"отпихивать" meaning in Russian

See отпихивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtˈpʲixʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|отпихнуть|-ивать|alt1=отпих(ну́ть)}} отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отпи́хивать|impf|pf=отпихну́ть}} отпи́хивать • (otpíxivatʹ) impf (perfective отпихну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|отпи́хивать}} Forms: отпи́хивать [canonical], otpíxivatʹ [romanization], отпихну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], отпи́хивать [imperfective, infinitive], отпи́хивающий [active, participle, present], отпи́хивавший [active, participle, past], отпи́хиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], отпи́хивая [adverbial, participle, present], отпи́хивав [adverbial, participle, past], отпи́хивавши [adverbial, participle, past], отпи́хиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду отпи́хивать [first-person, future, singular], отпи́хиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь отпи́хивать [future, second-person, singular], отпи́хивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет отпи́хивать [future, singular, third-person], отпи́хиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем отпи́хивать [first-person, future, plural], отпи́хиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете отпи́хивать [future, plural, second-person], отпи́хивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут отпи́хивать [future, plural, third-person], отпи́хивай [imperative, singular], отпи́хивайте [imperative, plural], отпи́хивал [masculine, past, singular], отпи́хивали [masculine, past, plural], отпи́хивала [feminine, past, singular], отпи́хивали [feminine, past, plural], отпи́хивало [neuter, past, singular], отпи́хивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to shove away, to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-отпихивать-ru-verb-SFu5oMQu
  2. (colloquial) to shove aside Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-отпихивать-ru-verb-2pzW6rb3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 47 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 61 14 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 19 71 10 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 24 63 13
  3. (colloquial, figurative) to get rid of Tags: colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-отпихивать-ru-verb-t3gtIIt~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: пиха́ть (pixátʹ) [imperfective], пихну́ть (pixnútʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпихнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "отпих(ну́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otpíxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивающий",
      "roman": "otpíxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивавший",
      "roman": "otpíxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваемый",
      "roman": "otpíxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивая",
      "roman": "otpíxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивав",
      "roman": "otpíxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивавши",
      "roman": "otpíxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваю",
      "roman": "otpíxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваешь",
      "roman": "otpíxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивает",
      "roman": "otpíxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваем",
      "roman": "otpíxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваете",
      "roman": "otpíxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивают",
      "roman": "otpíxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивай",
      "roman": "otpíxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивайте",
      "roman": "otpíxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивал",
      "roman": "otpíxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивала",
      "roman": "otpíxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивало",
      "roman": "otpíxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отпи́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отпихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отпи́хивать • (otpíxivatʹ) impf (perfective отпихну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отпи́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пиха́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пихну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove away, to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отпихивать-ru-verb-SFu5oMQu",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove away, to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 47 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 61 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 71 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 63 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove aside"
      ],
      "id": "en-отпихивать-ru-verb-2pzW6rb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove aside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of"
      ],
      "id": "en-отпихивать-ru-verb-t3gtIIt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to get rid of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈpʲixʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отпихивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпихнуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "отпих(ну́ть)"
      },
      "expansion": "отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "отпих(ну́ть) (otpix(nútʹ)) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otpíxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпихну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивающий",
      "roman": "otpíxivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивавший",
      "roman": "otpíxivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваемый",
      "roman": "otpíxivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивая",
      "roman": "otpíxivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивав",
      "roman": "otpíxivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивавши",
      "roman": "otpíxivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваю",
      "roman": "otpíxivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdu otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваешь",
      "roman": "otpíxivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивает",
      "roman": "otpíxivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdet otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваем",
      "roman": "otpíxivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdem otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хиваете",
      "roman": "otpíxivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdete otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивают",
      "roman": "otpíxivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут отпи́хивать",
      "roman": "búdut otpíxivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивай",
      "roman": "otpíxivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивайте",
      "roman": "otpíxivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивал",
      "roman": "otpíxival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивала",
      "roman": "otpíxivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивало",
      "roman": "otpíxivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отпи́хивали",
      "roman": "otpíxivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отпи́хивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "отпихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "отпи́хивать • (otpíxivatʹ) impf (perfective отпихну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "отпи́хивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pixátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пиха́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pixnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пихну́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove away, to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off"
        ],
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ],
        [
          "shore",
          "shore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove away, to shove off (e.g. a boat from the shore)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shove aside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shove",
          "shove"
        ],
        [
          "aside",
          "aside"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to shove aside"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get rid of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get rid of",
          "get rid of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, figurative) to get rid of"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtˈpʲixʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отпихивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отпихивать meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.