"побаиваться" meaning in Russian

See побаиваться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɐˈbaɪvət͡sə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-побаиваться.wav
Etymology: по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|по-|боя́ться|-ивать}} по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|поба́иваться|impf}} поба́иваться • (pobáivatʹsja) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|поба́иваться}} Forms: поба́иваться [canonical], pobáivatʹsja [romanization], imperfective [table-tags], поба́иваться [imperfective, infinitive], поба́ивающийся [active, participle, present], поба́ивавшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], поба́иваясь [adverbial, participle, present], поба́ивавшись [adverbial, participle, past], поба́иваюсь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду поба́иваться [first-person, future, singular], поба́иваешься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь поба́иваться [future, second-person, singular], поба́ивается [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет поба́иваться [future, singular, third-person], поба́иваемся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем поба́иваться [first-person, future, plural], поба́иваетесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете поба́иваться [future, plural, second-person], поба́иваются [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут поба́иваться [future, plural, third-person], поба́ивайся [imperative, singular], поба́ивайтесь [imperative, plural], поба́ивался [masculine, past, singular], поба́ивались [masculine, past, plural], поба́ивалась [feminine, past, singular], поба́ивались [feminine, past, plural], поба́ивалось [neuter, past, singular], поба́ивались [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) diminutive of боя́ться (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid Tags: colloquial, diminutive, form-of Form of: боя́ться (extra: (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid) Related terms: боя́ться (bojátʹsja), бо́язно (bójazno), боязли́вый (bojazlívyj), боязли́вость (bojazlívostʹ)

Download JSON data for побаиваться meaning in Russian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "боя́ться",
        "4": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поба́иваться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobáivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваться",
      "roman": "pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивающийся",
      "roman": "pobáivajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивавшийся",
      "roman": "pobáivavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваясь",
      "roman": "pobáivajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивавшись",
      "roman": "pobáivavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваюсь",
      "roman": "pobáivajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdu pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваешься",
      "roman": "pobáivaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивается",
      "roman": "pobáivajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdet pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваемся",
      "roman": "pobáivajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdem pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваетесь",
      "roman": "pobáivajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdete pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваются",
      "roman": "pobáivajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdut pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивайся",
      "roman": "pobáivajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивайтесь",
      "roman": "pobáivajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивался",
      "roman": "pobáivalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивалась",
      "roman": "pobáivalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивалось",
      "roman": "pobáivalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поба́иваться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "поба́иваться • (pobáivatʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "поба́иваться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is rather afraid of going there",
          "roman": "on pobáivajetsja idtí tudá",
          "text": "он поба́ивается идти́ туда́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid",
          "word": "боя́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of боя́ться (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid"
      ],
      "id": "en-побаиваться-ru-verb-LNznwz25",
      "links": [
        [
          "боя́ться",
          "бояться#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of боя́ться (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bojátʹsja",
          "word": "боя́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bójazno",
          "word": "бо́язно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bojazlívyj",
          "word": "боязли́вый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bojazlívostʹ",
          "word": "боязли́вость"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈbaɪvət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-побаиваться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побаиваться"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "боя́ться",
        "4": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "по- (po-) + боя́ться (bojátʹsja) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "поба́иваться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pobáivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваться",
      "roman": "pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивающийся",
      "roman": "pobáivajuščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивавшийся",
      "roman": "pobáivavšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваясь",
      "roman": "pobáivajasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивавшись",
      "roman": "pobáivavšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваюсь",
      "roman": "pobáivajusʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdu pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваешься",
      "roman": "pobáivaješʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивается",
      "roman": "pobáivajetsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdet pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваемся",
      "roman": "pobáivajemsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdem pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваетесь",
      "roman": "pobáivajetesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdete pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́иваются",
      "roman": "pobáivajutsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут поба́иваться",
      "roman": "búdut pobáivatʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивайся",
      "roman": "pobáivajsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивайтесь",
      "roman": "pobáivajtesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивался",
      "roman": "pobáivalsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивалась",
      "roman": "pobáivalasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивалось",
      "roman": "pobáivalosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поба́ивались",
      "roman": "pobáivalisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "поба́иваться",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "поба́иваться • (pobáivatʹsja) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "поба́иваться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bojátʹsja",
      "word": "боя́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bójazno",
      "word": "бо́язно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bojazlívyj",
      "word": "боязли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bojazlívostʹ",
      "word": "боязли́вость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian diminutive verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian reflexive verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with по-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is rather afraid of going there",
          "roman": "on pobáivajetsja idtí tudá",
          "text": "он поба́ивается идти́ туда́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid",
          "word": "боя́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of боя́ться (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "боя́ться",
          "бояться#Russian"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) diminutive of боя́ться (bojátʹsja): to be rather afraid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "diminutive",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈbaɪvət͡sə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Pacha Tchernof-побаиваться.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Pacha_Tchernof-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "побаиваться"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.