See отказаться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отказа́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отказа́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otkazátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́зываться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́ться",
"roman": "otkazátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́вшийся",
"roman": "otkazávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́вшись",
"roman": "otkazávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "откажу́сь",
"roman": "otkažúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жешься",
"roman": "otkážešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жется",
"roman": "otkážetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жемся",
"roman": "otkážemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жетесь",
"roman": "otkážetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жутся",
"roman": "otkážutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "откажи́сь",
"roman": "otkažísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "откажи́тесь",
"roman": "otkažítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лся",
"roman": "otkazálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лась",
"roman": "otkazálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лось",
"roman": "otkazálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отказа́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отка́зываться"
},
"expansion": "отказа́ться • (otkazátʹsja) pf (imperfective отка́зываться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c",
"3": "отказа́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":от(gen)<someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"от",
"(ot",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkazátʹ",
"word": "отказа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkázyvatʹ",
"word": "отка́зывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otkáz",
"word": "отка́з"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abandon"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-OZ2Xfu1j",
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to abdicate"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-SZgl40ny",
"links": [
[
"abdicate",
"abdicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to refuse"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-R9KotZIr",
"links": [
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to forgo"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-EPtODfQr",
"links": [
[
"forgo",
"forgo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to renounce"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-PMwySJMY",
"links": [
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 20 15 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 19 17 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 18 16 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "otkazátʹ",
"word": "отказа́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of отказа́ть (otkazátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-отказаться-ru-verb-qqxfAqzY",
"links": [
[
"отказа́ть",
"отказать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈzat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отказаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
}
],
"word": "отказаться"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 6 verbs",
"Russian class 6c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "отказа́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "отказа́ть (otkazátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "отказа́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "otkazátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́зываться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6c perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́ться",
"roman": "otkazátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́вшийся",
"roman": "otkazávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́вшись",
"roman": "otkazávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "откажу́сь",
"roman": "otkažúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жешься",
"roman": "otkážešʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жется",
"roman": "otkážetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жемся",
"roman": "otkážemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жетесь",
"roman": "otkážetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "отка́жутся",
"roman": "otkážutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "откажи́сь",
"roman": "otkažísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "откажи́тесь",
"roman": "otkažítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лся",
"roman": "otkazálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лась",
"roman": "otkazálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лось",
"roman": "otkazálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "отказа́лись",
"roman": "otkazálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "отказа́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "отка́зываться"
},
"expansion": "отказа́ться • (otkazátʹsja) pf (imperfective отка́зываться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "6c",
"3": "отказа́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": ":от(gen)<someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with от (ot, + genitive) ‘someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"от",
"(ot",
"+",
"genitive)",
"‘someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "otkazátʹ",
"word": "отказа́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otkázyvatʹ",
"word": "отка́зывать"
},
{
"roman": "otkáz",
"word": "отка́з"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to abandon"
],
"links": [
[
"abandon",
"abandon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to abdicate"
],
"links": [
[
"abdicate",
"abdicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to refuse"
],
"links": [
[
"refuse",
"refuse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to forgo"
],
"links": [
[
"forgo",
"forgo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to renounce"
],
"links": [
[
"renounce",
"renounce"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "otkazátʹ",
"word": "отказа́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of отказа́ть (otkazátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"отказа́ть",
"отказать#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɐtkɐˈzat͡sːə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-отказаться.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "отказаться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for отказаться meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.