязь (grjazʹ), грязево́й (grjazevój), грязни́ть (grjaznítʹ), гря́зный (grjáznyj), гря́зно (grjázno), грязну́ля (grjaznúlja), грязну́ха (grjaznúxa)
    Sense id: en-погрязать-ru-verb-WCysQHjQ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать

Download JSON data for погрязать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "погря́знуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погряза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogrjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погря́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ть",
      "roman": "pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ющий",
      "roman": "pogrjazájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́вший",
      "roman": "pogrjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́я",
      "roman": "pogrjazája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́в",
      "roman": "pogrjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́вши",
      "roman": "pogrjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ю",
      "roman": "pogrjazáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ешь",
      "roman": "pogrjazáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ет",
      "roman": "pogrjazájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ем",
      "roman": "pogrjazájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ете",
      "roman": "pogrjazájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ют",
      "roman": "pogrjazájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́й",
      "roman": "pogrjazáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́йте",
      "roman": "pogrjazájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́л",
      "roman": "pogrjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ла",
      "roman": "pogrjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ло",
      "roman": "pogrjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погряза́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погря́знуть"
      },
      "expansion": "погряза́ть • (pogrjazátʹ) impf (perfective погря́знуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "погряза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stuck in, to become mired in, to bog down in, to get bogged down in"
      ],
      "id": "en-погрязать-ru-verb-WCysQHjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "mired",
          "mired"
        ],
        [
          "bog down",
          "bog down"
        ],
        [
          "bogged down",
          "bog down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to get stuck in, to become mired in, to bog down in, to get bogged down in"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "grjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гря́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pogrjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "погря́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjazʹ",
          "word": "грязь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjazevój",
          "word": "грязево́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjaznítʹ",
          "word": "грязни́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjáznyj",
          "word": "гря́зный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjázno",
          "word": "гря́зно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjaznúlja",
          "word": "грязну́ля"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grjaznúxa",
          "word": "грязну́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡrʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погрязать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "погря́знуть",
        "3": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "погря́знуть (pogrjáznutʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "погряза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pogrjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погря́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ть",
      "roman": "pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ющий",
      "roman": "pogrjazájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́вший",
      "roman": "pogrjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́я",
      "roman": "pogrjazája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́в",
      "roman": "pogrjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́вши",
      "roman": "pogrjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ю",
      "roman": "pogrjazáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdu pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ешь",
      "roman": "pogrjazáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ет",
      "roman": "pogrjazájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdet pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ем",
      "roman": "pogrjazájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdem pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ете",
      "roman": "pogrjazájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdete pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ют",
      "roman": "pogrjazájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут погряза́ть",
      "roman": "búdut pogrjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́й",
      "roman": "pogrjazáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́йте",
      "roman": "pogrjazájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́л",
      "roman": "pogrjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ла",
      "roman": "pogrjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ло",
      "roman": "pogrjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "погряза́ли",
      "roman": "pogrjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "погряза́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "погря́знуть"
      },
      "expansion": "погряза́ть • (pogrjazátʹ) impf (perfective погря́знуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "погряза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "grjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гря́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pogrjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погря́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazʹ",
      "word": "грязь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjazevój",
      "word": "грязево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjaznítʹ",
      "word": "грязни́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjáznyj",
      "word": "гря́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjázno",
      "word": "гря́зно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjaznúlja",
      "word": "грязну́ля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grjaznúxa",
      "word": "грязну́ха"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get stuck in, to become mired in, to bog down in, to get bogged down in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "mired",
          "mired"
        ],
        [
          "bog down",
          "bog down"
        ],
        [
          "bogged down",
          "bog down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figurative) to get stuck in, to become mired in, to bog down in, to get bogged down in"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəɡrʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "погрязать"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: в (v) + prepositional",
  "path": [
    "погрязать"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "погрязать",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.