"отхватить" meaning in Russian

See отхватить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtxvɐˈtʲitʲ]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|хвати́ть}} от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отхвати́ть|pf|impf=отхва́тывать}} отхвати́ть • (otxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective отхва́тывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|отхвати́ть}} Forms: отхвати́ть [canonical], otxvatítʹ [romanization], отхва́тывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отхвати́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отхвати́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отхва́ченный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отхвати́в [adverbial, participle, past], отхвати́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отхвачу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отхва́тишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отхва́тит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отхва́тим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отхва́тите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отхва́тят [future, plural, third-person], отхвати́ [imperative, singular], отхвати́те [imperative, plural], отхвати́л [masculine, past, singular], отхвати́ли [masculine, past, plural], отхвати́ла [feminine, past, singular], отхвати́ли [feminine, past, plural], отхвати́ло [neuter, past, singular], отхвати́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to chop off, to cut off Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-отхватить-ru-verb-0EF1EnCG Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 47 18 35
  2. (colloquial) to perform (a dance) dashingly Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-отхватить-ru-verb-yRjqWXQj
  3. (colloquial) to get in trouble, to get beaten up Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-отхватить-ru-verb-yzhJ3fOd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 9 77 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 4 83 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 6 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: хвати́ть (xvatítʹ), хвати́ться (xvatítʹsja), хвата́ть (xvatátʹ), хва́тка (xvátka), хва́ткий (xvátkij), хвата́тельный (xvatátelʹnyj), хват (xvat)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "хвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otxvatítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ть",
      "roman": "otxvatítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́вший",
      "roman": "otxvatívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́ченный",
      "roman": "otxváčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́в",
      "roman": "otxvatív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́вши",
      "roman": "otxvatívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвачу́",
      "roman": "otxvačú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тишь",
      "roman": "otxvátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тит",
      "roman": "otxvátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тим",
      "roman": "otxvátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тите",
      "roman": "otxvátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тят",
      "roman": "otxvátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́",
      "roman": "otxvatí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́те",
      "roman": "otxvatíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́л",
      "roman": "otxvatíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ла",
      "roman": "otxvatíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ло",
      "roman": "otxvatílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отхвати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отхва́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отхвати́ть • (otxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective отхва́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "отхвати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvatítʹ",
      "word": "хвати́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvatítʹsja",
      "word": "хвати́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvatátʹ",
      "word": "хвата́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvátka",
      "word": "хва́тка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvátkij",
      "word": "хва́ткий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvatátelʹnyj",
      "word": "хвата́тельный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xvat",
      "word": "хват"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 18 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-отхватить-ru-verb-0EF1EnCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform (a dance) dashingly"
      ],
      "id": "en-отхватить-ru-verb-yRjqWXQj",
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "dashingly",
          "dashingly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to perform (a dance) dashingly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get in trouble, to get beaten up"
      ],
      "id": "en-отхватить-ru-verb-yzhJ3fOd",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get in trouble, to get beaten up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtxvɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отхватить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "хвати́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + хвати́ть (xvatítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otxvatítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ть",
      "roman": "otxvatítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́вший",
      "roman": "otxvatívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́ченный",
      "roman": "otxváčennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́в",
      "roman": "otxvatív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́вши",
      "roman": "otxvatívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвачу́",
      "roman": "otxvačú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тишь",
      "roman": "otxvátišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тит",
      "roman": "otxvátit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тим",
      "roman": "otxvátim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тите",
      "roman": "otxvátite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхва́тят",
      "roman": "otxvátjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́",
      "roman": "otxvatí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́те",
      "roman": "otxvatíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́л",
      "roman": "otxvatíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ла",
      "roman": "otxvatíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ло",
      "roman": "otxvatílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отхвати́ли",
      "roman": "otxvatíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отхвати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отхва́тывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отхвати́ть • (otxvatítʹ) pf (imperfective отхва́тывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "отхвати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xvatítʹ",
      "word": "хвати́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvatítʹsja",
      "word": "хвати́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvatátʹ",
      "word": "хвата́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvátka",
      "word": "хва́тка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvátkij",
      "word": "хва́ткий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvatátelʹnyj",
      "word": "хвата́тельный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xvat",
      "word": "хват"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chop",
          "chop"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "cut off",
          "cut off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to chop off, to cut off"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perform (a dance) dashingly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perform",
          "perform"
        ],
        [
          "dance",
          "dance"
        ],
        [
          "dashingly",
          "dashingly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to perform (a dance) dashingly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get in trouble, to get beaten up"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to get in trouble, to get beaten up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtxvɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отхватить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отхватить meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.