"пельмень" meaning in Russian

See пельмень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pʲɪlʲˈmʲenʲ] Audio: Ru-пельмень.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from a Permic language, from Proto-Permic *pɛľńań. The borrowing went through an intermediate dialectal form пельмянь (pelʹmjanʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|urj-prm|-}} Permic, {{der|ru|urj-prm-pro|*pɛľńań}} Proto-Permic *pɛľńań Head templates: {{ru-noun+|пельме́нь|m|adj=пельме́нный|dim=пельме́шек}} пельме́нь • (pelʹménʹ) m inan (genitive пельме́ня, nominative plural пельме́ни, genitive plural пельме́ней, relational adjective пельме́нный, diminutive пельме́шек) Forms: пельме́нь [canonical], pelʹménʹ [romanization], пельме́ня [genitive], пельме́ни [nominative, plural], пельме́ней [genitive, plural], пельме́нный [adjective, relational], пельме́шек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пельме́нь [nominative, singular], пельме́ни [nominative, plural], пельме́ня [genitive, singular], пельме́ней [genitive, plural], пельме́ню [dative, singular], пельме́ням [dative, plural], пельме́нь [accusative, singular], пельме́ни [accusative, plural], пельме́нем [instrumental, singular], пельме́нями [instrumental, plural], пельме́не [prepositional, singular], пельме́нях [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], пельме́нь [dated, nominative, singular], пельме́ни [dated, nominative, plural], пельме́ня [dated, genitive, singular], пельме́ней [dated, genitive, plural], пельме́ню [dated, dative, singular], пельме́нямъ [dated, dative, plural], пельме́нь [accusative, dated, singular], пельме́ни [accusative, dated, plural], пельме́немъ [dated, instrumental, singular], пельме́нями [dated, instrumental, plural], пельме́нѣ [dated, prepositional, singular], пельме́няхъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. (chiefly in the plural) pelmen (a Russian dumpling resembling ravioli) Wikipedia link: Pelmeni, ru:пельмени Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Foods Related terms: пельмéнная (pelʹménnaja), пельмéнница (pelʹménnica), пельмéнщик (pelʹménščik), пельмéнщица (pelʹménščica)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-prm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Permic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*pɛľńań"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *pɛľńań",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Permic language, from Proto-Permic *pɛľńań. The borrowing went through an intermediate dialectal form пельмянь (pelʹmjanʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelʹménʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́шек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "roman": "pelʹménja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "roman": "pelʹménej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ню",
      "roman": "pelʹménju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ням",
      "roman": "pelʹménjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нем",
      "roman": "pelʹménem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нями",
      "roman": "pelʹménjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́не",
      "roman": "pelʹméne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нях",
      "roman": "pelʹménjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "roman": "pelʹménja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "roman": "pelʹménej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ню",
      "roman": "pelʹménju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нямъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́немъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нями",
      "roman": "pelʹménjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нѣ",
      "roman": "pelʹméně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́няхъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пельме́нь",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "пельме́нный",
        "dim": "пельме́шек"
      },
      "expansion": "пельме́нь • (pelʹménʹ) m inan (genitive пельме́ня, nominative plural пельме́ни, genitive plural пельме́ней, relational adjective пельме́нный, diminutive пельме́шек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ru:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Among others there were a description, staggering in its artistic power, of the theft from apartment no. 51 of some meat dumplings, tucked directly into the pocket of a suit jacket, two vows to end life by suicide and one confession of secret pregnancy.",
          "ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков, Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
          "roman": "V čisle pročevo bylo potrjasajuščeje po svojej xudožestvennoj sile opisanije poxiščenija pelʹmenej, uložennyx neposredstvenno v karman pidžaka, v kvartire № 31, dva obeščanija pokončitʹ žiznʹ samoubijstvom i odno priznanije v tajnoj beremennosti.",
          "text": "В числе прочего было потрясающее по своей художественной силе описание похищения пельменей, уложенных непосредственно в карман пиджака, в квартире № 31, два обещания покончить жизнь самоубийством и одно признание в тайной беременности.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelmen (a Russian dumpling resembling ravioli)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пельмень-ru-noun-0H8S32Vm",
      "links": [
        [
          "pelmen",
          "pelmeni"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "dumpling",
          "dumpling#English"
        ],
        [
          "ravioli",
          "ravioli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) pelmen (a Russian dumpling resembling ravioli)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pelʹménnaja",
          "word": "пельмéнная"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pelʹménnica",
          "word": "пельмéнница"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pelʹménščik",
          "word": "пельмéнщик"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pelʹménščica",
          "word": "пельмéнщица"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Pelmeni",
        "ru:пельмени"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪlʲˈmʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пельмень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пельмень"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-prm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Permic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*pɛľńań"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *pɛľńań",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Permic language, from Proto-Permic *pɛľńań. The borrowing went through an intermediate dialectal form пельмянь (pelʹmjanʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelʹménʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́шек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "roman": "pelʹménja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "roman": "pelʹménej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ню",
      "roman": "pelʹménju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ням",
      "roman": "pelʹménjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нем",
      "roman": "pelʹménem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нями",
      "roman": "pelʹménjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́не",
      "roman": "pelʹméne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нях",
      "roman": "pelʹménjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ня",
      "roman": "pelʹménja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ней",
      "roman": "pelʹménej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ню",
      "roman": "pelʹménju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нямъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нь",
      "roman": "pelʹménʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́ни",
      "roman": "pelʹméni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́немъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нями",
      "roman": "pelʹménjami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́нѣ",
      "roman": "pelʹméně",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пельме́няхъ",
      "roman": "pelʹménjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пельме́нь",
        "2": "m",
        "adj": "пельме́нный",
        "dim": "пельме́шек"
      },
      "expansion": "пельме́нь • (pelʹménʹ) m inan (genitive пельме́ня, nominative plural пельме́ни, genitive plural пельме́ней, relational adjective пельме́нный, diminutive пельме́шек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pelʹménnaja",
      "word": "пельмéнная"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pelʹménnica",
      "word": "пельмéнница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pelʹménščik",
      "word": "пельмéнщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pelʹménščica",
      "word": "пельмéнщица"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms borrowed from Permic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Permic languages",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Permic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Foods"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Among others there were a description, staggering in its artistic power, of the theft from apartment no. 51 of some meat dumplings, tucked directly into the pocket of a suit jacket, two vows to end life by suicide and one confession of secret pregnancy.",
          "ref": "1973, Михаил Булгаков, Мастер и Маргарита; English translation from Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky, transl., Master and Margarita, London: Penguin Books, 1997:",
          "roman": "V čisle pročevo bylo potrjasajuščeje po svojej xudožestvennoj sile opisanije poxiščenija pelʹmenej, uložennyx neposredstvenno v karman pidžaka, v kvartire № 31, dva obeščanija pokončitʹ žiznʹ samoubijstvom i odno priznanije v tajnoj beremennosti.",
          "text": "В числе прочего было потрясающее по своей художественной силе описание похищения пельменей, уложенных непосредственно в карман пиджака, в квартире № 31, два обещания покончить жизнь самоубийством и одно признание в тайной беременности.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pelmen (a Russian dumpling resembling ravioli)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pelmen",
          "pelmeni"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian#English"
        ],
        [
          "dumpling",
          "dumpling#English"
        ],
        [
          "ravioli",
          "ravioli#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the plural) pelmen (a Russian dumpling resembling ravioli)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Pelmeni",
        "ru:пельмени"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪlʲˈmʲenʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пельмень.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пельмень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пельмень meaning in Russian (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.