See пар in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "поарр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: поарр (pårr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: поарр (pårr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "пар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: пар (par)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: пар (par)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*parъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *parъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*parъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *parъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *parъ, *para.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "парово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́р",
"roman": "pár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"roman": "parý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ра",
"roman": "pára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́в",
"roman": "paróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ру",
"roman": "páru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́м",
"roman": "parám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́р",
"roman": "pár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"roman": "parý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ром",
"roman": "párom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́ми",
"roman": "parámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ре",
"roman": "páre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́х",
"roman": "paráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ру",
"roman": "páru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пару́",
"roman": "parú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "паръ",
"roman": "par",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "парово́й",
"dim": "паро́к",
"loc": "пару́",
"par": "па́ру"
},
"expansion": "пар • (par) m inan (genitive па́ра, nominative plural пары́, genitive plural паро́в, relational adjective парово́й, diminutive паро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaparka",
"word": "запарка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ispárina",
"word": "испа́рина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parilka",
"word": "парилка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parovóz",
"word": "парово́з"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "paroxód",
"word": "парохо́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parnaja",
"word": "парение парная"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parnik",
"word": "парник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pripárka",
"word": "припа́рка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyparivatʹ",
"word": "выпаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vyparitʹ",
"word": "выпарить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaparivatʹ",
"word": "запаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaparitʹ",
"word": "запарить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaparitʹsja",
"word": "запариться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "isparjátʹ",
"word": "испаря́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "isparítʹ",
"word": "испари́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "isparjátʹsja",
"word": "испаря́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "isparítʹsja",
"word": "испари́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otparivatʹ",
"word": "отпаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "otparitʹ",
"word": "отпарить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "paritʹ",
"word": "парить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "páritʹsja",
"word": "па́риться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proparivatʹ",
"word": "пропаривать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "proparitʹ",
"word": "пропарить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "parnoj",
"word": "парной"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ru:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "condensation of steam",
"roman": "kondɛnsácija pára",
"text": "конденса́ция па́ра",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "Just as steam and machines had changed the nature of manual labour, so here a whole special technology of life had changed normalcy and passion.",
"ref": "1869, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Часть I. Глава XIII”, in Обрыв; English translation from Stephen Pearl, transl., Malinovka Heights, Alma Classics, 2020:",
"roman": "Kak par i mašíny zameníli živúju sílu ruk, tak tam célaja mexánika žízni i strastéj zameníla priródnuju žiznʹ i strásti.",
"text": "Как пар и маши́ны замени́ли живу́ю си́лу рук, так там це́лая меха́ника жи́зни и страсте́й замени́ла приро́дную жизнь и стра́сти.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam, vapor"
],
"id": "en-пар-ru-noun-p4mVvjOQ",
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ru:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fallow (fallow land)"
],
"id": "en-пар-ru-noun-BKkydX-9",
"links": [
[
"fallow",
"fallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[par]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "пар"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "паръ",
"roman": "par",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "пар • (par) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 40 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ru:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pára",
"word": "па́ра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of па́ра (pára)"
],
"id": "en-пар-ru-noun-efcwD9b5",
"links": [
[
"па́ра",
"пара#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[par]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "пар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ar",
"Rhymes:Russian/ar/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Physics"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "поарр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: поарр (pårr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: поарр (pårr)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "пар",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: пар (par)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: пар (par)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*parъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *parъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*parъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *parъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *parъ, *para.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "парово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́р",
"roman": "pár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"roman": "parý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ра",
"roman": "pára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "паро́в",
"roman": "paróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ру",
"roman": "páru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́м",
"roman": "parám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́р",
"roman": "pár",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пары́",
"roman": "parý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ром",
"roman": "párom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́ми",
"roman": "parámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ре",
"roman": "páre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пара́х",
"roman": "paráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "па́ру",
"roman": "páru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пару́",
"roman": "parú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "паръ",
"roman": "par",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "парово́й",
"dim": "паро́к",
"loc": "пару́",
"par": "па́ру"
},
"expansion": "пар • (par) m inan (genitive па́ра, nominative plural пары́, genitive plural паро́в, relational adjective парово́й, diminutive паро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaparka",
"word": "запарка"
},
{
"roman": "ispárina",
"word": "испа́рина"
},
{
"roman": "parilka",
"word": "парилка"
},
{
"roman": "parovóz",
"word": "парово́з"
},
{
"roman": "paroxód",
"word": "парохо́д"
},
{
"roman": "parnaja",
"word": "парение парная"
},
{
"roman": "parnik",
"word": "парник"
},
{
"roman": "pripárka",
"word": "припа́рка"
},
{
"roman": "vyparivatʹ",
"word": "выпаривать"
},
{
"roman": "vyparitʹ",
"word": "выпарить"
},
{
"roman": "zaparivatʹ",
"word": "запаривать"
},
{
"roman": "zaparitʹ",
"word": "запарить"
},
{
"roman": "zaparitʹsja",
"word": "запариться"
},
{
"roman": "isparjátʹ",
"word": "испаря́ть"
},
{
"roman": "isparítʹ",
"word": "испари́ть"
},
{
"roman": "isparjátʹsja",
"word": "испаря́ться"
},
{
"roman": "isparítʹsja",
"word": "испари́ться"
},
{
"roman": "otparivatʹ",
"word": "отпаривать"
},
{
"roman": "otparitʹ",
"word": "отпарить"
},
{
"roman": "paritʹ",
"word": "парить"
},
{
"roman": "páritʹsja",
"word": "па́риться"
},
{
"roman": "proparivatʹ",
"word": "пропаривать"
},
{
"roman": "proparitʹ",
"word": "пропарить"
},
{
"roman": "parnoj",
"word": "парной"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "condensation of steam",
"roman": "kondɛnsácija pára",
"text": "конденса́ция па́ра",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
7
]
],
"english": "Just as steam and machines had changed the nature of manual labour, so here a whole special technology of life had changed normalcy and passion.",
"ref": "1869, Иван Гончаров [Ivan Goncharov], “Часть I. Глава XIII”, in Обрыв; English translation from Stephen Pearl, transl., Malinovka Heights, Alma Classics, 2020:",
"roman": "Kak par i mašíny zameníli živúju sílu ruk, tak tam célaja mexánika žízni i strastéj zameníla priródnuju žiznʹ i strásti.",
"text": "Как пар и маши́ны замени́ли живу́ю си́лу рук, так там це́лая меха́ника жи́зни и страсте́й замени́ла приро́дную жизнь и стра́сти.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"steam, vapor"
],
"links": [
[
"steam",
"steam"
],
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fallow (fallow land)"
],
"links": [
[
"fallow",
"fallow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[par]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "пар"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/ar",
"Rhymes:Russian/ar/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Physics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "паръ",
"roman": "par",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "пар • (par) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "pára",
"word": "па́ра"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of па́ра (pára)"
],
"links": [
[
"па́ра",
"пара#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[par]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "пар"
}
Download raw JSONL data for пар meaning in Russian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.