"парный" meaning in Russian

See парный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈparnɨj]
Etymology: па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|па́ра|-ный}} па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|па́рный}} па́рный • (párnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|па́рный|a*}} Forms: па́рный [canonical], párnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], па́рный [masculine, nominative], па́рное [neuter, nominative], па́рная [feminine, nominative], па́рные [nominative, plural], па́рного [genitive, masculine, neuter], па́рной [feminine, genitive], па́рных [genitive, plural], па́рному [dative, masculine, neuter], па́рной [dative, feminine], па́рным [dative, plural], па́рного [accusative, animate, masculine], па́рное [accusative, neuter], па́рную [accusative, feminine], па́рных [accusative, animate, plural], па́рный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], па́рные [accusative, inanimate, plural], па́рным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], па́рной [feminine, instrumental], па́рною [feminine, instrumental], па́рными [instrumental, plural], па́рном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], па́рной [feminine, prepositional], па́рных [plural, prepositional], па́рен [masculine, short-form], па́рно [neuter, short-form], па́рна [feminine, short-form], па́рны [plural, short-form]
  1. (relational) pair, twin Tags: relational
    Sense id: en-парный-ru-adj-ReEupDt7 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 15 34 19 32
  2. (botany) conjugate
    Sense id: en-парный-ru-adj-G0KGpxHV Categories (other): Botany, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 11 53 14 23 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 15 34 19 32 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  3. (art, sleight) pair-horse
    Sense id: en-парный-ru-adj-4tLwPsW1 Categories (other): Art, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 21 63 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 16 58 26 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 15 34 19 32 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 1 26 43 30 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ный: 0 29 46 25 Topics: art, arts
  4. (rowing, relational) scull Tags: relational
    Sense id: en-парный-ru-adj-yvsPLhwH Categories (other): Rowing, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a: 15 34 19 32 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, rowing, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: непа́рный (nepárnyj) Related terms: па́ра (pára)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nepárnyj",
      "word": "непа́рный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "па́ра",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "roman": "párnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рное",
      "roman": "párnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рная",
      "roman": "párnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рные",
      "roman": "párnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рного",
      "roman": "párnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рному",
      "roman": "párnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рным",
      "roman": "párnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рного",
      "roman": "párnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рное",
      "roman": "párnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рную",
      "roman": "párnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "roman": "párnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рные",
      "roman": "párnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рным",
      "roman": "párnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рною",
      "roman": "párnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рными",
      "roman": "párnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рном",
      "roman": "párnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рен",
      "roman": "páren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рно",
      "roman": "párno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рна",
      "roman": "párna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рны",
      "roman": "párny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "па́рный • (párnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́рный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pára",
      "word": "па́ра"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pair skating",
          "roman": "parnoje katánije na konʹkáx",
          "text": "парное ката́ние на конька́х",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair, twin"
      ],
      "id": "en-парный-ru-adj-ReEupDt7",
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) pair, twin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ru:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conjugate"
      ],
      "id": "en-парный-ru-adj-G0KGpxHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "conjugate",
          "conjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) conjugate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "ru:Art",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 63 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 16 58 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 43 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 46 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair-horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-парный-ru-adj-4tLwPsW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, sleight) pair-horse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Rowing",
          "orig": "ru:Rowing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 34 19 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sculling",
          "roman": "párnaja gréblja",
          "text": "па́рная гре́бля",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "double scull",
          "roman": "dvójka párnaja",
          "text": "дво́йка па́рная",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scull"
      ],
      "id": "en-парный-ru-adj-yvsPLhwH",
      "links": [
        [
          "rowing",
          "rowing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scull",
          "scull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rowing, relational) scull"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rowing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈparnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "парный"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nepárnyj",
      "word": "непа́рный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "па́ра",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "па́ра (pára) + -ный (-nyj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "roman": "párnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рное",
      "roman": "párnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рная",
      "roman": "párnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рные",
      "roman": "párnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рного",
      "roman": "párnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рному",
      "roman": "párnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рным",
      "roman": "párnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рного",
      "roman": "párnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рное",
      "roman": "párnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рную",
      "roman": "párnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рный",
      "roman": "párnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рные",
      "roman": "párnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рным",
      "roman": "párnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рною",
      "roman": "párnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рными",
      "roman": "párnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рном",
      "roman": "párnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рной",
      "roman": "párnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рных",
      "roman": "párnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рен",
      "roman": "páren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рно",
      "roman": "párno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рна",
      "roman": "párna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́рны",
      "roman": "párny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́рный"
      },
      "expansion": "па́рный • (párnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "па́рный",
        "2": "a*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pára",
      "word": "па́ра"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pair skating",
          "roman": "parnoje katánije na konʹkáx",
          "text": "парное ката́ние на конька́х",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair, twin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) pair, twin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conjugate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "conjugate",
          "conjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) conjugate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pair-horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "pair",
          "pair"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art, sleight) pair-horse"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian relational adjectives",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Rowing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sculling",
          "roman": "párnaja gréblja",
          "text": "па́рная гре́бля",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "double scull",
          "roman": "dvójka párnaja",
          "text": "дво́йка па́рная",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rowing",
          "rowing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scull",
          "scull"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rowing, relational) scull"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "rowing",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈparnɨj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "парный"
}

Download raw JSONL data for парный meaning in Russian (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: art, sleight",
  "path": [
    "парный"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "парный",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: art, sleight",
  "path": [
    "парный"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "парный",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.