See палка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "páločnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́лочник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálka drov",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лка дров"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálka-kopálka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лка-копа́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jólki-pálki",
"word": "ёлки-па́лки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jóly-pály",
"word": "ёлы-па́лы"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iz govná i pálok",
"word": "из говна́ и па́лок"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "iz-pod pálki",
"word": "из-под па́лки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálka o dvux koncáx",
"word": "па́лка о двух конца́х"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálka, pálka, oguréčik",
"word": "па́лка, па́лка, огуре́чик"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálki v koljósa",
"word": "па́лки в колёса"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "obéd na obéd — ne pálka na pálku",
"word": "обе́д на обе́д — не па́лка на па́лку"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*palъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *palъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*palъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́лка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pálka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лочный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лка",
"roman": "pálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лок",
"roman": "pálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лке",
"roman": "pálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкам",
"roman": "pálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лку",
"roman": "pálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкой",
"roman": "pálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкою",
"roman": "pálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лками",
"roman": "pálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лке",
"roman": "pálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лках",
"roman": "pálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лка",
"roman": "pálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́локъ",
"roman": "pálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкѣ",
"roman": "pálkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкамъ",
"roman": "pálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лку",
"roman": "pálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкой",
"roman": "pálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкою",
"roman": "pálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лками",
"roman": "pálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкѣ",
"roman": "pálkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкахъ",
"roman": "pálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́лка",
"2": "*",
"adj": "па́лочный",
"dim": "па́лочка"
},
"expansion": "па́лка • (pálka) f inan (genitive па́лки, nominative plural па́лки, genitive plural па́лок, relational adjective па́лочный, diminutive па́лочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pálica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 11 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
56,
62
],
[
113,
119
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
43
],
[
86,
92
]
],
"english": "But it will scarcely be any easier on the people if the cudgel with which they are beaten is called the people’s cudgel.",
"ref": "1873, Михаил Бакунин [Mikhail Bakunin], Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах; 1), page 83; English translation from chapter I, in Marshall Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "No narodu otnjudʹ ne budet lexče, jesli palka, kotoroju jevo budut bitʹ, budet nazyvatʹsja palkoju narodnoj.",
"text": "Но народу отнюдь не будет легче, если палка, которою его будут бить, будет называться палкою народной.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick, cane, club"
],
"id": "en-палка-ru-noun-5JeLfTuu",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "ru:Sex",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instance of sex, a fuck"
],
"id": "en-палка-ru-noun-sH7ik2eP",
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) instance of sex, a fuck"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 35 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 35 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 29 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 37 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 34 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "under duress; forced",
"literal_meaning": "from under a stick",
"roman": "iz-pod pálki",
"text": "из-под па́лки",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the expression"
],
"id": "en-палка-ru-noun-Azrlqi5e"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɫkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-палка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "палка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "páločnik",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́лочник"
},
{
"roman": "pálka drov",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лка дров"
},
{
"roman": "pálka-kopálka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лка-копа́лка"
},
{
"word": "Phrases"
},
{
"roman": "jólki-pálki",
"word": "ёлки-па́лки"
},
{
"roman": "jóly-pály",
"word": "ёлы-па́лы"
},
{
"roman": "iz govná i pálok",
"word": "из говна́ и па́лок"
},
{
"roman": "iz-pod pálki",
"word": "из-под па́лки"
},
{
"roman": "pálka o dvux koncáx",
"word": "па́лка о двух конца́х"
},
{
"roman": "pálka, pálka, oguréčik",
"word": "па́лка, па́лка, огуре́чик"
},
{
"roman": "pálki v koljósa",
"word": "па́лки в колёса"
},
{
"word": "Proverbs"
},
{
"alt": "obéd na obéd — ne pálka na pálku",
"word": "обе́д на обе́д — не па́лка на па́лку"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*palъka",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *palъka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*palъka"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *palъka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́лка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pálka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лок",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лочный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лка",
"roman": "pálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лок",
"roman": "pálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лке",
"roman": "pálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкам",
"roman": "pálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лку",
"roman": "pálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкой",
"roman": "pálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкою",
"roman": "pálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лками",
"roman": "pálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лке",
"roman": "pálke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лках",
"roman": "pálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лка",
"roman": "pálka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́локъ",
"roman": "pálok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкѣ",
"roman": "pálkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкамъ",
"roman": "pálkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лку",
"roman": "pálku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лки",
"roman": "pálki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкой",
"roman": "pálkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкою",
"roman": "pálkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лками",
"roman": "pálkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкѣ",
"roman": "pálkě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́лкахъ",
"roman": "pálkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́лка",
"2": "*",
"adj": "па́лочный",
"dim": "па́лочка"
},
"expansion": "па́лка • (pálka) f inan (genitive па́лки, nominative plural па́лки, genitive plural па́лок, relational adjective па́лочный, diminutive па́лочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pálica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́лица"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
56,
62
],
[
113,
119
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
43
],
[
86,
92
]
],
"english": "But it will scarcely be any easier on the people if the cudgel with which they are beaten is called the people’s cudgel.",
"ref": "1873, Михаил Бакунин [Mikhail Bakunin], Государственность и Анархия (Избранные сочинения М. А. Бакунина в 5-ти томах; 1), page 83; English translation from chapter I, in Marshall Shatz, transl., Statism and Anarchy, 1990:",
"roman": "No narodu otnjudʹ ne budet lexče, jesli palka, kotoroju jevo budut bitʹ, budet nazyvatʹsja palkoju narodnoj.",
"text": "Но народу отнюдь не будет легче, если палка, которою его будут бить, будет называться палкою народной.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stick, cane, club"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"club",
"club"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"instance of sex, a fuck"
],
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar) instance of sex, a fuck"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
13
]
],
"english": "under duress; forced",
"literal_meaning": "from under a stick",
"roman": "iz-pod pálki",
"text": "из-под па́лки",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in the expression"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɫkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-палка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "палка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for палка meaning in Russian (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.