"отколоть" meaning in Russian

See отколоть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɐtkɐˈɫotʲ]
Etymology: от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|от-|коло́ть}} от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|отколо́ть|pf|impf=отка́лывать}} отколо́ть • (otkolótʹ) pf (imperfective отка́лывать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|10c+p|отколо́ть}} Forms: отколо́ть [canonical], otkolótʹ [romanization], отка́лывать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], отколо́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], отколо́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], отко́лотый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], отколо́в [adverbial, participle, past], отколо́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], отколю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], отко́лешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], отко́лет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], отко́лем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], отко́лете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], отко́лют [future, plural, third-person], отколи́ [imperative, singular], отколи́те [imperative, plural], отколо́л [masculine, past, singular], отколо́ли [masculine, past, plural], отколо́ла [feminine, past, singular], отколо́ли [feminine, past, plural], отколо́ло [neuter, past, singular], отколо́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to split off, to chip off, to cut off
    Sense id: en-отколоть-ru-verb-QV0x3B5V Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with от- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 6 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 85 8 4 3 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with от-: 38 21 22 19
  2. to separate something attached or nailed
    Sense id: en-отколоть-ru-verb-O76DEc1b
  3. (slang) to do something unexpected (pleasant or unpleasant) Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-отколоть-ru-verb-aF91ExP6
  4. (slang) to do something tricky, complex or dexterous Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-отколоть-ru-verb-O54WMvVe
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "коло́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ть",
      "roman": "otkolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́вший",
      "roman": "otkolóvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лотый",
      "roman": "otkólotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́в",
      "roman": "otkolóv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́вши",
      "roman": "otkolóvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколю́",
      "roman": "otkoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лешь",
      "roman": "otkólešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лет",
      "roman": "otkólet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лем",
      "roman": "otkólem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лете",
      "roman": "otkólete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лют",
      "roman": "otkóljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколи́",
      "roman": "otkolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколи́те",
      "roman": "otkolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́л",
      "roman": "otkolól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ла",
      "roman": "otkolóla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ло",
      "roman": "otkolólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отколо́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отка́лывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отколо́ть • (otkolótʹ) pf (imperfective отка́лывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "отколо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 8 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to split off, to chip off, to cut off"
      ],
      "id": "en-отколоть-ru-verb-QV0x3B5V",
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to separate something attached or nailed"
      ],
      "id": "en-отколоть-ru-verb-O76DEc1b"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something unexpected (pleasant or unpleasant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-отколоть-ru-verb-aF91ExP6",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to do something unexpected (pleasant or unpleasant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something tricky, complex or dexterous"
      ],
      "id": "en-отколоть-ru-verb-O54WMvVe",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to do something tricky, complex or dexterous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈɫotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отколоть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 10 verbs",
    "Russian class 10c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with от-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "от-",
        "3": "коло́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "от- (ot-) + коло́ть (kolótʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "отколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "otkolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "10c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ть",
      "roman": "otkolótʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́вший",
      "roman": "otkolóvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лотый",
      "roman": "otkólotyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́в",
      "roman": "otkolóv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́вши",
      "roman": "otkolóvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколю́",
      "roman": "otkoljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лешь",
      "roman": "otkólešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лет",
      "roman": "otkólet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лем",
      "roman": "otkólem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лете",
      "roman": "otkólete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отко́лют",
      "roman": "otkóljut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколи́",
      "roman": "otkolí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколи́те",
      "roman": "otkolíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́л",
      "roman": "otkolól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ла",
      "roman": "otkolóla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ло",
      "roman": "otkolólo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "отколо́ли",
      "roman": "otkolóli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "отколо́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "отка́лывать"
      },
      "expansion": "отколо́ть • (otkolótʹ) pf (imperfective отка́лывать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "10c+p",
        "3": "отколо́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to split off, to chip off, to cut off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "split",
          "split"
        ],
        [
          "chip",
          "chip"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to separate something attached or nailed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something unexpected (pleasant or unpleasant)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to do something unexpected (pleasant or unpleasant)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something tricky, complex or dexterous"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to do something tricky, complex or dexterous"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈɫotʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "отколоть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for отколоть meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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