See повредить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for повредить meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "вреди́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + вреди́ть (vredítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + вреди́ть (vredítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "povredítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поврежда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"roman": "povredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́вший",
"roman": "povredívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреждённый",
"roman": "povreždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́в",
"roman": "povredív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́вши",
"roman": "povredívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поврежу́",
"roman": "povrežú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́шь",
"roman": "povredíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́т",
"roman": "povredít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́м",
"roman": "povredím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́те",
"roman": "povredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повредя́т",
"roman": "povredját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́",
"roman": "povredí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́те",
"roman": "povredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́л",
"roman": "povredíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ла",
"roman": "povredíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ло",
"roman": "povredílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "повреди́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "вреди́ть",
"impf2": "поврежда́ть"
},
"expansion": "повреди́ть • (povredítʹ) pf (imperfective вреди́ть or поврежда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "повреди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to injure, to harm, to hurt, to damage, to cause damage"
],
"id": "en-повредить-ru-verb-p9cvfT~N",
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
},
{
"roman": "povreždénije",
"word": "поврежде́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəvrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повредить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "повредить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "по-",
"3": "вреди́ть"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + вреди́ть (vredítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "по- (po-) + вреди́ть (vredítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "povredítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "поврежда́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b(-жд-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"roman": "povredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́вший",
"roman": "povredívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреждённый",
"roman": "povreždjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́в",
"roman": "povredív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́вши",
"roman": "povredívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "поврежу́",
"roman": "povrežú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́шь",
"roman": "povredíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́т",
"roman": "povredít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́м",
"roman": "povredím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́те",
"roman": "povredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повредя́т",
"roman": "povredját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́",
"roman": "povredí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́те",
"roman": "povredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́л",
"roman": "povredíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ла",
"roman": "povredíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ло",
"roman": "povredílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ли",
"roman": "povredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "повреди́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "вреди́ть",
"impf2": "поврежда́ть"
},
"expansion": "повреди́ть • (povredítʹ) pf (imperfective вреди́ть or поврежда́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+pжд",
"3": "повреди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
},
{
"roman": "povreždénije",
"word": "поврежде́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with по-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to injure, to harm, to hurt, to damage, to cause damage"
],
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəvrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-повредить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "повредить"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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