"откопать" meaning in Russian

See откопать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtkɐˈpatʲ]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|копа́ть}} от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|откопа́ть|pf|impf=отка́пывать}} откопа́ть • (otkopátʹ) pf (imperfective отка́пывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|откопа́ть}} Forms: откопа́ть [canonical], otkopátʹ [romanization], отка́пывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], откопа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], откопа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отко́панный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], откопа́в [adverbial, participle, past], откопа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], откопа́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], откопа́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], откопа́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], откопа́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], откопа́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], откопа́ют [future, plural, third-person], откопа́й [imperative, singular], откопа́йте [imperative, plural], откопа́л [masculine, past, singular], откопа́ли [masculine, past, plural], откопа́ла [feminine, past, singular], откопа́ли [feminine, past, plural], откопа́ло [neuter, past, singular], откопа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to dig out
    Sense id: en-откопать-ru-verb-apdlxio0 Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 40 25 35
  2. to exhume, to disinter, to disentomb
    Sense id: en-откопать-ru-verb-eFaPuCMu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 46 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 66 16 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 37 48 15 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 40 25 35
  3. (colloquial) to dig up, to unearth, to find Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-откопать-ru-verb-WboFfqSD Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 40 25 35
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "копа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "откопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkopátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ть",
      "roman": "otkopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́вший",
      "roman": "otkopávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́панный",
      "roman": "otkópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́в",
      "roman": "otkopáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́вши",
      "roman": "otkopávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ю",
      "roman": "otkopáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ешь",
      "roman": "otkopáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ет",
      "roman": "otkopájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ем",
      "roman": "otkopájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ете",
      "roman": "otkopájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ют",
      "roman": "otkopájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́й",
      "roman": "otkopáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́йте",
      "roman": "otkopájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́л",
      "roman": "otkopál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ла",
      "roman": "otkopála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ло",
      "roman": "otkopálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "откопа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отка́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "откопа́ть • (otkopátʹ) pf (imperfective отка́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "откопа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out"
      ],
      "id": "en-откопать-ru-verb-apdlxio0",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 46 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 66 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 48 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to exhume, to disinter, to disentomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-откопать-ru-verb-eFaPuCMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhume",
          "exhume"
        ],
        [
          "disinter",
          "disinter"
        ],
        [
          "disentomb",
          "disentomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 25 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "where on earth did you dig it up?",
          "roman": "gde vy éto otkopáli?",
          "text": "где вы э́то откопа́ли?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig up, to unearth, to find"
      ],
      "id": "en-откопать-ru-verb-WboFfqSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ],
        [
          "unearth",
          "unearth"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dig up, to unearth, to find"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "откопать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "копа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + копа́ть (kopátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "откопа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkopátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́пывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ть",
      "roman": "otkopátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́вший",
      "roman": "otkopávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́панный",
      "roman": "otkópannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́в",
      "roman": "otkopáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́вши",
      "roman": "otkopávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ю",
      "roman": "otkopáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ешь",
      "roman": "otkopáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ет",
      "roman": "otkopájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ем",
      "roman": "otkopájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ете",
      "roman": "otkopájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ют",
      "roman": "otkopájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́й",
      "roman": "otkopáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́йте",
      "roman": "otkopájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́л",
      "roman": "otkopál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ла",
      "roman": "otkopála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ло",
      "roman": "otkopálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "откопа́ли",
      "roman": "otkopáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "откопа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отка́пывать"
      },
      "expansion": "откопа́ть • (otkopátʹ) pf (imperfective отка́пывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "откопа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to dig out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig out",
          "dig out"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exhume, to disinter, to disentomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhume",
          "exhume"
        ],
        [
          "disinter",
          "disinter"
        ],
        [
          "disentomb",
          "disentomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "where on earth did you dig it up?",
          "roman": "gde vy éto otkopáli?",
          "text": "где вы э́то откопа́ли?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dig up, to unearth, to find"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dig up",
          "dig up"
        ],
        [
          "unearth",
          "unearth"
        ],
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to dig up, to unearth, to find"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈpatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "откопать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for откопать meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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