"пан" meaning in Russian

See пан in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pan] Audio: Ru-пан.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish pan. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|pl|pan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish pan, {{bor+|ru|pl|pan}} Borrowed from Polish pan Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c,a|a=an|adj=па́нский|f=па́ни}} пан • (pan) m anim (genitive па́на, nominative plural паны́ or па́ны, genitive plural пано́в or па́нов, feminine па́ни, relational adjective па́нский) Forms: pan [romanization], па́на [genitive], паны́ [nominative, plural], па́ны [nominative, plural], пано́в [genitive, plural], па́нов [genitive, plural], па́ни [feminine], па́нский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], па́н [nominative, singular], паны́ [nominative, plural], па́ны [nominative, plural], па́на [genitive, singular], пано́в [genitive, plural], па́нов [genitive, plural], па́ну [dative, singular], пана́м [dative, plural], па́нам [dative, plural], па́на [accusative, singular], пано́в [accusative, plural], па́нов [accusative, plural], па́ном [instrumental, singular], пана́ми [instrumental, plural], па́нами [instrumental, plural], па́не [prepositional, singular], пана́х [plural, prepositional], па́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (historical, sometimes derogatory) Polish landowner, feudal lord, or gentleman Tags: derogatory, historical, sometimes Categories (topical): Male people, Titles
    Sense id: en-пан-ru-noun-Gqv5ZFtM Disambiguation of Male people: 42 41 17 Disambiguation of Titles: 46 20 34 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple declensions, Russian terms of address Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 76 9 15 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 78 10 13 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 41 28 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 41 28 31 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 38 25 37 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 59 17 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms of address: 61 6 33
  2. (title or form of address, Poland, Ukraine, Belarus, Czech Republic or Slovakia) sir, mister, gentleman, lord Tags: Ukraine Categories (topical): Male people
    Sense id: en-пан-ru-noun-1keoG25U Disambiguation of Male people: 42 41 17 Categories (other): Belarusian Russian, Ukrainian Russian, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 38 25 37
  3. (sometimes derogatory, ethnic slur) Polack, a Polish person Tags: derogatory, ethnic, slur, sometimes Categories (topical): Male people Categories (place): Poland
    Sense id: en-пан-ru-noun-9kLxNiss Disambiguation of Male people: 42 41 17 Disambiguation of Poland: 29 0 71 Categories (other): Russian ethnic slurs, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 38 25 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: панъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (english: pan) Related terms: па́нский (pánskij), па́ни (páni), па́нна (pánna), господи́н (gospodín), су́дарь (súdarʹ), госуда́рь (gosudárʹ), това́рищ (továrišč)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for пан meaning in Russian (8.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pan",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ни",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́н",
      "roman": "pán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паны́",
      "roman": "paný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ны",
      "roman": "pány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "roman": "pána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "roman": "panóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "roman": "pánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ну",
      "roman": "pánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́м",
      "roman": "panám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нам",
      "roman": "pánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "roman": "pána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "roman": "panóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "roman": "pánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ном",
      "roman": "pánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́ми",
      "roman": "panámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нами",
      "roman": "pánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́не",
      "roman": "páne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́х",
      "roman": "panáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нах",
      "roman": "pánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c,a",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "па́нский",
        "f": "па́ни"
      },
      "expansion": "пан • (pan) m anim (genitive па́на, nominative plural паны́ or па́ны, genitive plural пано́в or па́нов, feminine па́ни, relational adjective па́нский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pánskij",
      "word": "па́нский"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "páni",
      "word": "па́ни"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pánna",
      "word": "па́нна"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gospodín",
      "word": "господи́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súdarʹ",
      "word": "су́дарь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gosudárʹ",
      "word": "госуда́рь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "továrišč",
      "word": "това́рищ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 28 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple declensions",
            "Nouns by inflection type",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 6 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms of address",
          "parents": [
            "Terms of address",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 20 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "ru:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all or nothing",
          "roman": "pan íli propál",
          "text": "пан и́ли пропа́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polish landowner, feudal lord, or gentleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-пан-ru-noun-Gqv5ZFtM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ],
        [
          "landowner",
          "landowner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, sometimes derogatory) Polish landowner, feudal lord, or gentleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian Russian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sir, mister, gentleman, lord"
      ],
      "id": "en-пан-ru-noun-1keoG25U",
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "title or form of address; Poland; Czech Republic or Slovakia; title or form of address; Poland; Czech Republic or Slovakia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(title or form of address, Poland, Ukraine, Belarus, Czech Republic or Slovakia) sir, mister, gentleman, lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 25 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 41 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 0 71",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Poland",
          "orig": "ru:Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polack, a Polish person"
      ],
      "id": "en-пан-ru-noun-9kLxNiss",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory, ethnic slur) Polack, a Polish person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "slur",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пан.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pan",
      "word": "панъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пан"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
    "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms of address",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Male people",
    "ru:Poland",
    "ru:Titles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish pan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "pan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish pan",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish pan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паны́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ни",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́н",
      "roman": "pán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "паны́",
      "roman": "paný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ны",
      "roman": "pány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "roman": "pána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "roman": "panóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "roman": "pánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ну",
      "roman": "pánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́м",
      "roman": "panám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нам",
      "roman": "pánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́на",
      "roman": "pána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пано́в",
      "roman": "panóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нов",
      "roman": "pánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́ном",
      "roman": "pánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́ми",
      "roman": "panámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нами",
      "roman": "pánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́не",
      "roman": "páne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пана́х",
      "roman": "panáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "па́нах",
      "roman": "pánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c,a",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "па́нский",
        "f": "па́ни"
      },
      "expansion": "пан • (pan) m anim (genitive па́на, nominative plural паны́ or па́ны, genitive plural пано́в or па́нов, feminine па́ни, relational adjective па́нский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pánskij",
      "word": "па́нский"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páni",
      "word": "па́ни"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pánna",
      "word": "па́нна"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gospodín",
      "word": "господи́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súdarʹ",
      "word": "су́дарь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gosudárʹ",
      "word": "госуда́рь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "továrišč",
      "word": "това́рищ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian terms with historical senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "all or nothing",
          "roman": "pan íli propál",
          "text": "пан и́ли пропа́л",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polish landowner, feudal lord, or gentleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Polish",
          "Polish"
        ],
        [
          "landowner",
          "landowner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, sometimes derogatory) Polish landowner, feudal lord, or gentleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian Russian",
        "Ukrainian Russian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sir, mister, gentleman, lord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "mister",
          "mister"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "title or form of address; Poland; Czech Republic or Slovakia; title or form of address; Poland; Czech Republic or Slovakia",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(title or form of address, Poland, Ukraine, Belarus, Czech Republic or Slovakia) sir, mister, gentleman, lord"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ukraine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian ethnic slurs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Polack, a Polish person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Polack",
          "Polack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes derogatory, ethnic slur) Polack, a Polish person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "slur",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-пан.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "pan",
      "word": "панъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пан"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.