"повязать" meaning in Russian

See повязать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pəvʲɪˈzatʲ] Audio: Ru-повязать.ogg
Etymology: по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|вяза́ть}} по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|повяза́ть|pf|impf=повя́зывать}} повяза́ть • (povjazátʹ) pf (imperfective повя́зывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|6c+p|повяза́ть}} Forms: повяза́ть [canonical], povjazátʹ [romanization], повя́зывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], повяза́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], повяза́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], повя́занный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], повяза́в [adverbial, participle, past], повяза́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], повяжу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], повя́жешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], повя́жет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], повя́жем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], повя́жете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], повя́жут [future, plural, third-person], повяжи́ [imperative, singular], повяжи́те [imperative, plural], повяза́л [masculine, past, singular], повяза́ли [masculine, past, plural], повяза́ла [feminine, past, singular], повяза́ли [feminine, past, plural], повяза́ло [neuter, past, singular], повяза́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to tie
    Sense id: en-повязать-ru-verb-0Yk88ruS Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 27 40 34
  2. (colloquial) to seize, to arrest, to bust, to nab, to pinch Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-повязать-ru-verb-rvO4oKIA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 47 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 75 15 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 73 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 27 40 34
  3. to knit (a little)
    Sense id: en-повязать-ru-verb-9czCMBlU Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with по-: 27 40 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: повя́зываться (povjázyvatʹsja) [imperfective], повяза́ться (povjazátʹsja) [perfective], повя́зка (povjázka)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "povjázyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повя́зываться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "povjazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повяза́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "povjázka",
      "word": "повя́зка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "повяза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ть",
      "roman": "povjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́вший",
      "roman": "povjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́занный",
      "roman": "povjázannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́в",
      "roman": "povjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́вши",
      "roman": "povjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжу́",
      "roman": "povjažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жешь",
      "roman": "povjážešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жет",
      "roman": "povjážet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жем",
      "roman": "povjážem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жете",
      "roman": "povjážete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жут",
      "roman": "povjážut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжи́",
      "roman": "povjaží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжи́те",
      "roman": "povjažíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́л",
      "roman": "povjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ла",
      "roman": "povjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ло",
      "roman": "povjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "повяза́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "повя́зывать"
      },
      "expansion": "повяза́ть • (povjazátʹ) pf (imperfective повя́зывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+p",
        "3": "повяза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cover one's head with a shawl/kerchief; tie a scarf on one's head",
          "roman": "povjazátʹ gólovu platkóm",
          "text": "повяза́ть го́лову платко́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie"
      ],
      "id": "en-повязать-ru-verb-0Yk88ruS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 47 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 75 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 73 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "they pinched him right in front of his house",
          "roman": "jevó povjazáli prjámo péred dómom",
          "text": "его́ повяза́ли пря́мо пе́ред до́мом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to arrest, to bust, to nab, to pinch"
      ],
      "id": "en-повязать-ru-verb-rvO4oKIA",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "nab",
          "nab"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to seize, to arrest, to bust, to nab, to pinch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 40 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to do a little knitting; knit for a while",
          "roman": "povjazátʹ nemnógo",
          "text": "повяза́ть немно́го",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knit (a little)"
      ],
      "id": "en-повязать-ru-verb-9czCMBlU",
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəvʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-повязать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повязать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "povjázyvatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "повя́зываться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povjazátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "повяза́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povjázka",
      "word": "повя́зка"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "повяза́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "povjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́зывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ть",
      "roman": "povjazátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́вший",
      "roman": "povjazávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́занный",
      "roman": "povjázannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́в",
      "roman": "povjazáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́вши",
      "roman": "povjazávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжу́",
      "roman": "povjažú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жешь",
      "roman": "povjážešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жет",
      "roman": "povjážet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жем",
      "roman": "povjážem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жете",
      "roman": "povjážete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повя́жут",
      "roman": "povjážut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжи́",
      "roman": "povjaží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяжи́те",
      "roman": "povjažíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́л",
      "roman": "povjazál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ла",
      "roman": "povjazála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ло",
      "roman": "povjazálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "повяза́ли",
      "roman": "povjazáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "повяза́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "повя́зывать"
      },
      "expansion": "повяза́ть • (povjazátʹ) pf (imperfective повя́зывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "6c+p",
        "3": "повяза́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to cover one's head with a shawl/kerchief; tie a scarf on one's head",
          "roman": "povjazátʹ gólovu platkóm",
          "text": "повяза́ть го́лову платко́м",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "they pinched him right in front of his house",
          "roman": "jevó povjazáli prjámo péred dómom",
          "text": "его́ повяза́ли пря́мо пе́ред до́мом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize, to arrest, to bust, to nab, to pinch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ],
        [
          "bust",
          "bust"
        ],
        [
          "nab",
          "nab"
        ],
        [
          "pinch",
          "pinch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to seize, to arrest, to bust, to nab, to pinch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to do a little knitting; knit for a while",
          "roman": "povjazátʹ nemnógo",
          "text": "повяза́ть немно́го",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knit (a little)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knit",
          "knit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəvʲɪˈzatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-повязать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "повязать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for повязать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.