"перепутать" meaning in Russian

See перепутать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪˈputətʲ] Audio: Ru-перепутать.ogg
Etymology: пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пере-|пу́тать}} пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|перепу́тать|pf|impf=перепу́тывать}} перепу́тать • (perepútatʹ) pf (imperfective перепу́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|перепу́тать}} Forms: перепу́тать [canonical], perepútatʹ [romanization], перепу́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], перепу́тать [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], перепу́тавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], перепу́танный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], перепу́тав [adverbial, participle, past], перепу́тавши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], перепу́таю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], перепу́таешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], перепу́тает [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], перепу́таем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], перепу́таете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], перепу́тают [future, plural, third-person], перепу́тай [imperative, singular], перепу́тайте [imperative, plural], перепу́тал [masculine, past, singular], перепу́тали [masculine, past, plural], перепу́тала [feminine, past, singular], перепу́тали [feminine, past, plural], перепу́тало [neuter, past, singular], перепу́тали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to entangle
    Sense id: en-перепутать-ru-verb-36zJ8~qV
  2. (colloquial) to confuse, to mix up, to muddle, to reverse Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-перепутать-ru-verb-n7dSn77R Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with пере- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with пере-: 29 71
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пу́тать (pútatʹ) [imperfective] 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "пу́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перепу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perepútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тать",
      "roman": "perepútatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тавший",
      "roman": "perepútavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́танный",
      "roman": "perepútannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тав",
      "roman": "perepútav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тавши",
      "roman": "perepútavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таю",
      "roman": "perepútaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таешь",
      "roman": "perepútaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тает",
      "roman": "perepútajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таем",
      "roman": "perepútajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таете",
      "roman": "perepútajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тают",
      "roman": "perepútajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тай",
      "roman": "perepútaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тайте",
      "roman": "perepútajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тал",
      "roman": "perepútal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тала",
      "roman": "perepútala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тало",
      "roman": "perepútalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепу́тать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перепу́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "перепу́тать • (perepútatʹ) pf (imperfective перепу́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "перепу́тать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "pútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́тать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-перепутать-ru-verb-36zJ8~qV",
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to mix up, to muddle, to reverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-перепутать-ru-verb-n7dSn77R",
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "mix up",
          "mix up"
        ],
        [
          "muddle",
          "muddle"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to confuse, to mix up, to muddle, to reverse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈputətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перепутать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепутать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with пере-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пере-",
        "3": "пу́тать"
      },
      "expansion": "пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "пере- (pere-) + пу́тать (pútatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перепу́тать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perepútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тать",
      "roman": "perepútatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тавший",
      "roman": "perepútavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́танный",
      "roman": "perepútannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тав",
      "roman": "perepútav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тавши",
      "roman": "perepútavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таю",
      "roman": "perepútaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таешь",
      "roman": "perepútaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тает",
      "roman": "perepútajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таем",
      "roman": "perepútajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́таете",
      "roman": "perepútajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тают",
      "roman": "perepútajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тай",
      "roman": "perepútaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тайте",
      "roman": "perepútajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тал",
      "roman": "perepútal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тала",
      "roman": "perepútala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тало",
      "roman": "perepútalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перепу́тали",
      "roman": "perepútali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "перепу́тать",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "перепу́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "перепу́тать • (perepútatʹ) pf (imperfective перепу́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "перепу́тать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pútatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пу́тать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to entangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entangle",
          "entangle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to confuse, to mix up, to muddle, to reverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confuse",
          "confuse"
        ],
        [
          "mix up",
          "mix up"
        ],
        [
          "muddle",
          "muddle"
        ],
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to confuse, to mix up, to muddle, to reverse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrʲɪˈputətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-перепутать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "перепутать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for перепутать meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.